Parent | Maryland Transit Administration |
---|---|
Founded | April 30, 1970 (53 years ago) |
Headquarters | 6 St. Paul Street Baltimore, Maryland |
Locale | Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area |
Service area | Baltimore-Washington Metropolitan Area |
Service type | LocalLink, CityLink, Express BusLink, Light RailLink, Metro SubwayLink, Commuter BusLink |
Routes | LocalLink: 45 CityLink: 12 Express: 8 Commuter: 19 ICC: 4 |
Hubs | 70+ (Baltimore area) |
Fleet | Urban buses: 816 Motor coaches: 18 |
Daily ridership | 272,700 (Q2 2016) [1] |
Annual ridership | 81,029,100 (2015) [2] |
Fuel type | Diesel, diesel-electric hybrid |
Operator | MDOT |
Chief executive | Holly Arnold |
Website | www.mta.maryland.gov |
The Maryland Transit Administration provides primary public bus service for the Baltimore metropolitan area and commuter bus service in other parts of Maryland. There are 76 bus routes which include 45 LocalLink routes, 12 high-frequency CityLink routes, eight express bus routes (which operate from the suburbs to downtown Baltimore), 19 commuter bus routes, and five Intercounty Connector (ICC) routes which operate primarily from central Maryland to Washington, D.C. or Washington Metrorail stations. Local and commuter bus routes operate in conjunction with one subway line, three light rail lines and MARC Train service, and connect to other transit agencies. [3] [4]
MTA bus service operates throughout the Baltimore-Washington Metropolitan Area and other parts of the state, including 12 CityLink high-frequency color routes; LocalLink routes 21 through 95; Express BusLink routes 103, 105, 115, 120, 150, 154, 160, and 163; [3] Intercounty Connector routes 201 through 205, and commuter bus routes 310 through 995. [4] [5]
In June 2017, Maryland governor Larry Hogan launched BaltimoreLink as part of an initiative for a better transit system in Baltimore. [6] Local bus lines are identified with a one- or two-digit number. Many numerical designations date back to Baltimore streetcars, and use the route numbers of the streetcars which had operated on the same streets.
Most local buses operate regular service seven days a week throughout most hours of the day and evening; some routes operate 24 hours. A small number of routes do not have evening service, operate on weekdays or during peak hours only, or at times needed by certain employers. [7]
Until 2009, routes operated in the northwest part of the city and suburbs were known as Metro connection buses. The routes were designated with the letter M followed by a number, and operated from a Metro station to a specified location or between two Metro stations. When Metro connection bus service began in 1984, it used designations beginning with the letter M (Mondawmin), R (Rogers Avenue) or P (Plaza), followed by a number. After the Metro was extended to Owings Mills in 1987, the letter M was used for "Metro."
The number of M lines had declined since 1988; many were consolidated, and some were eliminated. After the first phase of the Greater Baltimore Bus Initiative took effect in 2005, only seven M lines remained; the number increased to eight after the M-6 route was restored several months later.
In 2008 and 2009, all M lines were renamed with two-digit numerical designations from 52 to 54 and 56 to 60. Route changes were also made, including merges, splits and the elimination of part of Route M-17. [8] [9]
MTA express routes are distinct from "express" trips assigned to several local bus routes. Express routes provide rapid service by limiting the number of stops along a route. The number of express routes has declined due to the construction of new rapid-transit services and the elimination or consolidation of under-performing routes.
Unlike commuter buses, express bus routes serve areas where local buses are available. Comparable, albeit slower, trips can also be made with local buses. [10] Commuter routes provide service between locations not connected by local bus routes. [4]
Both express and commuter routes, identified with 3-digit numbers, offer service primarily during weekday rush hours between downtown areas and Park-and-Ride lots or other suburban locations in Maryland. The commuter routes, designated with higher numbers, are operated by contractors rather than MTA employees. [4]
The newest addition to commuter bus service since 2010, known as the Intercounty Connector (ICC), operates from Gaithersburg to BWI Marshall Airport, University of Maryland College Park and Fort Meade on the new Intercounty Connector expressway in central Maryland.
Two local MTA routes were neighborhood shuttles, also known as Shuttle Bugs. These local routes operated in specific neighborhoods to transport people within the communities.
