List of odd-toed ungulates by population

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This is a list of odd-toed ungulate species by estimated global population. This list misses data on Tapirus terrestris, which has not yet been estimated.

Common name Binomial name Population Status TrendNotesImage
Javan rhinoceros Rhinoceros sondaicus68 CR [1] Steady2.svg [1] Maximum Estimate. It is only found in Ujung Kulon national park in the islands of Java, Indonesia. Rhinoceros sondaicus in London Zoo.jpg
Sumatran rhinoceros Dicerorhinus sumatrensis34–47 CR [2] Decrease2.svg [2] Maximum estimate. [2] Sumatran Rhino 2.jpg
Przewalski's horse Equus ferus przewalskii178 [3] EN [3] Increase2.svg [3] Wild numbers only. Previously extinct in the wild. [3] Przewalski's Horse, Dubbo Zoo, c 2005.jpg
African wild ass Equus africanus600 [4] CR [4] Decrease2.svg [4] Maximum estimate. A small population may still exist in Somalia. [4] A ANE DE SOMALIE.JPG
Malayan tapir Tapirus Indicus1,500–2,500 [5] EN Decrease2.svg Malayan Tapir.jpg
Grévy's zebra Equus grevyi2,350 [6] EN [6] Steady2.svg [6] Grevy's Zebra Stallion.jpg
Mountain tapir Tapirus pinchaque2,500 [7] EN [7] Decrease2.svg [7] Maximum estimate. [7] Mountain Tapir.jpg
Indian rhinoceros Rhinoceros unicornis3,588 [8] VU [8] Increase2.svg [8] It increased from 75 in 1905 to 3,600 currently in 115 years. It is upgraded from endangered to vulnerable. Indian Rhino Image.jpg
Black rhinoceros Diceros bicornis3,142 [9] CR [9] Increase2.svg [9] Four subspecies: Southern-central (2,220), South-western (1,920), Eastern (740), and Western (0; considered recently extinct). [9] Ngorongoro Spitzmaulnashorn edit1.jpg
Baird's tapir Tapirus bairdii5,500 [10] EN [10] Decrease2.svg [10] Maximum estimate. [10] Milton Tapir sniffing2.jpg
White rhinoceros Ceratotherium simum10,080 [11] NT [11] Decrease2.svg [11] Rhinoceros blanc JHE.jpg
South American tapir Tapirus terrestris2,665 - 15,992 [12] VU [13] Decrease2.svg [13] South American tapir (Tapirus terrestris).JPG
Mountain zebra Equus zebra26,500 [14] VU [14] Unknown [14] Two subspecies: Hartmann's (25,000) & Cape (1,500). [14] Hartmann zebra hobatere S.jpg
Onager Equus hemionus28,000 [15] NT [15] Steady2.svg [15] Kulaani Korkeasaari.jpg
Kiang Equus kiang60,000–70,000 [16] LC [16] Steady2.svg [16] Equus kiang holdereri03.jpg
Plains zebra Equus quagga500,000 [17] NT [17] Decrease2.svg [17] Burchell's Zebra (Etosha).jpg
Mule Equus asinus x Equus caballus 10,000,000 [18] Domesticated Juancito.jpg
Donkey Equus africanus asinus 40,000,000 [19] Domesticated Donkey in Clovelly, North Devon, England.jpg
Horse Equus ferus caballus 58,000,000 [20] Domesticated Nokota Horses cropped.jpg

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Ellis, S.; Talukdar, B. (2020). "Rhinoceros sondaicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T19495A18493900. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19495A18493900.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 Ellis, S.; Talukdar, B. (2020). "Dicerorhinus sumatrensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T6553A18493355. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T6553A18493355.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Boyd, L. & King, S.R.B. (2011). "Equus ferus przewalskii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2011. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Moehlman, P.D.; Kebede, F.; Yohannes, H. (2015). "Equus africanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2015: e.T7949A45170994. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T7949A45170994.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  5. ↑ Unknown (2011). "Tapir Specialist Group". nil. Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2015-01-04.
  6. 1 2 3 Rubenstein, D.; Low Mackey, B.; Davidson, ZD, Kebede, F.; King, S.R.B. (2016). "Equus grevyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T7950A89624491. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T7950A89624491.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  7. 1 2 3 4 Lizcano, D.J.; Amanzo, J.; Castellanos, A.; Tapia, A.; Lopez-Malaga, C.M. (2016). "Tapirus pinchaque". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T21473A45173922. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T21473A45173922.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  8. 1 2 3 Ellis, S.; Talukdar, B. (2019). "Rhinoceros unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019: e.T19496A18494149. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19496A18494149.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  9. 1 2 3 4 Emslie, R. (2020). "Diceros bicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T6557A152728945. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T6557A152728945.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  10. 1 2 3 4 Garcìa, M.; Jordan, C.; O'Farril, G.; Poot, C.; Meyer, N.; Estrada, N.; Leonardo, R.; Naranjo, E.; Simons, Á.; Herrera, A.; Urgilés, C.; Schank, C.; Boshoff, L.; Ruiz-Galeano, M. (2016). "Tapirus bairdii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T21471A45173340. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T21471A45173340.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  11. 1 2 3 Emslie, R. (2020). "Ceratotherium simum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T4185A45813880. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T4185A45813880.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  12. ↑ "The distribution and conservation status of Tapirus terrestris in the South American Atlantic Forest". Neotropical Biology and Conservation. 17 (1): 1–19. 2022-01-01. doi: 10.3897/neotropical.17.e71867 . ISSN   2236-3777.
  13. 1 2 Kevin Flesher (Reserva Ecologica Michelin, Igrapiuna, Bahia, Brasil); Bustos, Soledad de; Chalukian, Silvia; Ayala, G; Cécile Richard-Hansen (ONCFS (Office National de la Chasse et de la Faune Sauvage)); José Cartes (IUCN SSC Deer and Tapir Specialist Groups); Varela, Diego (2018-07-31). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Tapirus terrestris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Archived from the original on 2025-05-05.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  14. 1 2 3 4 Gosling, L.M.; Muntifering, J.; Kolberg, H.; Uiseb, K.; King, S.R.B. (2019). "Equus zebra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019: e.T7960A160755590. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T7960A160755590.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  15. 1 2 3 Kaczensky, P.; Lkhagvasuren, B.; Pereladova, O.; Hemami, M.; Bouskila, A. (2020). "Equus hemionus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T7951A166520460. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T7951A166520460.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  16. 1 2 3 Shah, N.; St. Louis, A.; Qureshi, Q. (2015). "Equus kiang". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2015: e.T7953A45171635. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T7953A45171635.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  17. 1 2 3 King, S.R.B. & Moehlman, P.D. (2016). "Equus quagga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T41013A45172424. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41013A45172424.en .
  18. ↑ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=mules, element=stocks).
  19. ↑ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=asses, element=stocks).
  20. ↑ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=horses, element=stocks).
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