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Parent | Maryland Transit Administration |
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Founded | April 30, 1970 53 years ago |
Headquarters | 6 St. Paul Street Baltimore, Maryland |
Locale | Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area |
Service area | Baltimore-Washington Metropolitan Area |
Service type | LocalLink, CityLink, Express BusLink, Light RailLink, Metro SubwayLink, Commuter BusLink |
Routes | LocalLink: 45 CityLink: 12 Express: 8 Commuter: 19 ICC: 4 Total: 89 |
Hubs | 70+ (Baltimore area) |
Fleet | Urban bus: 816 Motor coach bus: 18 Total: 834 |
Daily ridership | 272,700 (Q2 2016) [1] |
Annual ridership | 81,029,100 (2015) [2] |
Fuel type | Diesel, Diesel-electric Hybrid |
Operator | MDOT |
Chief executive | Holly Arnold |
Website | www.mta.maryland.gov |
The Maryland Transit Administration provides the primary public bus service for the Baltimore metropolitan area and commuter bus service in other parts of the state of Maryland. There are currently 76 bus routes, which include 45 LocalLink routes, 12 High Frequency CityLink Routes routes, 8 express bus routes (which operate from various suburbs to downtown Baltimore), 19 commuter bus routes, and 5 Intercounty Connector or "ICC" routes (which operate from various locations mainly in central Maryland to Washington D.C. or various Metrorail stations). The local and commuter bus routes operate in conjunction with one subway line, three light rail lines, MARC train service, and various connections to other transit agencies. [3] [4]
The MTA's bus service operates throughout the Baltimore-Washington Metropolitan Area and other parts of the state. These include: 12 CityLink High Frequency Color Routes. In addition to LocalLink routes 21 through 95; Express BusLink routes 103, 105, 115, 120, 150, 154, 160, and 163; [3] Intercounty Connector routes 201 through 205; Commuter bus routes 310 through 995. [4] https://mta.maryland.gov/local-bus
In June 2017 MD Gov. Larry Hogan launched BaltimoreLink as part of an initiative to have a better transit system in Baltimore. [5]
Local bus lines are identified with a one or two-digit number. Many of the numerical designations have origins dating back to the days of the Baltimore streetcars and share the route numbers of the respective streetcars that operated along the same streets.
Most local buses operate regular service seven days a week throughout most hours of the day and evening. Some routes operate 24 hours. A small number of routes operate without evening service, on weekdays only, during peak hours only, or only at the times needed for certain employers. [6]
Until 2009, a series of routes operated in the northwest part of the city and suburbs known as Metro connection buses. These routes had designations of the letter M followed by a number, and operated from a Metro station to a specified location or between two Metro stations. When the Metro connection bus service began in 1984, it used designations beginning with the letter M (Mondawmin), R (Rogers Avenue), or P (Plaza), followed by a number. After the Metro was extended to Owings Mills in 1987, only the letter M was used, and it denoted "Metro."
Since 1988, the number of M-lines had declined, as many of them were consolidated, and some were eliminated. After the first phase of the Greater Baltimore Bus Initiative took effect in 2005, only seven M-lines remained, though this increased to eight after Route M-6 was restored months later.
Throughout 2008 and 2009, all M-lines were renamed with plain two-digit numerical designations, ranging from 52 to 54 and 56 to 60. During this series of revisions, route changes were also made, including merging some routes, splitting others, and eliminating part of Route M-17 without any replacement. [7] [8]
The MTA's express routes should not be confused with the "express" trips assigned to several local bus routes. Express routes are dedicated to providing rapid service by limiting the number of stops along the route. The number of express routes has declined over the past two decades due to the construction of new rapid transit services and the elimination or consolidation of poor-performing routes.
Unlike commuter buses, express bus routes serve areas where local buses are available. Comparable, albeit slower, trips can also be made with local buses. [9] Commuter routes, however, provide service between locations not connected by local bus routes. [4]
Both the express and commuter routes, identified with 3-digit numbers, offer limited service mostly during weekday rush hours between downtown areas and various Park-and-Ride lots or other suburban locations in the state of Maryland. The commuter routes, designated with higher numbers, are operated by contractors rather than MTA employees. [4]
The newest addition to the commuter bus service since 2010, known as Intercounty Connector or ICC for short, operates from Gaithersburg to BWI Marshall Airport, University of Maryland College Park or DoD/Fort Meade, traveling along the newly built Intercounty Connector expressway in central Maryland.
Two of the local routes MTA operates are considered neighborhood shuttles, also known as Shuttle Bugs. These local routes operate in specific neighborhoods and the transportation of persons within these communities.
