The following table lists the highest and lowest temperatures recorded in each state in Germany, in both Celsius and Fahrenheit. The warmest years on record in Germany were 2018 and 2022.
State | Extreme Maximum | Extreme Minimum | Extreme By Both | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Temperature | Location | Date | Temperature | Location | Date | Extremeness | |||
Baden-Württemberg | 40.3 °C (104.5 °F) | Bad Mergentheim [1] | July 20, 2022 | −36.1 °C (−33.0 °F) | Doline Degerfeld, Albstadt [2] | March 1, 2005 | 76.4 / 137.5 | ||
Bavaria | 40.3 °C (104.5 °F) | Kitzingen [3] | August 7, 2015 | −45.9 °C (−50.6 °F) | Funtensee [4] [5] | December 24, 2001 | 86.2 / 155.1 | ||
Berlin | 38.9 °C (102.0 °F) | Kaniswall, District of Treptow-Köpenick [6] | August 7, 2015 | −31.9 °C (−25.4 °F) | Blankenburg, District of Pankow [7] | January 19, 1893 | 70.8 / 127.4 | ||
Brandenburg | 39.2 °C (102.6 °F) | Lübben-Blumenfelde [8] and Cottbus [9] | August 9, 1992 and June 19, 2022 | −32.1 °C (−25.8 °F) | Heinersdorf, Großbeeren [10] | January 19, 1893 | 71.3 / 128.4 | ||
Bremen | 37.6 °C (99.7 °F) | Bremen Airport [11] | August 9, 1992 | −23.6 °C (−10.5 °F) | Bremen Airport [12] | February 13, 1940 | 61.2 / 110.2 | ||
Hamburg | 40.1 °C (104.2 °F) | Neuwiedenthal, District of Neugraben-Fischbek [13] [14] | July 20, 2022 | −29.1 °C (−20.4 °F) | Fuhlsbüttel Airport [15] | February 13, 1940 | 69.2 / 124.6 | ||
Hesse | 40.2 °C (104.4 °F) | Westend, Frankfurt am Main [16] | July 25, 2019 | −33.8 °C (−28.8 °F) | Lahntal, Gießen [17] | January 22, 1850 | 74.0 / 133.2 | ||
Lower Saxony | 40.0 °C (104.0 °F) | Hohenbostel (Barsinghausen) [18] | July 20, 2022 | −28.5 °C (−19.3 °F) | Ricklingen, Hanover [19] | January 27, 1942 | 68.5 / 123.3 | ||
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | 39.4 °C (102.9 °F) | Boizenburg/Elbe [20] | July 20, 2022 | −32.5 °C (−26.5 °F) | Ueckermünde [21] | February 11, 1929 | 71.9 / 129.4 | ||
North Rhine-Westphalia | 41.2 °C (106.2 °F) | Duisburg (Baerl) & Tönisvorst [22] | July 25, 2019 | −31.2 °C (−24.2 °F) | Eslohe [19] [23] | January 27, 1942 | 72.4 / 130.4 | ||
Rhineland-Palatinate | 40.4 °C (104.7 °F) | Andernach & Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler [24] | July 25, 2019 | −27.5 °C (−17.5 °F) | Birkenfeld [7] | January 29, 1895 | 67.9 / 122.2 | ||
Saarland | 40.3 °C (104.5 °F) | Nennig, Perl [25] | August 8, 2003 | −24.2 °C (−11.6 °F) | Osterhof, Sankt Wendel [26] | January 13, 1968 | 64.5 / 116.1 | ||
Saxony | 39.8 °C (103.6 °F) | Hosterwitz, Dresden [27] | August 20, 2012 | −34.1 °C (−29.4 °F) | Bad Elster [28] | February 12, 1871 | 73.9 / 133.0 | ||
Saxony-Anhalt | 40.0 °C (104.0 °F) | Pabstorf (Huy) [29] | July 20, 2022 | −30.6 °C (−23.1 °F) | Krüssau, Möckern [7] | February 12, 1929 | 70.6 / 127.1 | ||
Schleswig-Holstein | 39.1 °C (102.4 °F) | Grambek [30] near Mölln | July 20, 2022 | −30.9 °C (−23.6 °F) | Heide (Holstein) [31] [32] | February 13, 1940 | 70.0 / 126.0 | ||
Thuringia | 39.1 °C (102.4 °F) | Jena, Astronomical Observatory [33] | July 20, 2022 | −33.5 °C (−28.3 °F) | Gotha [34] | February 11, 1929 | 72.6 / 130.7 |
Important: In some federal states, even more extreme values are known to be measured on same or earlier dates. These dubious or unreliable values are not listed in this table unless they passed a basic temporal and spatial consistency & plausibility check (e. g. less than 0.9 °C / 1.6 °F above surrounding stations in German lowlands). For this reason, the former German record of 42.6 °C / 108.7 °F measured on July 25, 2019 at Lingen (Lower Saxony) is not listed. It was cancelled in December 2020 by the responsible station operator DWD (German weather service). [35]
In some cases, also stations from other operators of meteorological networks were listed if their values met the above stated requirements and could be classified as representative for a larger area.
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