List of speakers of the Parliament of Iran

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Speaker of the Parliament of the
Islamic Republic Iran
Islamic Parliament of Iran Seal.svg
Official Seal
Mohammadbagher Ghalibaf in 2024 (02) (cropped).jpg
since 28 May 2020
Residence National Consultative Assembly building
AppointerMembers of the Islamic Consultative Assembly
Term length 1 year
Inaugural holder Morteza Gholi Khan Hedayat
Formation6 October 1906
Salary$22,000 annually [1]
Website Official website

This article lists the speakers of the Parliament of Iran, from the Persian Constitutional Revolution to present, covering both the National Consultative Assembly until 1979 and the Islamic Consultative Assembly since 1980.

Contents

List of speakers

No.PortraitName
(Birth–Death)		Took officeLeft officeParty/FractionTerm
National Consultative Assembly
1 Hedayat Khan.JPG Morteza Gholi Khan
(1856–1911)		6 October 190623 June 1907 Moderates 1st
2 Mirza Mahmoud Khan.jpg Mahmoud Alamir
10 September 190728 March 1908 Independent
3 Ismail Mumtaz Minister.jpg Mirza Esmaiel Khan
(1880–1933)		1908 Moderates
4 Mirza Sadeq Khan.jpg Mirza Sadeq Khan 19091910 Democrats 2nd
5 Foroughi PM1314.jpg Mirza Mohammad-Ali Khan
(1877–1942)		19101911 Independent
(3) Ismail mumtaz sm.jpg Mirza Esmaiel Khan
(1880–1933)		19111912 Moderates
6 Hossein Pirnia.jpg Hossein Pirnia
(1875–1948)		1912 Moderates
6 December 191413 November 1915 3rd
19211923 Independent 4th
19241925 5th
7 Mostowfi.jpg Hassan Mostofi
(1874–1932)		19251926 Revival Party
8 Mohammad Tadayyon.jpg Mohammad Tadayon
(1881–1951)		11 July 192613 February 1927 Revival Party 6th
(6) Qajar Mirza Hossein Pirnia.jpg Hossein Pirnia
(1875–1948)		19271928 Independent
9 Hossein Dadgar.jpg Hossein Dadgar
(1889–1971)		19291935 Independent 7th
8th
9th
10 ESFANDIAARI.jpg Hassan Esfandiary
(1867–1945)		19351943 Independent 10th
11th
12th
13th
11 Sadegh Tabataba`i.jpg Mohammad Sadeq Tabatabai'
6 March 194412 March 1946 National Union Party 14th
12 Hekmat sardar fakher.jpg Reza Hekmat
(1891–1978)		25 March 19471 July 1952 Democrat Party 15th
Independent 16th
13 Hassan Emami2.jpg Hassan Emami
(1903–1981)		1 July 19526 August 1952 Independent 17th
14 Abolghasem Kashani.jpg Abol-Ghasem Kashani
(1882–1962)		8 August 19521 July 1953 National Front
15 Abdollah Moazzami.jpg Abdollah Moazemi
(1907–1971)		1 July 195316 August 1953 National Front
(12) Reza Hekmat.jpg Reza Hekmat
(1891–1978)		16 August 19535 August 1963 Independent 18th
19th
20th
16 Abdollah Riazi.jpg Abdollah Riazi
(1907–1979)		5 August 19637 October 1978 New Iran Party 21st
22nd
23rd
Resurgence Party 24th
17 Javad Saeed.jpg Javad Saeed
(1923–1979)		7 October 197811 February 1979 Resurgence Party
Islamic Consultative Assembly
1 Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani Portrait (4)(cropped).jpg Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
(1934–2017)		28 July 19803 August 1989 Islamic Republican Party 1st
2nd
Combatant Clergy Association 3rd
2 Mehdi Karroubi in Isfahan - 15 May 2009 (cropped).jpg Mehdi Karroubi
(born 1937)		3 August 19893 May 1992 Association of Combatant Clerics
3 Ali Akbar Nategh-Nouri 20190917.jpg Ali Akbar Nategh-Nouri
(born 1944)		28 May 199227 May 2000 Combatant Clergy Association 4th
5th
(2) Mehdi Karroubi in Isfahan - 15 May 2009 (cropped).jpg Mehdi Karroubi
(born 1937)		28 May 200027 May 2004 Association of Combatant Clerics 6th
4 Gholam-Ali Haddad-Adel 5.jpg Gholam-Ali Haddad-Adel
(born 1945)		29 May 200427 May 2008 Independent 7th
5 Sixth International Conference in Support of the Palestinian Intifada, Tehran (15) (crop of Ali Larijani).jpg Ali Larijani
(born 1958)		28 May 200827 May 2020 Independent 8th
9th
10th
6 Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf 3455105.jpg Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf
(born 1961)		28 May 2020Incumbent Progress and Justice Population 11th
12th