During the early 2000s, MTA introduced the routes. Differences from the other routes included:
The Hampden Shuttle Bug was the first of seven shuttle routes originally planned for Baltimore and its suburbs. Only the Hampden and Mondawmin routes were implemented, and no timetable was developed for the other neighborhood shuttle routes. [14]
A proposed Shuttle Bug route between Randallstown and the Owings Mills Metro Subway Station was opposed by residents along its route. Objections included noise concerns. [15]
In 2005 and 2006, as part of the Greater Baltimore Bus Initiative, MTA proposed changes to these routes which included eliminating Route 98 and reducing service on Route 97 to once an hour. [16] Route 98 was shifted in 2008 to replace service on Roland Avenue which was lost in a change to Route 27. [17]
Shuttle-bug service was discontinued as part of BaltimoreLink in 2017, and Route 97 was replaced by LocalLink 82. [18] Most of Route 98 was replaced by LocalLink 21. [19]
In 2005, the MTA introduced a form of express transit known as rapid bus service; the first route was Route 40. The line operates every 10 to 15 minutes from the western to the eastern suburbs of Baltimore through the downtown area, serving various communities in West and East Baltimore. Stops are limited to major intersections, transfer points, and points of interest. Local fares are charged on Route 40, which was later named QuickBus. [20]
In 2009, a new QuickBus route was introduced. Designated as QuickBus 48, it operates on the same route as Route 8 except for the section north of Towson Town Center. [8] A proposed QuickBus route along Route 3, with the designation Route 43, was delayed. [21]
Two more QuickBus routes operated from August 30, 2010, to June 17, 2017. QuickBus 46 operated alongside routes 5 and 10 from the Paradise Avenue loop to Cedonia Loop. QuickBus 47 traveled along route 15 from Walbrook Junction to Overlea Loop. Both buses operated on weekdays at peak hours only. [22]
In 2022, MTA Maryland proposed a plan to reintroduce QuickBus-like service as QuickLink as part of the fall 2022 service changes. [23] The proposal would include a pilot QuickLink 40 east–west limited-stop bus route. QuickLink 40 would operate every 20 minutes during peak hours and every 30 minutes during midday from North Bend to the Essex Park and Ride. [24] The pilot service was placed on hold as MDOT MTA focuses on improving system-wide reliability, but may be included in future service changes. [25]
Image | Builder | Model | Length (ft/m) | Year | Fuel Propulsion | Powertrain (Engine/Transmission) | Fleet Numbers (Total) | Paint scheme | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Flyer | DE40LFR [26] [27] | 40 ft (12 m) | 2010 | Hybrid |
| 10001-10041 (41) | LocalLink |
| |
New Flyer | DE60LF | 60 ft (18 m) | 2010 | Hybrid |
| 11081-11092 (12) | CityLink | 3 buses in this series were active in August 2024. | |
New Flyer | XDE40 [28] | 40 ft (12 m) | 2011 | Hybrid |
| 11001-11057 (57) [28] | CityLink LocalLink | Being retired | |
New Flyer | XDE40 [29] [30] | 40 ft (12 m) | 2012 | Hybrid |
| 12001-12053 (53) [30] | CityLink & LocalLink |
| |
New Flyer | XDE60 | 60 ft (18 m) | 2013 | Hybrid |
| 12081-12090 (10) | CityLink | ||
New Flyer | XDE40 | 40 ft (12 m) | 2013 | Hybrid |
| 13001-13040 (40) | CityLink & LocalLink | 13008 retired on June 17, 2023. | |
| 13041-13050 (10) | CityLink & LocalLink | All BAE units were retired in May 2024. | ||||||
New Flyer | XDE40 [31] | 40 ft (12 m) | 2014 | Hybrid |
| 14001-14041 (41) [31] | LocalLink CityLink & LocalLink | ||
New Flyer | XD40 [32] | 40 ft (12 m) | 2016 | Diesel |
| 16001-16099 (99) | LocalLink CityLink | 16054 retired on November 1, 2023. | |
New Flyer | XD40 | 40 ft (12 m) | 2016-17 | Diesel |
| 17000-17072 (73) | LocalLink |
| |
New Flyer | XD40 | 40 ft (12 m) | 2018 | Diesel |
| 18001-18070 (70) | LocalLink | ||
New Flyer | XD40 | 40 ft (12 m) | 2019 | Diesel |
| 19001- 19070 (70) | LocalLink | ||
NovaBus | LFS | 40 ft (12 m) | 2020 | Diesel |
| 20001-20030 (30) | LocalLink | 20001 arrived in 2019. | |
NovaBus | LFS-A | 60 ft (18 m) | 2020 | Diesel |
| 20031- 20070 (40) | LocalLink | 20031 arrived in 2019. | |
NovaBus | LFS | 40 ft (12 m) | 2021 | Diesel |
| 21001- 21070 (70) | LocalLink | ||
NovaBus | LFS | 40 ft (12m) | 2022 | Diesel |
| 22001-22070 (70) | LocalLink | Arrived September 2022. | |
NovaBus | LFS | 40 ft (12m) | 2023 | Diesel |
| 23001-23070 (70) | LocalLink | 23067 involved in an accident in May 2024 and retired. | |
New Flyer | XE40 | 40 ft (12m) | 2023 | Electric |
| 23091-23094 (4) | Electric Wave Livery | Arrived in 2023, entered service late January 2024. | |
New Flyer | XE60 | 60 ft (18m) | 2023 | Electric |
| 23095-23097 (3) | Electric Wave Livery | Arrived in 2023, entered service late January 2024. | |
NovaBus | LFS | 40 ft (12m) | 2024 | Diesel |
| 24001-24070 (70) | LocalLink | Delivery in process |
MTA local bus service in Baltimore is divided into four divisions, each served by a maintenance yard. The first digit of a bus's block number, attached to the bottom right corner of its windshield (from inside of bus), indicates its base division. The buses also have a small letter suffix on the fleet series number. The letter represents the first letter of the division's name, where the bus is based. The Eastern Bus Division will be closed in 2026 for rebuilding, with bus chargers (similar to the rebuilt Kirk Avenue Division, which reopened in June 2021) and new employee and training rooms. The garage will have a temporary lot, and will be finished around 2030. Other garages will be similar, as the MTA is planning to transition to electric vehicles.
