This article contains a list of virtualization-capable IOMMU-supporting hardware.
List of Intel and Intel-based hardware that supports VT-d (Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O). [1]
The vast majority of Intel server chips of the Xeon E3, Xeon E5, and Xeon E7 product lines support VT-d.
The first—and least powerful—Xeon to support VT-d was the E5502 launched Q1'09 with two cores at 1.86 GHz on a 45 nm process. [2] Many or most Xeons subsequent to this support VT-d.
See Advanced Search: feature=VT-d and segment=server for the full list.
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CPU [1] | Microarch- itecture | Cores/ threads | Clock speed (base/turbo) | Cache | Litho- graphy | Max. TDP | Integrated Graphics | Max. memory size | EPT | Works on | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | ||||||||||
Core2 Quad Q9400 [lower-alpha 1] [3] | Yorkfield | 4 / 4 | 2.66 GHz | 6 MB L2 | 45 nm | 95 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | Unknown | No | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core2 Quad CPU Q9650 [lower-alpha 1] | Yorkfield | 4 / 4 | 3.0 GHz | 12 MB L2 | 45 nm | 95 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | Unknown | No | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core2 Duo E8500 [lower-alpha 1] [4] | Penryn | 2 / 2 | 3.17 GHz | 6 MB | 45 nm | 65 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 16 GB | No | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 860 [lower-alpha 3] [5] | Nehalem | 4 / 8 | 2.80 / 3.46 GHz | 8 MB | 45 nm | 95 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 16 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 [6] | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 870 [lower-alpha 3] [7] | Nehalem | 4 / 8 | 2.93 / 3.60 GHz | 8 MB | 45 nm | 95 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 16 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 920 XM [lower-alpha 3] [8] | Nehalem | 4 / 8 | 2.66 / 2.93 GHz | 8 MB | 45 nm | 130 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 24 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 [6] | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 920 [lower-alpha 3] | Nehalem | 4 / 8 | 2.67 GHz | 8 MB | 45 nm | 130 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 24 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 [6] | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i3 2115C [lower-alpha 4] [9] | Sandy Bridge | 2 / 4 | 2 GHz | 3 MB | 32 nm | 25 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 2400 [lower-alpha 4] [10] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.1 / 3.4 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 95 W | HD Graphics 2000 [lower-alpha 5] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 [11] | Unknown | 5 [12] |
Core i5 2400S [lower-alpha 4] [13] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.5 / 3.3 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2000} [lower-alpha 5] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 2500 [lower-alpha 4] [14] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.3 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 95 W | HD Graphics 2000 [lower-alpha 5] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | 5.5 |
Core i5 2500S [lower-alpha 4] [15] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.7 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2000 [lower-alpha 5] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 2500T [lower-alpha 4] [16] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.3 / 3.3 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 45 W | HD Graphics 2000 [lower-alpha 5] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 2600 [lower-alpha 4] [17] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 3.4 / 3.8 GHz | 8 MB | 32 nm | 95 W | HD Graphics 2000 [lower-alpha 5] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 | Unknown | 4.1 5 [18] |
Core i7 2600S [lower-alpha 4] [19] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 2.8 / 3.8 GHz | 8 MB | 32 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2000 [lower-alpha 5] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3470 [lower-alpha 4] [20] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.2 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 77 W | HD Graphics 2500 [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3470S [lower-alpha 4] [21] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.9 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2500 [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3470T [lower-alpha 4] [22] | Ivy Bridge | 2 / 4 | 2.9 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 35 W | HD Graphics 2500 [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3475S [lower-alpha 4] [23] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.9 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 4000 [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3550 [lower-alpha 4] [24] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.3 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 77 W | HD Graphics 2500 [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3550S [lower-alpha 4] [24] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2500 [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3570 [lower-alpha 4] [25] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.4 / 3.8 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 77 W | HD Graphics 2500 [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3570S [lower-alpha 4] [26] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.1 / 3.8 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2500 [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3570T [lower-alpha 4] [27] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.3 / 3.3 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 45 W | HD Graphics 2500 [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 3770 [lower-alpha 4] [28] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 3.4 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 77 W | HD Graphics 4000 [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | 2.5.0 | Unknown | 6.5 |
Core i7 3770S [lower-alpha 4] [29] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 3.1 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 4000 [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | 5.1 |
Core i7 3770T [lower-alpha 4] [30] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 2.5 / 3.7 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 45 W | HD Graphics 4000 [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 3820 [lower-alpha 4] [31] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 3.8 GHz | 10 MB | 32 nm | 130 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 3930K [lower-alpha 4] [32] | Sandy Bridge | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 3.8 GHz | 12 MB | 32 nm | 130 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | 4.1.2 and 4.3* [33] | Unknown |
