When the cholesterol levels in the body rise above the normal level, a number of skin lesions can occur. Xanthomas are one of types of skin lesions that may occur in this situation.
Xanthoma variant | Associated subtype(s) |
---|---|
Xanthoma striatum palmare | III |
Plane xanthoma | II |
Plane xanthoma specifically of the antecubital fossa and web spaces of the fingers | IIb |
Eruptive xanthoma | I, IV, V |
Tendinous xanthoma | II |
Xanthelasma | II, III |
Tuberous xanthoma | II, III |
Other systemic conditions may also occur with increased levels of cholesterol in the blood.
Systemic condition | Associated subtype(s) |
---|---|
Lipemia retinalis | I, V |
Hepatosplenomegaly | I, V |
Pancreatitis | I, V |
Cerebral vascular accident | II, III, IV |
Coronary artery disease | II, III, IV |
A skin condition, also known as cutaneous condition, is any medical condition that affects the integumentary system—the organ system that encloses the body and includes skin, nails, and related muscle and glands. The major function of this system is as a barrier against the external environment.
Cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis (CSVV), also known as hypersensitivity vasculitis, cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis, hypersensitivity angiitis, cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis, cutaneous necrotizing vasculitis and cutaneous necrotizing venulitis, is inflammation of small blood vessels, characterized by palpable purpura. It is the most common vasculitis seen in clinical practice.