Base (No.) | Base (Letter) | Division | Routes | Yard location [34] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | B | Bush Street | OR, BL, GR, SV, YW, PR, BR, RD, 26, 29, 32, 38, 40, 56, 67, 69, 70, 71, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 94, 95, 103, 115, 150, | 1515 Washington Boulevard |
2 | E | Eastern | NV, PK, OR, BL, 21, 22, 36, 40, 56, 59, 62, 63, 65, 105, 120, 160, 163 | 201 South Oldham Street |
3 | K | Kirk Avenue | GR, PK, RD, SV, 21, 28, 30, 33, 51, 52, 53, 54, 57, 93, 103, 105, 154 | 2226 Kirk Avenue |
4 | N | Northwest | LM, YW, NV, GD, 22, 28, 30, 31, 34, 37, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 85, 87, 89, 91, 92, 94 | 4401 Mount Hope Drive |
The Maryland Transit Administration (MTA) is a state-operated mass transit administration in Maryland, and is part of the Maryland Department of Transportation. The MTA operates a comprehensive transit system throughout the Washington-Baltimore metropolitan area. There are 80 bus lines serving the Baltimore Metropolitan Area, along with rail services that include the Light Rail, Metro Subway, and MARC Train. In 2023, the system had a ridership of 52,922,000, or about 216,900 per weekday as of the third quarter of 2024.
The Maryland Area Rail Commuter (MARC) is a commuter rail system in the Washington–Baltimore area. MARC is administered by the Maryland Transit Administration (MTA) and operated under contract by Alstom and Amtrak on track owned by CSX Transportation (CSXT) and Amtrak. In 2023, the system had a ridership of 3,860,600, or about 13,900 per weekday as of the third quarter of 2024, less than pre-COVID-19 pandemic weekday ridership of 40,000.
West Baltimore station is a commuter rail station located in the western part Baltimore, Maryland, along the Northeast Corridor. It is served by MARC Penn Line trains. The station is positioned on an elevated grade at 400 Smallwood Street near parallel West Mulberry and West Franklin Streets extending off U.S. Route 40. Three large surface lots are available for commuters. The station only has staircases from street level and two low-level side platforms next to the outer tracks and is thus not accessible to people with some mobility disabilities, but MTA Maryland plans to renovate the station with accessible platforms and entrances.
The Baltimore Metro SubwayLink is a rapid transit line serving Baltimore, Maryland, and its northwestern suburbs, operated by the Maryland Transit Administration. The segment in Downtown Baltimore is underground, while most of the line outside the central city is elevated or at surface grade. In 2023, the line had a ridership of 1,988,300, or about 16,300 per weekday as of the third quarter of 2024.
Academy Bus Lines is a bus company in New Jersey providing local bus services in northern New Jersey, line-run services to/from New York City from points in southern and central New Jersey, and contract and charter service in the eastern United States from Boston to Miami. In 2014, Academy acquired Go Buses, which currently operates bus service between Boston and Washington, D.C., and in southern Florida. On September 27, 2023, Academy acquired James River Transportation, which operates in Virginia. Academy is the third-largest motorcoach operator in the United States and Canada.
QuickLink 40 is a limited stop bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore and its suburbs. Formerly the Quickbus 40, the line was discontinued in June 2017 as part of the BaltimoreLink system rebranding along with the other "Quickbus" limited-stop routes. On August 27, 2023, QuickBus 40, was re-launched after it was discontinued in 2017.
CityLink Red is a MTA BaltimoreLink bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore and its suburbs. The line currently runs from the University of Maryland Transit Center to the Lutherville Light Rail Stop along the corridors of York Road and Greenmount Avenue, and is the most heavily used MTA bus line. The CityLink Red bus replaced Route 8 bus route due to BaltimoreLink, and is the successor to the 8 Towson and 7 Govanstown streetcar lines.