Core i7 3960X [lower-alpha 4] [34] | Sandy Bridge | 6 / 12 | 3.3 / 3.9 GHz | 15 MB | 32 nm | 130 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 4460 [lower-alpha 8] [35] | Haswell | 4 / 4 | 3.2 / 3.4 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 4570 [lower-alpha 8] [36] | Haswell | 4 / 4 | 3.2 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | 5.5 |
Core i5 4590 [lower-alpha 8] [37] | Haswell | 4 / 4 | 3.3 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 4670 [lower-alpha 8] [38] | Haswell | 4 / 4 | 3.4 / 3.8 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 4690 [lower-alpha 8] [39] | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 88 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 4690K [lower-alpha 8] [40] | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 88 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 4690S [lower-alpha 8] [41] | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 4 | 3.2 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4765T [lower-alpha 8] [42] | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.4 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4770 [lower-alpha 8] [43] | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.4 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | 2.5.1 | Unknown | 5.5 |
Core i7 4770R [lower-alpha 8] [44] | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.2 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | Iris Pro Graphics 5200 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4770S [lower-alpha 8] [45] | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.1 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4770T [lower-alpha 8] [46] | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 2.5 / 3.7 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 45 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4771 [lower-alpha 8] [47] | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.5 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4790 [lower-alpha 8] [48] | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 8 | 3,6 / 4.0 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | 2.1.0 | 4.2.4 | Unknown |
Core i7 4790K [lower-alpha 8] [49] | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 8 | 4.0 / 4.4 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 88 W | HD Graphics 4600 [lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Core i7 4820K [lower-alpha 8] [50] | Ivy Bridge-E | 4 / 8 | 3.7 / 3.9 GHz | 10 MB | 22 nm | 130 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | 2.11.1 | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4960X [lower-alpha 8] [51] | Ivy Bridge | 6 / 12 | 4.0 GHz | 15 MB | 22 nm | 130 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 5200U [lower-alpha 8] [52] | Broadwell | 2 / 4 | 2.2 / 2.7 GHz | 3 MB | 14 nm | 15 W | HD Graphics 5500 [lower-alpha 10] [lower-alpha 6] | 16 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 5500U [lower-alpha 8] [53] | Broadwell | 2 / 4 | 2.4 / 3.0 GHz | 16 MB | 14 nm | 7.5 W | HD Graphics 5500 [lower-alpha 10] [lower-alpha 6] | 16 GB | Yes | 2.1.0 | 4.2.4 | 4.4.0 |
Core i7 5820K [lower-alpha 8] [54] | Haswell | 6 / 12 | 3.3 / 3.6 GHz | 15 MB | 22 nm | 140 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | 2.5.0 | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 5930K [lower-alpha 8] [55] | Haswell | 6 / 12 | 3.5 / 3.7 GHz | 15 MB | 22 nm | 140 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 5960X [lower-alpha 8] [56] | Haswell | 8 / 16 | 3.0 / 3.5 GHz | 20 MB | 22 nm | 140 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 6500T [lower-alpha 11] [57] | Skylake | 4 / 4 | 2.5 / 3.1 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 35 W | HD Graphics 530 [lower-alpha 12] [lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 6600K [lower-alpha 11] [58] | Skylake | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 91 W | HD Graphics 530 [lower-alpha 12] [lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 6700K [lower-alpha 11] [59] | Skylake | 4 / 8 | 4.0 / 4.2 GHz | 8 MB | 14 nm | 91 W | HD Graphics 530 [lower-alpha 12] [lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 6800K [lower-alpha 8] [60] | Broadwell-E | 6 / 12 | 3.4 / 3.8 GHz | 15 MB | 14 nm | 140 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 128 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i3 7100U [lower-alpha 13] [61] | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 2.4 GHz | 3 MB | 14 nm | 15 W | HD Graphics 620 [lower-alpha 14] [lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 7600K [lower-alpha 13] [62] | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.8 / 4.2 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 91 W | HD Graphics 630 [lower-alpha 14] [lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 7700K [lower-alpha 13] [63] | Kaby Lake | 4 / 8 | 4.2 / 4.5 GHz | 8 MB | 14 nm | 91 W | HD Graphics 630 [lower-alpha 14] [lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i3 8100 [lower-alpha 15] [64] | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 65 W | UHD Graphics 630 [lower-alpha 14] [lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 8700K [lower-alpha 15] [65] | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.7 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 95 W | UHD Graphics 630 [lower-alpha 14] [lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | 2.10.1-1 | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 8750H [lower-alpha 15] [66] | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.2 / 4.1 GHz | 9 MB | 14 nm | 45 W | UHD Graphics 630 [lower-alpha 14] [lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
Core i7 8086K [lower-alpha 15] [67] | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.0 / 5.0 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 95 W | UHD Graphics 630 [lower-alpha 14] [lower-alpha 6] | 128 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 8700 [lower-alpha 15] [68] | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 4.6 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 65 W | UHD Graphics 630 [lower-alpha 14] [lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i3 9100 [lower-alpha 15] [69] | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.2 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 65 W | UHD Graphics 630 [lower-alpha 14] [lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 9750H [lower-alpha 15] [70] | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.6 / 4.5 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 45 W | UHD Graphics 630 [lower-alpha 14] [lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Yes | Unknown |