Timeline

Mohammad Bagher GhalibafAli LarijaniGholam-Ali Haddad-AdelAli Akbar Nategh-NouriMehdi KarroubiAkbar Hashemi RafsanjaniJavad SaeedAbdollah RiaziAbdollah MoazemiAbol-Ghasem KashaniHassan EmamiReza HekmatMohammad Sadeq TabatabaeiHassan EsfandiaryHossein DadgarMohammad TadayonHassan MostofiHossein PirniaMirza Mohammad-Ali KhanMirza Sadeq KhanMirza Esmaiel KhanMahmoud AlamirMorteza Gholi KhanList of speakers of the Parliament of Iran

Speakers and deputies after the Revolution

Source: [2] [3] [4] [5]
   Right/Principlist
   Left/Reformist
TermYearsSessionSpeakerFirst Deputy SpeakerSecond Deputy Speaker
1st1980–19841st Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani Ali Akbar Parvaresh Mohammad Mousavi Khoeiniha
2nd Mohammad Mousavi Khoeiniha Habibollah Asgaroladi
Mohammad Yazdi
3rd Mohammad Yazdi Mohammad Khamenei
4th Mohammad Mousavi Khoeiniha
2nd1984–19881stMohammad Mehdi Rabbani-Amlashi
2nd Mehdi Karroubi
3rd Mehdi Karroubi Mohammad Yazdi
4th Mohammad Yazdi Mehdi Karroubi
3rd1988–19921st Mehdi Karroubi Hossein Hashemian
2nd
Mehdi Karroubi Hossein Hashemian Asadollah Bayat Zanjani
3rd
4th
4th1992–19961st Ali Akbar Nategh-Nouri Hassan Rouhani Ali Akbar Parvaresh
2nd Mohammad Ali Movahedi Kermani
3rdHossein Hashemian
4th Mohammad Ali Movahedi Kermani
5th1996–20001st
2nd
3rd
4th
6th2000–20041st Mehdi Karoubi Behzad Nabavi Mohammad Reza Khatami
2nd Mohammad Reza Khatami Mohsen Armin
3rd Behzad Nabavi Mohammad Reza Khatami
4th Mohammad Reza Khatami Behzad Nabavi
Ali Shakouri-Rad
7th2004–20081st Gholam-Ali Haddad-Adel Mohammad-Reza Bahonar Mohammad-Hassan Aboutorabi Fard
2nd
3rd
4th
8th2008–20121st Ali Larijani Mohammad-Hassan Aboutorabi Fard Mohammad-Reza Bahonar
2nd
3rd Shahab od-Din Sadr
4th Mohammad-Reza Bahonar
9th2012–20161st Mohammad-Hassan Aboutorabi Fard Mohammad-Reza Bahonar
2nd
3rd
4th
10th2016–20201st Masoud Pezeshkian Ali Motahari
2nd
3rd
4th Abdolreza Mesri
11th2020–20241st Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf Amir-Hossein Ghazizadeh Hashemi Ali Nikzad
2nd Ali Nikzad Abdolreza Mesri
3rd
4th Abdolreza Mesri Mojtaba Zonnour
12th2024–1st Hamid-Reza Haji Babaee Ali Nikzad

Aging speakers

Traditionally, after a new term of the parliament is started and the new speaker is not elected yet, by default the eldest member of the parliament becomes the temporary speaker also known as the "Aging Speaker" (Persian : رئیس سنی مجلس). The second-eldest member becomes his/her deputy. The two youngest members or Baby of the House take office as temporary secretaire.

Source: [6]
TermYearAging SpeakerDeputy Speaker
1st1980 Yadollah Sahabi Mehdi Bazargan
2nd1984 Saeed Amani Ahmad Amirzadeh Irani
3rd1988Mohammad-Hossein ChehreganiMohammad-Hassan Nabavi
4th1992Mohammad-Bagher Mahdavi KermaniAhmad Moradi
5th1996Mahmoud NourizadehHeydar Ebrahimbai-Salami
6th2000Mohammad-Ali SheikhGhassem Me'mari
7th2004Abbas Paknejad
8th2008Mohammad Taqi RahbarHossein Hashemian
9th2012 Alireza Marandi Mohammad-Reza Ashtiani Araghi
10th2016 Abdolreza Hashemzaei Mostafa Zolghadr
11th2020Reza Taghavi Mostafa Mir-Salim
12th2024 Alaeddin Boroujerdi Hossein Ali Shahriari

See also

References

  1. ↑ حقوق رئیس جمهور و نمایندگان چقدر است؟
  2. ↑ "هیأت رئیسه پارلمان در ۳۳ سال گذشته" (in Persian). Khabar Online. 28 May 2013. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
  3. ↑ "هيات رييسه دوره هاي اول- چهارم" (in Persian). Iranian Parliament. Archived from the original on 1 October 2015. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
  4. ↑ "هيات رييسه دوره هاي چهارم – هفتم" (in Persian). Iranian Parliament. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
  5. ↑ "هيات رييسه دوره هاي هفتم و هشتم" (in Persian). Iranian Parliament. Archived from the original on 1 October 2015. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
  6. ↑ Nasrin Vaziri. "اعضای هیات رئیسه سنی در 10 مجلس شورای اسلامی/چهار رئیس سنی تا کنون درگذشته‌اند" (in Persian). Khabar Online. Retrieved 23 March 2016.
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