Route 7 was a bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore. The line, which operated between 1959 and 2017, ran from Canton, Baltimore to the Mondawmin Metro Subway Station, serving the communities of Butcher's Hill, Little Italy, and Sandtown-Winchester.
Route 15 is a bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore and its suburbs. The line currently runs from Security Square Mall, Westview Mall, Windsor Hills, or Walbrook Junction through downtown Baltimore and northeast to Overlea, with selected peak hour express trips to Perry Hall. The main roads on which it operates include Security Boulevard, Windsor Mill Road, Forest Park Avenue, Poplar Grove Street, Edmondson Avenue, Saratoga Street, Gay Street, and Belair Road, and is one of the most heavily used bus routes operated by the MTA.
Mondawmin station is a Metro SubwayLink station in Baltimore, Maryland. It is located under the intersection of Reisterstown Road and Liberty Heights Avenue in the Mondawmin neighborhood, adjacent to the Mondawmin Mall. It is the northernmost underground station on the line, and a major transfer point to many bus routes.
Charles Center station is an underground 2 floor Metro SubwayLink station in Baltimore, Maryland making it the largest station on the line. Located at the Charles Center in Downtown Baltimore, it is a downtown transportation hub serving many bus lines, nearby various landmarks, and bus transfers. It was the final stop of the line until 1995, when the extension to Johns Hopkins Hospital opened. The station is in close proximity to CFG Bank Arena as well as the Baltimore Arena station on the Light RailLink. The station has two street level entrances via escalators and elevators and is the center most station on the line serving Central Downtown Baltimore.
LocalLink 29 is a bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore. The line currently runs from the Mondawmin Metro Subway Station in Northwest Baltimore to Brooklyn Homes in South Baltimore through the communities of Rosemont and the corridors of Hilton Street, Caton Avenue, and Patapsco Avenue. During peak hours, selected trips operate via Violetville Industrial Park.
Route 82, also known as the Mondawmin Shuttle Bug or Mondawmin Shuttle, is one of two neighborhood shuttle routes operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore. It was the second and is so far the final in the series of shuttle bus routes to be introduced by MTA in the 2000s. The route serves Baltimore City Community College, Coppin State College, and various nearby streets, some served by regular bus routes, and some not. But the full route is within a close walk of one or more other MTA bus routes. The route operates at 25-minute intervals.
LocalLink 89 is a bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore and its suburbs, mostly along Reisterstown Road. The line currently runs from the Reisterstown Plaza Metro Subway Station to the Owings Mills Town Center. The line replaced original Route 59 under BaltimoreLink, and was a split-off from Route M-9, and resembles the pre-1997 route of Route M-9. It is the successor to several other bus routes and streetcars.
LocalLink 22 is a bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore. The line currently operates between the Mondawmin Metro Subway Station and Bayview Medical Center, serving Television Hill, the Woodberry Light Rail Stop, Hampden, The Rotunda, Homewood, Johns Hopkins University, Waverly, Belair-Edison, and Highlandtown.
LocalLink 21, formerly known as Hampden Shuttle Bug or Hampden Shuttle, was the first neighborhood shuttle to be introduced. It started operating in 2000 as an experiment conducted by MTA to provide a new type of service. At that time, service operated every 17 minutes in order to match light rail frequencies. But in 2003, it was reduced to one bus every 34 minutes.
LocalLink 83 is a bus route in Baltimore and its suburbs. The line currently runs from the Old Court Metro Subway Station in Pikesville, Maryland to the Mondawmin Metro Subway Station in Northwest Baltimore along Old Court Road and Reisterstown Road, serving the communities of Park Heights and the Reisterstown Road Plaza. The line is the successor to Bus Route 7, which still operates south of Mondawmin. Route 7 operated along Reisterstown Road outside the Metro's hours of operation until 2001.
Route 46 was a limited stop bus route, identified as a "Quickbus", operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore. The line ran from the Cedonia Loop in Northeast Baltimore to the Paradise Loop, in Catonsville. Service operated every 15 minutes during rush hour only. The line served the corridors of Frederick Avenue in West Baltimore, and Sinclair Lane/Cedonia Ave in Northeast Baltimore including the communities of Yale Heights, and Gwynns Falls in West Baltimore, and Berea and Parkside in East Baltimore.
Callaway-Garrison is a neighborhood in the Northwest district of Baltimore, located between the neighborhoods of Dorchester (west) and Ashburton (east). Its boundaries are marked by West Cold Spring Lane (north), Liberty Heights Avenue (south), Callaway Avenue (east) and Garrison Boulevard (west).