Core i7 9850HK ES (QQLT) [lower-alpha 15] | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.4 / 4.1 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 45 W | UHD Graphics 630 [lower-alpha 14] [lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
CPU [1] | Microarch- itecture | Cores/ threads | Clock speed (base/turbo) | Cache | Litho- graphy | Max. TDP | Integrated graphics | Max. memory size | EPT | Works on | ||
QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
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Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
DX58SO [lower-alpha 1] [71] | X58 | 16 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 2×2.0 | 1.0.1 [6] | Unknown | Unknown |
DQ67SW [lower-alpha 1] [72] | Q67 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 2×2.0 | 2 | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×2.0 | 1.0.1 [11] | Unknown | 5 |
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
P55M-UD4 [lower-alpha 1] | P55 | 16 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×2.0 | 1 | No | No | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1.2.5 | Unknown | Unknown |
Z77P-D3 [lower-alpha 1] | Z77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 | 2 | Yes | 1 | 1 | No | 1 | 2.5.0 | Unknown | Unknown |
Z87X-HD3 [lower-alpha 1] | Z87 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 2 | Unknown | 3 | No | 1 | 1 | 1.2.5 | Unknown | Unknown |
Z97-UD5H [lower-alpha 1] | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2 | No | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2.4.0 | Unknown | Unknown |
Z97X-UD3H-CF [lower-alpha 1] | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1x Gigabit | 7x3.0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 (ACS patch needed if used) | 1 | 5.0.0.7 | Unknown | Unknown | |
Z490M | Z490 | 128 | 4 | DDR4 | 1x Gigabit | 6x3.0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4.2.1 | Unknown | Unknown |
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
Z68 Extreme4 [lower-alpha 1] [73] | Z68 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | 4.1 [18] |
Z68 Professional Gen3 [lower-alpha 1] [74] | Z68 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | Unknown | Unknown | 4.1 [18] |
H77M [lower-alpha 1] | H77 | 16 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | No | 1×2.0 | No | 1×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Z77 Pro3 [lower-alpha 1] [75] | Z77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×3.0 | Unknown | Unknown | 5 [12] |
Z77 Extreme6 [lower-alpha 1] [76] | Z77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1.0.1 | Unknown | 5 |
B85M Pro4 [lower-alpha 1] [77] | B85 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | No | No | No | 2×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Z87 Extreme6 [lower-alpha 1] [78] | Z87 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 10×3.0 | 2 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | No | 3×3.0 | 2.0.1 | 4.2.4 | Unknown |
Z97 Extreme4 [lower-alpha 1] [79] | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 0 | Unknown | 3×2.0 | No | No | 3×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
z170 extreme4 [lower-alpha 1] | Z170 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 0 | No | 3×2.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Z370M-ITX/ac [80] | Z370 | 32 | 2 | DDR4 | 2× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 0 | No | No | No | No | 1×3.0 | 2.10.1-1 | Unknown | Unknown |
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
Z8NA-D6 [lower-alpha 1] [81] | 5500 (X58) | 24/48 | 6 | DDR3 | 2x Gigabit | 6x2.0 | 1 | No | No | No | 2x2.0 (x4 Link) | 1x2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
P6T6 WS Revolution [lower-alpha 1] [82] | X58 | 24/48 (1) | 6 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | 0 | Unknown | No | No | No | 6×2.0 | No | No | Unknown |
P8H77-V [lower-alpha 1] | H77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 4x2.0 | 0 | No | 2 | 2×3.0/2.0 *link for more info | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | ||
P8Z77-V LK [lower-alpha 1] | Z77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 4x2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1x2.0 | 1x3.0/2.0 | 1x2.0/2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
B85M-G [lower-alpha 1] | B85 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 2x2.0 | 0 | No | 2x2.0 | No | No | 1x3.0/2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Gryphon z97 [lower-alpha 1] | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1 x Gigabit | 2x3.0 1x2.0 | 4 | No | 1 | 2×3.0/2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | ||
Sabertooth Z97 Mark1 [lower-alpha 1] | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 0 | No | 3 | 2×3.0/2.0 *link for more info | ACS override patch required | Unknown | Unknown | ||
Maximus VII Ranger [lower-alpha 1] | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 0 | 1x2 2.0 M.2 shared PCH | 3x2.0 2x shared PCH | 1x2.0 shared PCH | 1×3.0/2.0 shared CPU | 1×3.0/2.0 shared CPU | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA<uvubr />Ports | PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
(1) 48 GB with CPU as xeon x5680 and 8GB DIMMs
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
Z68A-GD80 (B3) [lower-alpha 1] [83] | Z68 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | 4.1 [18] |
X99A XPOWER GAMING TITANIUM [lower-alpha 1] [84] | X99A | 128 | 8 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 10×3.0 | No | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 5×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
B150M PRO-VD (MS-7996) [lower-alpha 1] [85] | B150 | 32 | 2 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | No | 2×3.0 | No | No | 1×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Z170A SLI PLUS [lower-alpha 1] [86] | Z170 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | No | 3×3.0 | No | No | 3×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
List of AMD and AMD-based hardware that supports IOMMU. AMD's implementation of IOMMU is also known as AMD-Vi. [100] Please note that just because a motherboard uses a chipset that supports IOMMU does not mean it is able to and the bios must have an ACPI IVRS table to enable the use of it. At least one Asus board[ which? ] is known to have faulty BIOSes with corrupt ACPI IVRS tables; for such cases, under Linux, it is possible to specify custom mappings to override the faulty and/or missing BIOS-provided ones through the use of the ivrs_ioapic and ivrs_hpet kernel parameters. [101]
List of AMD-Vi and AMD-RVI capable AMD CPUs. [102] All Ryzen processors so far (1xxx-7xxx) support it.