During the early 2000s, MTA introduced two such routes. These routes, rather than operating like others around town, have differences that include:
The Hampden Shuttle Bug was the first of seven shuttle routes originally planned for Baltimore and its suburbs. Only the Hampden and Mondawmin routes were implemented; no timetable was ever set for other neighborhood shuttle routes. [13]
A proposed Shuttle Bug route between Randallstown and the Owings Mills Metro Subway Station was fought by residents along the route the shuttle would take. Objections included that the service would operate on quiet residential streets not accustomed to bus traffic, and area residents did not need the service. [14]
In 2005 and 2006, in various phases of the Greater Baltimore Bus Initiative, MTA proposed various changes to these routes which included routing changes and threats to eliminate Route 98 completely and reduce service on Route 97 to once an hour. [15] The only change that was actually made was a shift on Route 98 in 2008 to replace service on Roland Avenue, that was lost through a change to Route 27. [16]
In 2017, shuttle bug service was discontinued as part of BaltimoreLink. Route 97 was replaced by LocalLink 82. [17] Most of Route 98's routing was replaced by LocalLink 21. [18]
In 2005, the MTA introduced a new form of express transit known as "rapid bus service." The first of these services was designated Route 40. The line operates every 10–15 minutes from the western to the eastern suburbs of Baltimore through the downtown area, serving various communities in West and East Baltimore. Stops are limited to major intersections, transfer points, and points of interest. Unlike other express buses, local fares are applicable on Route 40. Route 40 was later named "QuickBus." [19]
In 2009, a new "QuickBus" route was introduced. Designated as QuickBus 48, it operates along the same route as Route 8 minus the section north of Towson Town Center. [7] Introduction of another QuickBus service that would operate along the route Route 3 and would have carry the designation "Route 43", but this proposal was delayed. [20]
Two more QuickBus routes began service on August 30, 2010, until June 17, 2017. QuickBus 46 operates alongside routes 5 and 10 from Paradise Avenue loop to Cedonia Loop. QuickBus 47 travel along the route 15 from Walbrook Junction to Overlea Loop. Both buses operate on weekdays at peak hours only. [21]
In 2017, all QuickBus routes were discontinued as part of the launch of BaltimoreLink. All routes were replaced by LocalLink service.
In 2022, MTA Maryland proposed a plan to reintroduce QuickBus-like service with new branding under "QuickLink" to be included in the Fall 2022 service changes. [22] The service proposal would include an east–west limited-stop bus route as a pilot service named QuickLink 40. QuickLink 40 would operate every 20 minutes during peak and every 30 minutes during midday from North Bend to Essex Park & Ride. [23] The pilot service was placed on hold as MDOT MTA focuses on improving system wide reliability, but could be included in future service changes. [24]
Image | Builder | Model | Length (ft/m) | Year | Fuel Propulsion | Powertrain (Engine/Transmission) | Fleet Numbers (Total) | Paint Scheme | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Flyer | DE40LFR [25] [26] | 40 ft (12 m) | 2010 | Hybrid |
| 10001-10041 (41) | LocalLink |
| |
New Flyer | DE60LF | 60 ft (18 m) | 2010 | Hybrid |
| 11081-11092 (12) | CityLink |
| |
New Flyer | XDE40 [27] | 40 ft (12 m) | 2011 | Hybrid |
| 11001-11057 (57) [27] | CityLink LocalLink | • 11054 is currently retired as of: May 2024. Reactivated late June 2024. | |
New Flyer | XDE40 [28] [29] | 40 ft (12 m) | 2012 | Hybrid |
| 12001-12053 (53) [29] | CityLink & LocalLink |
| |
New Flyer | XDE60 | 60 ft (18 m) | 2013 | Hybrid |
| 12081-12090 (10) | CityLink | ||
New Flyer | XDE40 | 40 ft (12 m) | 2013 | Hybrid |
| 13001-13040 (40) | CityLink & LocalLink |
| |
| 13041-13050 (10) | CityLink & LocalLink |
| ||||||
New Flyer | XDE40 [30] | 40 ft (12 m) | 2014 | Hybrid |
| 14001-14041 (41) [30] | LocalLink CityLink & LocalLink | ||
New Flyer | XD40 [31] | 40 ft (12 m) | 2016 | Diesel |
