The following is a current list of the highest-ranking leaders in major Christian churches or denominations. The list is in descending order based on the number of congregants.
The 266th bishop of Rome is Pope Francis, who was elected on 13 March 2013. The pope is the patriarch of the Latin Church, the largest of the Catholic Church's 24 autonomous (sui iuris) churches. He is also head of the college of bishops which governs the universal church. The Papal primacy doctrine of Catholics states that this primacy extends in perpetuity to the Pope and throughout the Catholic Church.
The pope is the supreme leader of these churches, and also, the head of the universal college of bishops. Each autonomous (sui iuris) church has its own patriarch or other presiding bishop:
The Reformed and Presbyterian tradition in Nepal is part of the broader Christian community in the country, with a distinct theological emphasis on Reformed theology and governance by elected elders and ministers. These churches are a significant segment of Nepal's Protestant community and are known for their emphasis on biblical teachings, sound doctrine, and active community engagement.
The Presbyterian and Reformed churches in Nepal are united under the banner of the **Nepal Presbyterian Alliance (NPA)**, which was established in the year 2000. The Alliance serves as an important umbrella organization that fosters unity, cooperation, and support among Presbyterian and Reformed churches across Nepal. It provides a platform for fellowship, theological training, and mission work, contributing to the spiritual growth and outreach efforts within Nepal.
The **current Moderator** of the Nepal Presbyterian Alliance is **Rev. Dr. Mahendra Bhattarai**, who also serves as the Senior Pastor of Aashis Presbyterian Church, one of the prominent congregations in the country. Rev. Dr. Bhattarai is recognized for his leadership in advancing the church's mission and vision, both locally and within the wider Presbyterian community.
The **General Secretary** of the NPA is **Rev. Amit Karthak**, who holds the position of Principal at the **Reformed and Presbyterian Seminary**, an educational institution dedicated to training church leaders, pastors, and theological students in the Reformed tradition. Under his leadership, the seminary has contributed to the growth of Reformed theology and church leadership in Nepal, equipping future leaders with the theological education necessary to support the expanding Christian community.
The Reformed and Presbyterian churches in Nepal are committed to spreading the gospel, establishing strong theological foundations, and addressing the social needs of the community. Through their distinct focus on Reformed doctrine, elder-led governance, and commitment to education, they continue to play a significant role in the religious landscape of Nepal.