Codename | CPUID Family | CPU/APU Brand Name |
---|---|---|
Trinity | 15h | AMD A-Series Series of Products (2nd Generation) |
Zambezi | 15h | AMD FX Series of Products |
Llano | 12h | AMD A-Series Series of Products |
Sargas | 10h | AMD Athlon II Series of Products |
Champlain | 10h | AMD Athlon II Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Geneva | 0Fh | AMD Athlon II Neo Series of Products |
Geneva | 0Fh | AMD Athlon II Neo Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Geneva | 0Fh | AMD Athlon II Neo Mobile Series of Products |
Regor | 10h | AMD Athlon II X2 Series of Products |
Rana | 10h | AMD Athlon II X3 Series of Products |
Propus | 10h | AMD Athlon II X4 Series of Products |
Propus | 10h | AMD Athlon II XLT Series of Products |
Kuma | 10h | AMD Athlon X2 Series of Products |
Ontario | 14h | AMD C-Series Series of Products |
Zacate | 14h | AMD E-Series Series of Products |
Zacate | 14h | AMD G-Series Series of Products |
Zacate | 14h | AMD G-Series Series of Products |
Zacate | 14h | AMD Phenom II Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Zacate | 14h | AMD Phenom II Quad-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Zacate | 14h | AMD Phenom II Triple-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Callisto | 10h | AMD Phenom II X2 Series of Products |
Heka | 10h | AMD Phenom II X3 Series of Products |
Deneb | 10h | AMD Phenom II X4 Series of Products |
Zosma | 10h | AMD Phenom II X4 Series of Products |
Thuban | 10h | AMD Phenom II X6 Series of Products |
Thuban | 10h | AMD Phenom II XLT Series of Products |
Toliman | 10h | AMD Phenom X3 Series of Products |
Agena | 10h | AMD Phenom X4 Series of Products |
Sargas | 10h | AMD Sempron Series of Products |
Caspian | 10h | AMD Sempron Mobile Series of Products |
Regor | 10h | AMD Sempron X2 Series of Products |
Istanbul | 10h | AMD Six-Core Opteron Series of Products |
Barcelona | 10h | AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products |
Budapest | 10h | AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products |
Shanghai | 10h | AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products |
Suzuka | 10h | AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products |
Caspian | 10h | AMD Turion II Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Geneva | 10h | AMD Turion II Neo Series of Products |
Geneva | 10h | AMD Turion II Neo Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Champlain | 10h | AMD V Series for Notebook PCs Series of Products |
Geneva | 10h | AMD V Series for Notebook PCs Series of Products |
CPU | Microarchitecture | Cores/threads | Clock (base/max.) | Cache L2 / L3 | Lithography | TDP | IGP | Max. memory size | RVI | Works on | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | ||||||||||
AMD Phenom II X6 1055T [lower-alpha 1] | AMD K10 | 6 / 6 | 2.8 / 3.3 GHz | 3 / 6 MB | 45 nm | 125 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
AMD Phenom II X6 1090T [lower-alpha 1] | AMD K10 | 6 / 6 | 3.2 / 3.6 GHz | 3 / 6 MB | 45 nm | 125 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
AMD FX [lower-alpha 3] [103] | Bulldozer | 8 / 8 | 32 nm | 220 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Yes | Unknown | ||
AMD A Series [lower-alpha 4] [104] | Piledriver | Yes [lower-alpha 5] [lower-alpha 6] | Yes | Yes | Yes | 6.0, 6.5 | ||||||
AMD Ryzen 7 2700x [lower-alpha 7] | Zen+ | 8 / 16 | 3.7 / 4.3 GHz | 16 MB | 12 nm | 105 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 128 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Yes |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900x [lower-alpha 7] | Zen 2 | 12/24 | 3.8/4.5 | 6/64 MB | 7 nm | 105 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 128 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600x [lower-alpha 7] | Zen 3 | 6/12 | 3.7/4.6 | 3/32 MB | 7 nm | 65 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 128 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Dell Poweredge 710 (4 x pcie 8-way sockets. Needs end opening for 16-way cards). Successfully set up libvirt qemu with Nvidia 1650 for gaming and Nvidia 720 for Kodi running two VMs simultaneously. 7.1 HDMI passthrough and 2160p.