| 16001-16099 (99) | LocalLink CityLink |
| |
New Flyer | XD40 | 40 ft (12 m) | 2016-17 | Diesel |
| 17000-17072 (73) | LocalLink | • 17000 was originally numbered "16100", units 17000 - 28 are 2016 models. • 17056 retired on [03/15/2022.] | |
New Flyer | XD40 | 40 ft (12 m) | 2018 | Diesel |
| 18001-18070 (70) | LocalLink | ||
New Flyer | XD40 | 40 ft (12 m) | 2019 | Diesel |
| 19001- 19070 (70) | LocalLink | ||
NovaBus | LFS | 40 ft (12 m) | 2020 | Diesel |
| 20001-20030 (30) | LocalLink | • 20001 arrived in 2019. | |
NovaBus | LFS-A | 60 ft (18 m) | 2020 | Diesel |
| 20031- 20070 (40) | LocalLink | • 20031 arrived in 2019. | |
NovaBus | LFS | 40 ft (12 m) | 2021 | Diesel |
| 21001- 21070 (70) | LocalLink | ||
NovaBus | LFS | 40 ft (12m) | 2022 | Diesel |
| 22001-22070 (70) | LocalLink |
| |
NovaBus | LFS | 40 ft (12m) | 2023 | Diesel |
| 23001-23070 (70) | LocalLink | • 23067 involved in an accident in May 2024, now retired. | |
New Flyer | XE40 | 40 ft (12m) | 2023 | Electric |
| 23091-23094 (4) | Electric Wave Livery |
| |
New Flyer | XE60 | 60 ft (18m) | 2023 | Electric |
| 23095-23097 (3) | Electric Wave Livery |
| |
NovaBus | LFS | 40 ft (12m) | 2024 | Diesel |
| 24001-24070 (70) | LocalLink |
|
Fleet number(s) | Year | Manufacturer | Model | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
25001-25050 | 2025 | New Flyer | XDE40 |
|
25051-25070? | 2025 | New Flyer | XE40 NG |
|
2025 | New Flyer | XE CHARGE FC |
| |
2026 | GILLIG |
| ||
2026 | GILLIG |
|
Image | Builder | Model | Length (ft/m) | Year | Fuel Propulsion | Powertrain (Engine/Transmission) | Fleet Number | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flxible/Grumman | 870 | 40 ft (12 m) | 1982 | Diesel |
| 3517 |
| |
Flxible | Metro E | 40 ft (12 m) | 1995 | Diesel |
| 9526 |
| |
NABI | 436.07 | 60 ft (18 m) | 1997 | Diesel |
| 9619 |
| |
NABI | 416.10 | 40 ft (12 m) | 1999 | Diesel |
| 9919 |
| |
New Flyer | D40LF | 40 ft (12 m) | 2004 | Diesel |
| 04100 |
| |
New Flyer | D40LF | 40 ft (12 m) | 2005 | Diesel |
| 05062 |
| |
New Flyer | DE40LFR | 40 ft (12 m) | 2006 | Hybrid | 06007 |
|
MTA local bus service in Baltimore is divided into four divisions, each served by its own maintenance yard. The first digit of a bus's "block number", attached to the bottom right corner of its windshield (from inside of bus), indicates its "base" division. The buses also feature a small letter suffix to the fleet series number. The letter represent the 'first letter' of the division's "name" from where the bus is based. The Eastern Bus Division will be closed in 2026 due to the garage being fully-rebuilt, with Bus Chargers (Like the rebuilt Kirk Avenue Division which re-opened in June 2021), And NEW Employee/Training Rooms. The garage will have a temporary lot, and where the current garage takes place at will be finished/opened around 2030. Other Garages will go under the same project, as the MTA is planning to transition to Electric Vehicles.
Base (No.) | Base (Letter) | Division | Routes | Yard location [33] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | B | Bush Street | OR, BL, GR, SV, YW, PR, BR, RD, 26, 29, 32, 38, 40, 56, 67, 69, 70, 71, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 94, 95, 103, 115, 150, | 1515 Washington Blvd. |
2 | E | Eastern | NV, PK, OR, BL, 21, 22, 36, 40, 56, 59, 62, 63, 65, 105, 120, 160, 163 | 201 S. Oldham St. |
3 | K | Kirk Avenue | GR, PK, RD, SV, 21, 28, 30, 33, 51, 52, 53, 54, 57, 93, 103, 105, 154 | 2226 Kirk Ave. |
4 | N | Northwest | LM, YW, NV, GD, 22, 28, 30, 31, 34, 37, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 85, 87, 89, 91, 92, 94 | 4401 Mt. Hope Dr. |
The Maryland Transit Administration (MTA) is a state-operated mass transit administration in Maryland, and is part of the Maryland Department of Transportation. The MTA operates a comprehensive transit system throughout the Washington-Baltimore metropolitan area. There are 80 bus lines serving the Baltimore Metropolitan Area, along with rail services that include the Light Rail, Metro Subway, and MARC Train. In 2023, the system had a ridership of 52,922,000, or about 219,600 per weekday as of the second quarter of 2024.
