List of odd-toed ungulates by population

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This is a list of odd-toed ungulate species by estimated global population. This list misses data on Tapirus terrestris, which has not yet been estimated.

Common name Binomial name Population Status TrendNotesImage
Javan rhinoceros Rhinoceros sondaicus68 CR [1] Steady2.svg [1] Maximum Estimate. It is only found in Ujung Kulon national park in the islands of Java, Indonesia. Rhinoceros sondaicus in London Zoo.jpg
Sumatran rhinoceros Dicerorhinus sumatrensis34-47 CR [2] Decrease2.svg [2] Maximum estimate. [2] Sumatran Rhino 2.jpg
Przewalski's horse Equus ferus przewalskii300 [3] EN [3] Increase2.svg [3] Wild numbers only. Previously extinct in the wild. [3] Przewalski's Horse, Dubbo Zoo, c 2005.jpg
African wild ass Equus africanus600 [4] CR [4] Decrease2.svg [4] Maximum estimate. A small population may still exist in Somalia. [4] A ANE DE SOMALIE.JPG
Malayan Tapir Tapirus Indicus1,500–2,500 [5] EN Decrease2.svg Malayan Tapir.jpg
Grévy's zebra Equus grevyi2,350 [6] EN [6] Steady2.svg [6] Grevy's Zebra Stallion.jpg
Mountain tapir Tapirus pinchaque2,500 [7] EN [7] Decrease2.svg [7] Maximum estimate. [7] Mountain Tapir.jpg
Indian rhinoceros Rhinoceros unicornis3,588 [8] VU [8] Increase2.svg [8] It increased from 75 in 1905 to 3,600 currently in 115 years. It is upgraded from endangered to vulnerable. Indian Rhino Image.jpg
Black rhinoceros Diceros bicornis5,366–5,627 [9] CR [9] Increase2.svg [9] Four subspecies: Southern-central (2,220), South-western (1,920), Eastern (740), and Western (0; considered recently extinct). [9] Ngorongoro Spitzmaulnashorn edit1.jpg
Baird's tapir Tapirus bairdii5,500 [10] EN [10] Decrease2.svg [10] Maximum estimate. [10] Milton Tapir sniffing2.jpg
White rhinoceros Ceratotherium simum17,212-18,915 [11] NT [11] Decrease2.svg [11] Rhinoceros blanc JHE.jpg
Mountain zebra Equus zebra26,500 [12] VU [12] Unknown [12] Two subspecies:Hartmann's (25,000) & Cape (1,500). [12] Hartmann zebra hobatere S.jpg
Onager Equus hemionus55,737 [13] NT [13] Steady2.svg [13] Kulaani Korkeasaari.jpg
Kiang Equus kiang60,000–70,000 [14] LC [14] Steady2.svg [14] Equus kiang holdereri03.jpg
Plains zebra Equus quagga500,000 [15] NT [15] Decrease2.svg [15] Burchell's Zebra (Etosha).jpg
Mule Equus asinus x Equus caballus 10,000,000 [16] Domesticated Juancito.jpg
Donkey Equus africanus asinus 40,000,000 [17] Domesticated Donkey in Clovelly, North Devon, England.jpg
Horse Equus ferus caballus 58,000,000 [18] Domesticated Nokota Horses cropped.jpg

See also

Related Research Articles

This article is a list of biological species, subspecies, and evolutionary significant units that are known to have become extinct during the Holocene, the current geologic epoch, ordered by their known or approximate date of disappearance from oldest to most recent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crawshay's zebra</span> Subspecies of zebra

Crawshay's zebra is a subspecies of the plains zebra native to eastern Zambia, east of the Luangwa River, Malawi, southeastern Tanzania, and northern Mozambique south to the Gorongoza District. Crawshay's zebras can be distinguished from other subspecies of plains zebras in that its lower incisors lack an infundibulum. Crawshay's zebra has very narrow stripes compared to other forms of the plains zebra.

<i>Rhinoceros sondaicus annamiticus</i> Subspecies of mammal

The Vietnamese Javan rhinoceros, also known as the Indo-Chinese Javan rhinoceros, is an extinct subspecies of the Javan rhinoceros that formerly lived in Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia, and Vietnam. The subspecific term annamiticus derives from the Annamite name of the Indochinese Mountains in Indochina, part of the historical distribution of the subspecies.

References

  1. 1 2 Ellis, S.; Talukdar, B. (2020). "Rhinoceros sondaicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T19495A18493900. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19495A18493900.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 Ellis, S.; Talukdar, B. (2020). "Dicerorhinus sumatrensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T6553A18493355. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T6553A18493355.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Boyd, L. & King, S.R.B. (2011). "Equus ferus przewalskii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2011. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Moehlman, P.D.; Kebede, F.; Yohannes, H. (2015). "Equus africanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2015: e.T7949A45170994. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T7949A45170994.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  5. ↑ Unknown (2011). "Tapir Specialist Group". nil. Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2015-01-04.
  6. 1 2 3 Rubenstein, D.; Low Mackey, B.; Davidson, ZD, Kebede, F.; King, S.R.B. (2016). "Equus grevyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T7950A89624491. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T7950A89624491.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  7. 1 2 3 4 Lizcano, D.J.; Amanzo, J.; Castellanos, A.; Tapia, A.; Lopez-Malaga, C.M. (2016). "Tapirus pinchaque". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T21473A45173922. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T21473A45173922.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  8. 1 2 3 Ellis, S.; Talukdar, B. (2019). "Rhinoceros unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019: e.T19496A18494149. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19496A18494149.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  9. 1 2 3 4 Emslie, R. (2020). "Diceros bicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T6557A152728945. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T6557A152728945.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  10. 1 2 3 4 Garcìa, M.; Jordan, C.; O'Farril, G.; Poot, C.; Meyer, N.; Estrada, N.; Leonardo, R.; Naranjo, E.; Simons, Á.; Herrera, A.; Urgilés, C.; Schank, C.; Boshoff, L.; Ruiz-Galeano, M. (2016). "Tapirus bairdii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T21471A45173340. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T21471A45173340.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  11. 1 2 3 Emslie, R. (2020). "Ceratotherium simum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T4185A45813880. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T4185A45813880.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  12. 1 2 3 4 Gosling, L.M.; Muntifering, J.; Kolberg, H.; Uiseb, K.; King, S.R.B. (2019). "Equus zebra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019: e.T7960A160755590. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T7960A160755590.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  13. 1 2 3 Kaczensky, P.; Lkhagvasuren, B.; Pereladova, O.; Hemami, M.; Bouskila, A. (2020). "Equus hemionus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T7951A166520460. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T7951A166520460.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  14. 1 2 3 Shah, N.; St. Louis, A.; Qureshi, Q. (2015). "Equus kiang". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2015: e.T7953A45171635. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T7953A45171635.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  15. 1 2 3 King, S.R.B. & Moehlman, P.D. (2016). "Equus quagga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T41013A45172424. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41013A45172424.en .
  16. ↑ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=mules, element=stocks).
  17. ↑ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=asses, element=stocks).
  18. ↑ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=horses, element=stocks).
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