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Board | Chipset | Memory | LAN | SATA Ports | eSATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | Works on | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Manuf. | Model | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
MSI | AM1I [lower-alpha 1] | AM1 | 16 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | 1×2.0@×4 | Unknown | Unknown | No |
Asus | E35M1-I DELUXE [lower-alpha 1] | A50 (Hudson M1) | 8 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 5×3.0 | 1×3.0 | No | Yes | No | No | No | 1×2.0@×4 | Unknown | Unknown | No |
Asus | F2A55-M [lower-alpha 1] | AMD A55 FCH (Hudson D2) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | No | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Yes5.1 [106] |
Asrock | FM2A75M-DGS [lower-alpha 1] | A75(Hudson D3) | 32 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 1×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Yes 5.1 [107] |
Asrock | FM2A75 Pro4-M [lower-alpha 1] [108] | A75(Hudson D3) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 5×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Asrock | FM2A85 Extreme4-M [lower-alpha 1] | A85X (Hudson D4) | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1 | No | 1 | No | No | 2×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | No |
Asrock | FM2A85X Extreme6 [lower-alpha 1] | A85X (Hudson D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 3×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Yes 5.1 [107] |
Asus | F2A85-V PRO [lower-alpha 1] | A85X (Hudson D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 3 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Yes5.1 [109] |
Asus | F2A85-V [lower-alpha 1] | A85X (Hudson D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Gigabyte | F2A88XM-DS2 [lower-alpha 1] | A88X | 32 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 | Unknown | 1 | No | 1 | 1 | Unknown | Unknown | 6.0. 6.5 | ||
Gigabyte | GA-F2A88XM-D3HP [lower-alpha 1] | A88X | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | No | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 1×2.0, 1×3.0 | Yes | Unknown 6.0, 6.5 | Unknown |
Asrock | Fatal1ty FM2A88X+ Killer [lower-alpha 1] | A88X (Bolton D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1x Gigabit | 8×3.0 | No | 3 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Asrock | FM2A88X Extreme6+ [lower-alpha 1] | A88X (Bolton D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 3×2.0 | Unknown | No [lower-alpha 2] [110] | Unknown |
Asrock | FM2A88M Extreme4+ [lower-alpha 1] | A88X (Bolton D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | No | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 1×3.0+1×2.0@×4 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Asus | A88X-PRO [lower-alpha 1] | AMD A88X (Bolton D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 3(1@×16 or 2@×8) +1@×4 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Asus | Crosshair IV Formula [lower-alpha 1] | 890FX | 16 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | No | 1×2.0 | No | 3×2.0 | Yes | No [lower-alpha 2] | Unknown |
Asus | M5A97 R2.0 [lower-alpha 1] [111] | 970 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0(1@×4) | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Asus | M5A97 LE R2.0 [lower-alpha 1] [112] | 970 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0(1@×4) | Yes [113] | Unknown | Unknown |
MSI | 970A-G46 [lower-alpha 1] | 970 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 2 | No | 2 | No | No | 2×2.0@8 | Unknown | 4.4.1 | Unknown |
Gigabyte | GA-970A-UD3 [lower-alpha 1] | 970 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 2 | No | 3×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Yes v5.x |
Asrock | 970 Extreme3 [lower-alpha 1] | 970 | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 5×6.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 1×2.0, 1×2.0 @ 4× | Yes | Unknown | Yes 5.0 [114] |
Asrock | 970A-G/3.1 [lower-alpha 1] | 970 | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 1 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 1×2.0, 1×2.0 @ 4× | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Asus | M5A99X EVO R2.0 [lower-alpha 1] | 990X | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | 5.1, 5.5; no network card |
Asus | Crosshair V Formula Z [lower-alpha 1] | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 2×2.0 | Need IVRS override [lower-alpha 3] [115] | Yes | 5.5 |
Asus | SABERTOOTH 990FX [lower-alpha 1] | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | Yes | Need IVRS override [lower-alpha 4] [115] | Yes |
Asus | SABERTOOTH 990FX R2.0 [lower-alpha 1] | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 4×2.0 | Unknown | Yes | 5.1, 5.5; no network card |
Gigabyte | GA-990FXA-UD7 [lower-alpha 1] | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | No | 2×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 2×2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown [116] |
Gigabyte | GA-990FXA-UD5 [lower-alpha 1] | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 0.12.1 | 4.1.3 | Unknown |
Gigabyte | GA-990FXA-UD3 [lower-alpha 1] | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | No | 2×2.0 | Yes | Yes | Yes 5 [117] |
Asus | KGPE-D16 [lower-alpha 1] | SR5690 | 256 | 16 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | No | 1 | No | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 3×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Yes |
