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This is a list of current Christian popes and patriarchs who are notable.
In 2006, Benedict XVI renounced the title of "Patriarch of the West" (Patriarcha Occidentis). [1] In 2024, Pope Francis reinstated the title of "Patriarch of the West" (Patriarcha Occidentis), reversing the decision by the previous Pope Benedict XVI; the title reinstatement was meant to bring closer ties to the other Patriarchs in the Eastern Orthodox faith. [2]
The patriarchates in the lower table are in the Latin Church ; whose bearers have the title of patriarch for various historical reasons, but who lack a particular church sui iuris.
See | Bishop | Election |
---|---|---|
Venice | Patriarch Francesco Moraglia | 2012 |
West Indies | Vacant since 31 August 1963 | |
Lisbon | Patriarch Manuel José Macário do Nascimento Clemente | 2013 |
East Indies | Patriarch Filipe Neri António Sebastião do Rosário Ferrão | 2004 |
Jerusalem | Patriarch Pierbattista Pizzaballa | 2020 |
See | Bishop | Election |
---|---|---|
Assyrian Church of the East | Catholicos-Patriarch Mar Awa III | 2021 |
See | Bishop | Election |
---|---|---|
Ancient Church of the East | Catholicos-Patriarch Gewargis III Younan | 2022 |
See | Bishop | Election |
---|---|---|
Constantinople | Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I | 1991 |
Alexandria | Pope and Patriarch Theodore II | 2004 |
Antioch | Patriarch John X | 2012 |
Jerusalem | Patriarch Theophilos III | 2005 |
Moscow | Patriarch Kirill | 2009 |
Georgia | Catholicos-Patriarch Ilia II | 1977 |
Serbia | Patriarch Porfirije | 2021 |
Romania | Patriarch Daniel | 2007 |
Bulgaria | Patriarch Neophyte | 2013 |
See | Bishop | Election |
---|---|---|
Kyiv | Patriarch Filaret | 1995 |
See | Bishop | Election |
---|---|---|
Moscow | Patriarch Alexander | 2002 |
See | Bishop | Election |
---|---|---|
Istanbul | Papa Eftim IV | 2002 |
See | Bishop | Election |
---|---|---|
Glastonbury | Patriarch Abba Seraphim | 1979 |
See | Bishop | Election |
---|---|---|
Philippines | Patriarch Juan Almario Calampiano | 2021 |
See | Bishop | Election |
---|---|---|
El Palmar de Troya | Pope Peter III | 2016 |
See | Bishop | Election |
---|---|---|
Pidhirtsi | Patriarch Elijah Anthony Dohnal | 2008 |
See | Bishop | Election |
---|---|---|
Prague | Patriarch Tomáš Butta | 2006 |
The pope, also known as the supreme pontiff, Roman pontiff or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome, visible head of the worldwide Catholic Church, and has also served as the head of state or sovereign of the Papal States and later the Vatican City State since the eighth century. From a Catholic viewpoint, the primacy of the bishop of Rome is largely derived from his role as the apostolic successor to Saint Peter, to whom primacy was conferred by Jesus, who gave Peter the Keys of Heaven and the powers of "binding and loosing", naming him as the "rock" upon which the Church would be built. The current pope is Francis, who was elected on 13 March 2013.
Pope Benedict XVI was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 19 April 2005 until his resignation on 28 February 2013. Benedict's election as pope occurred in the 2005 papal conclave that followed the death of Pope John Paul II. Benedict chose to be known as "Pope emeritus" upon his resignation, and he retained this title until his death in 2022.
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