Llandeloy

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Llandeloy
Llandeloy village green - geograph.org.uk - 896817.jpg
Village green seen from within the churchyard
Pembrokeshire UK location map.svg
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Llandeloy
Location within Pembrokeshire
Principal area
Country Wales
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Haverfordwest
Postcode district SA62
Police Dyfed-Powys
Fire Mid and West Wales
Ambulance Welsh
UK Parliament
Senedd Cymru – Welsh Parliament
List of places
UK
Wales
Pembrokeshire
51°53′50″N5°06′43″W / 51.897087°N 5.111898°W / 51.897087; -5.111898

Llandeloy (Welsh : Llan-lwy) is a small village and parish in Pembrokeshire, South West Wales. Together with the parishes of Brawdy and Llanreithan, it constitutes the community of Brawdy, which had a census population of 611 in 2001. [1]

Contents

Location

Llandeloy is approximately 7 miles (11 km) east of the city of St Davids, comprising a few dwellings in a rural setting. [2]

Name

There is no firm evidence for the origin of the name of the religious site from which stemmed the present parish. B. G. Charles, in his Place-names of Pembrokeshire says:

The present dedication of this LLAN to St. Teilo is a mistake dating from the time of Browne Willis. It has been suggested that the founder's name may have been TYLWYF, a compound of the honorific TY and Llwyf 'elm trees', but no such name is on record.

Melville Richards in Enwau Tir a Gwlad opts for "...Ty + Llwyf giving Llandylwyf and a contracted Llan-lwy". Some toponymists agree, but Tylwyf is not a recognised saint. [3]

History

Recorded history begins in 1307, but signs of occupation from the Bronze Age and Iron Age indicate a much longer history. [4] The Royal Commission recorded the place name existing as early as 1291. [5]

The parish's population in the early 1800s was 217, [3] in a few scattered settlements. [6] In the 1870s, the area of the parish was 1,843 acres (746 ha), and fairs were held on 1 May (for pigs and stock), [7] 25 June and 1 November. The parish population was around 200 until the 1950s, when it increased by 10 per cent. [8] At least until the end of the 19th century, the village had a pub, the Llandeloy Arms. [5]

In the 20th century, the village expanded with the proximity of RAF Brawdy. [9]

Worship

The parish church of St Teilo, closed since 2002, is in the care of Friends of Friendless Churches [10] and is a Grade II listed building. [11]

There is a Welsh Calvinist Methodist chapel nearby, at Treffynnon. [3]

See also

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References

  1. Davies, John; Jenkins, Nigel; Menna, Baines; Lynch, Peredur I., eds. (2008). The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. p. 80. ISBN   978-0-7083-1953-6.
  2. Ordnance Survey
  3. 1 2 3 "GENUKI: Llandeloy" . Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  4. "St Teilo's Church, Llandeloy (102740)". Coflein. RCAHMW . Retrieved 29 September 2021.
  5. 1 2 "RCAHMW: List of historic place-names" . Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  6. "GENUKI: Parish Map 70" . Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  7. Bradshaw's Monthly. Oxford University. 1845. p. 228. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  8. "History of Llandeloy in Pembrokeshire: A Vision of Britain through Time (University of Portsmouth)" . Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  9. Lloyd, Thomas; Orbach, Julian; Scourfield, Robert (2004). Pembrokeshire: The Buildings of Wales (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of Wales). Vol. 5 (First ed.). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. p. 248. ISBN   978-0-300-10178-2.
  10. Llandeloy St Eloi, Friends of Friendless Churches , retrieved 8 April 2021
  11. Cadw. "Church of St Teilo (Grade II) (14397)". National Historic Assets of Wales . Retrieved 8 April 2021.

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