Gigabyte | GA-AX370-Gaming 5 | X370 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 2× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | No | No | No | 3×2.0 | 1 (x16 slot) | 1×3.0 (x16 slot) | 1×3.0 | Yes (F6G =< BIOS <= F22 required) | Unknown | Unknown |
MSI | X399 Gaming Pro Carbon AC | X399 | 128 | 8 | DDR4 | 1x Gigabit | 8x3.0 | No | No | No | 2x3.0 | 2x3.0(M.2 Slots) | 2x3.0@X8 | 2x3.0@X16 | Yes, with latest BIOS and QEMU version. | Unknown | Unknown |
Gigabyte | X470-Aorus-Ultra-Gaming | X470 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 1x Gigabit | 6x3.0 | No | No | No | 1x3.0 (x16 slot) | 1x3.0(x16 slot) | 1x3.0 | Yes bios F3 in use, F6 broke AMD raid, newer versions not tested | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
ASRock | X470 Master SLI | X470 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | No | No | 4×2.0 | No | No | 2×3.0 @×8 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Gigabyte | Aorus X570S Pro AX (rev 1.1) | X570 | 128 | 4 | DDR4 | 2.5Gb | 6x3.0 | No | No | No | No | No | No | 3x4.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Manuf. | Model | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | LAN | SATA Ports | eSATA Ports | PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
Board | Memory | PCIe | Works on |
List of GPUs tested on some VirtualMachine with IOMMU.
Note: Newer AMD cards no longer have FLR bug as of 2021. This bug required a host reboot when GPU is in undefined state. https://github.com/gnif/vendor-reset
Card | Memory | PCIx | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | GFLOPs | TBP (W) | Works on | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size (MB) | Width (bit) | Type | Version | Lanes | Single | Double | Idle | Max. | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
Radeon HD 5450 [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 2] [lower-alpha 3] [119] | 512 | 64 | GDDR3 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4 [lower-alpha 4] | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 104 | No | 6.5 | 171 | Yes | Yes | 5.1 [120] |
Radeon HD 5770 [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 2] [lower-alpha 3] [121] | 1024 | 128 | GDDR5 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4 [lower-alpha 4] | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 1360 | No | 18 | 108 | 1.0.1 | Yes | Unknown |
Radeon HD 5850 [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 2] [lower-alpha 3] [122] | 1024 - 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4 [lower-alpha 4] | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 2088 | 417.6 | 27 | 151 | 1.0.1 [11] | Yes | Unknown |
Radeon HD 6870 [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 5] [lower-alpha 3] [123] | 1024 - 2048 | 256 | GDDR5 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4 [lower-alpha 4] | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 2016 | 413 | 19 | 151 | 1.0.1 [6] | Yes | Unknown |
Radeon HD 6950 [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 5] [lower-alpha 3] [124] | 1024 - 2048 | 256 | GDDR5 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4 [lower-alpha 4] | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 2253 | 563 | 20 | 200 | 1.0.1 [6] | Yes | Unknown |
Radeon HD 7750 [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 6] [lower-alpha 3] | 1024 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_1) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 921 | 57 | 55 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon HD 7970 - R9 280X [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 6] [lower-alpha 3] [125] | 3072 | 384 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_1) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 3789 | 947 | 15 | 230 | Unknown | Yes | 5.0 [126] |
Radeon R7 260X [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 6] [lower-alpha 3] [127] | 1024 - 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 1971 | 123 | 115 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon R7 360 [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 6] [lower-alpha 3] | 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 1613 | 100.8 | 100 | 2.5.0 | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon R7 370 [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 6] [lower-alpha 3] | 2048 - 4096 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 1997 | 124.8 | 110 | 2.5.0 | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon R9 290 [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 6] [lower-alpha 3] [128] | 4096 | 512 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 4848 | 606 | 250 | Yes | 4.4.1 w/ patch | Unknown | |
Radeon R9 Nano [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 3] | 4096 | 4096 | HBM | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 8192 | 512 | 175 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon RX 460 [lower-alpha 8] [lower-alpha 9] | 4096 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 1953 | 122 | 75 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon RX 480 [lower-alpha 8] [lower-alpha 9] | 8192 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 5161 | 323 | 150 | Yes | Yes | 6.0 | |
Radeon RX 560 [lower-alpha 8] [lower-alpha 9] | 4096 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
Radeon RX 570 [lower-alpha 8] [lower-alpha 9] | 4096 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 4784 | 299 | 150 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon RX 580 [lower-alpha 8] [lower-alpha 9] | 8192 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 5792 | 362 | 185 | 5.0.0.7 | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon VII [lower-alpha 8] [lower-alpha 9] | 16384 | 4096 | HBM2 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 13800 | 3500 | 300 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon RX 6800 XT [lower-alpha 10] | 16384 | 256 | GDDR6 | 4.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_2) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 16819 | 1051 | 300 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Card | Memory | PCIe | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | GFLOPs | TBP (W) | Works on | |||||||
Size (MB) | Width (bit) | Type | Version | Lanes | Single | Double | Idle | Max. | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
Card | Memory | PCIe | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | GFLOPs | TBP (W) max. | Works on | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size (MB) | Width (bit) | Type | Version | Lanes | Single | Double | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | ||||||
GeForce GTX 460 [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 2] [lower-alpha 3] [129] | 768-2048 | 192-256 | GDDR5 | 2.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_0) SM 5.1 | No | 1.1 | 907.2 | 75.6 | 160 | Yes | 4.1 [130] | Unknown |
Quadro 2000 [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 2] [lower-alpha 3] [131] | 1024 | 128 | GDDR5 | 2.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_0) SM 5.1 | No | 1.1 | 480 | 40 | 62 | Yes | 4.1 and 4.3 [33] | Unknown |
GeForce GT 740 [lower-alpha 4] [lower-alpha 5] [lower-alpha 3] | 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 3.0 [lower-alpha 6] | 762 | 31.8 | 64 | 2.5.0 | Unknown | Unknown |
GeForce GTX 970 [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 3] | 4096 | 256 | GDDR5 | 2.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 [lower-alpha 6] | 3494 | 109 | 145 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
GeForce GTX 980 Ti [lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 3] | 6144 | 384 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 [lower-alpha 6] | 5630 | 176 | 250 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
GeForce GTX 1050 [lower-alpha 8] [lower-alpha 9] | 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 [lower-alpha 6] | 1862 | 54 | 75 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
GeForce GTX 1060 [lower-alpha 8] [lower-alpha 9] | 6144 | 192 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 [lower-alpha 6] | 3855 | 120 | 120 | 5.0.0.7 | Unknown | Unknown |
GeForce GTX 1070 [lower-alpha 10] [lower-alpha 9] | 8192 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 [lower-alpha 6] | 5783 | 181 | 150 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Quadro RTX 4000 [lower-alpha 10] [lower-alpha 9] | 8192 | 256 | GDDR6 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_2) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 [lower-alpha 6] | 7119 | 222.5 | 160 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
GeForce RTX 3060 [lower-alpha 11] | 12228 | 192 | GDDR6 | 4.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_2) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 [lower-alpha 6] | 9462 | 148 | 170 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Card | Memory | PCIe | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | GFLOPs | TBP (W) max. | Works on | ||||||
Size (MB) | Width (bit) | Type | Version | Lanes | Single | Double | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
Xeon is a brand of x86 microprocessors designed, manufactured, and marketed by Intel, targeted at the non-consumer workstation, server, and embedded markets. It was introduced in June 1998. Xeon processors are based on the same architecture as regular desktop-grade CPUs, but have advanced features such as support for error correction code (ECC) memory, higher core counts, more PCI Express lanes, support for larger amounts of RAM, larger cache memory and extra provision for enterprise-grade reliability, availability and serviceability (RAS) features responsible for handling hardware exceptions through the Machine Check Architecture (MCA). They are often capable of safely continuing execution where a normal processor cannot due to these extra RAS features, depending on the type and severity of the machine-check exception (MCE). Some also support multi-socket systems with two, four, or eight sockets through use of the Ultra Path Interconnect (UPI) bus, which replaced the older QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) bus.
Sandy Bridge is the codename for Intel's 32 nm microarchitecture used in the second generation of the Intel Core processors. The Sandy Bridge microarchitecture is the successor to Nehalem and Westmere microarchitecture. Intel demonstrated an A1 stepping Sandy Bridge processor in 2009 during Intel Developer Forum (IDF), and released first products based on the architecture in January 2011 under the Core brand.
Dell Vostro is a line of business-oriented laptop and desktop computers manufactured by Dell aimed at small to medium range businesses. From 2013–2015, the line was temporarily discontinued on some Dell websites but continued to be offered in other markets, such as Malaysia and India.
Haswell is the codename for a processor microarchitecture developed by Intel as the "fourth-generation core" successor to the Ivy Bridge. Intel officially announced CPUs based on this microarchitecture on June 4, 2013, at Computex Taipei 2013, while a working Haswell chip was demonstrated at the 2011 Intel Developer Forum. Haswell was the last generation of Intel processor to have socketed processors on mobile. With Haswell, which uses a 22 nm process, Intel also introduced low-power processors designed for convertible or "hybrid" ultrabooks, designated by the "U" suffix. Haswell began shipping to manufacturers and OEMs in mid-2013, with its desktop chips officially launched in September 2013.
VP8 is an open and royalty-free video compression format released by On2 Technologies in 2008.
Intel Core is a line of multi-core central processing units (CPUs) for midrange, embedded, workstation, high-end and enthusiast computer markets marketed by Intel Corporation. These processors displaced the existing mid- to high-end Pentium processors at the time of their introduction, moving the Pentium to the entry level. Identical or more capable versions of Core processors are also sold as Xeon processors for the server and workstation markets.
Intel Graphics Technology (GT) is the collective name for a series of integrated graphics processors (IGPs) produced by Intel that are manufactured on the same package or die as the central processing unit (CPU). It was first introduced in 2010 as Intel HD Graphics and renamed in 2017 as Intel UHD Graphics.
Chips&Media, Inc. is a provider of intellectual property for integrated circuits such as system on a chip technology for encoding and decoding video, and image processing. Headquartered in Seoul, South Korea.
Skylake is Intel's codename for its sixth generation Core microprocessor family that was launched on August 5, 2015, succeeding the Broadwell microarchitecture. Skylake is a microarchitecture redesign using the same 14 nm manufacturing process technology as its predecessor, serving as a tock in Intel's tick–tock manufacturing and design model. According to Intel, the redesign brings greater CPU and GPU performance and reduced power consumption. Skylake CPUs share their microarchitecture with Kaby Lake, Coffee Lake, Whiskey Lake, and Comet Lake CPUs.
Intel Quick Sync Video is Intel's brand for its dedicated video encoding and decoding hardware core. Quick Sync was introduced with the Sandy Bridge CPU microarchitecture on 9 January 2011 and has been found on the die of Intel CPUs ever since.
VP9 is an open and royalty-free video coding format developed by Google.
LGA 1151, also known as Socket H4, is a type of zero insertion force flip-chip land grid array (LGA) socket for Intel desktop processors which comes in two distinct versions: the first revision which supports both Intel's Skylake and Kaby Lake CPUs, and the second revision which supports Coffee Lake CPUs exclusively.
Kaby Lake is Intel's codename for its seventh generation Core microprocessor family announced on August 30, 2016. Like the preceding Skylake, Kaby Lake is produced using a 14 nanometer manufacturing process technology. Breaking with Intel's previous "tick–tock" manufacturing and design model, Kaby Lake represents the optimized step of the newer process–architecture–optimization model. Kaby Lake began shipping to manufacturers and OEMs in the second quarter of 2016, with its desktop chips officially launched in January 2017.
Coffee Lake is Intel's codename for its eighth-generation Core microprocessor family, announced on September 25, 2017. It is manufactured using Intel's second 14 nm process node refinement. Desktop Coffee Lake processors introduced i5 and i7 CPUs featuring six cores and Core i3 CPUs with four cores and no hyperthreading.
Nvidia NVDEC is a feature in its graphics cards that performs video decoding, offloading this compute-intensive task from the CPU.
Video Core Next is AMD's brand for its dedicated video encoding and decoding hardware core. It is a family of hardware accelerator designs for encoding and decoding video, and is built into AMD's GPUs and APUs since AMD Raven Ridge, released January 2018.
Comet Lake is Intel's codename for its 10th generation Core processors. They are manufactured using Intel's third 14 nm Skylake process revision, succeeding the Whiskey Lake U-series mobile processor and Coffee Lake desktop processor families. Intel announced low-power mobile Comet Lake-U CPUs on August 21, 2019, H-series mobile CPUs on April 2, 2020, desktop Comet Lake-S CPUs April 30, 2020, and Xeon W-1200 series workstation CPUs on May 13, 2020. Comet Lake processors and Ice Lake 10 nm processors are together branded as the Intel "10th Generation Core" family. Intel officially launched Comet Lake-Refresh CPUs on the same day as 11th Gen Core Rocket Lake launch. The low-power mobile Comet Lake-U Core and Celeron 5205U CPUs were discontinued on July 7, 2021.
Rocket Lake is Intel's codename for its 11th generation Core microprocessors. Released on March 30, 2021, it is based on the new Cypress Cove microarchitecture, a variant of Sunny Cove backported to Intel's 14 nm process node. Rocket Lake cores contain significantly more transistors than Skylake-derived Comet Lake cores.