The Maryland Area Rail Commuter (MARC) is a commuter rail system in the Washington–Baltimore area. MARC is administered by the Maryland Transit Administration (MTA) and operated under contract by Alstom and Amtrak on track owned by CSX Transportation (CSXT) and Amtrak. In 2023, the system had a ridership of 3,860,600, or about 14,000 per weekday as of the second quarter of 2024, less than pre-COVID-19 pandemic weekday ridership of 40,000.
The Baltimore Metro SubwayLink is a rapid transit line serving Baltimore, Maryland, and its northwestern suburbs, operated by the Maryland Transit Administration. The segment in Downtown Baltimore is underground, while most of the line outside the central city is elevated or at surface grade. In 2023, the line had a ridership of 1,988,300, or about 16,900 per weekday as of the second quarter of 2024.
Academy Bus Lines is a bus company in New Jersey providing local bus services in northern New Jersey, line-run services to/from New York City from points in southern and central New Jersey, and contract and charter service in the eastern United States from Boston to Miami. In 2014, Academy acquired Go Buses, which currently operates bus service between Boston and Washington, D.C., and in southern Florida. On September 27, 2023, Academy acquired James River Transportation, which operates in Virginia. Academy is the third-largest motorcoach operator in the United States and Canada.
Mondawmin refers to the following in Baltimore, Maryland, in the United States:
QuickLink 40 is a limited stop bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore and its suburbs. Formerly the Quickbus 40, the line was discontinued in June 2017 as part of the BaltimoreLink system rebranding along with the other "Quickbus" limited-stop routes. On August 27, 2023, QuickBus 40, was re-launched after it was discontinued in 2017.
CityLink Red is a MTA BaltimoreLink bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore and its suburbs. The line currently runs from the University of Maryland Transit Center to the Lutherville Light Rail Stop along the corridors of York Road and Greenmount Avenue, and is the most heavily used MTA bus line. The CityLink Red bus replaced Route 8 bus route due to BaltimoreLink, and is the successor to the 8 Towson and 7 Govanstown streetcar lines.
Route 7 was a bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore. The line, which operated between 1959 and 2017, ran from Canton, Baltimore to the Mondawmin Metro Subway Station, serving the communities of Butcher's Hill, Little Italy, and Sandtown-Winchester.
Route 15 is a bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore and its suburbs. The line currently runs from Security Square Mall, Westview Mall, Windsor Hills, or Walbrook Junction through downtown Baltimore and northeast to Overlea, with selected peak hour express trips to Perry Hall. The main roads on which it operates include Security Boulevard, Windsor Mill Road, Forest Park Avenue, Poplar Grove Street, Edmondson Avenue, Saratoga Street, Gay Street, and Belair Road, and is one of the most heavily used bus routes operated by the MTA.
Mondawmin station is a Metro SubwayLink station in Baltimore, Maryland. It is located under the intersection of Reisterstown Road and Liberty Heights Avenue in the Mondawmin neighborhood, adjacent to the Mondawmin Mall. It is the northernmost underground station on the line, and a major transfer point to many bus routes.
Charles Center station is an underground 2 floor Metro SubwayLink station in Baltimore, Maryland making it the largest station on the line. Located at the Charles Center in Downtown Baltimore, it is a downtown transportation hub serving many bus lines, nearby various landmarks, and bus transfers. It was the final stop of the line until 1995, when the extension to Johns Hopkins Hospital opened. The station is in close proximity to CFG Bank Arena as well as the Baltimore Arena station on the Light RailLink. The station has two street level entrances via escalators and elevators and is the center most station on the line serving Central Downtown Baltimore.
LocalLink 29 is a bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore. The line currently runs from the Mondawmin Metro Subway Station in Northwest Baltimore to Brooklyn Homes in South Baltimore through the communities of Rosemont and the corridors of Hilton Street, Caton Avenue, and Patapsco Avenue. During peak hours, selected trips operate via Violetville Industrial Park.
Route 82, also known as the Mondawmin Shuttle Bug or Mondawmin Shuttle, is one of two neighborhood shuttle routes operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore. It was the second and is so far the final in the series of shuttle bus routes to be introduced by MTA in the 2000s. The route serves Baltimore City Community College, Coppin State College, and various nearby streets, some served by regular bus routes, and some not. But the full route is within a close walk of one or more other MTA bus routes. The route operates at 25-minute intervals.
LocalLink 89 is a bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore and its suburbs, mostly along Reisterstown Road. The line currently runs from the Reisterstown Plaza Metro Subway Station to the Owings Mills Town Center. The line replaced original Route 59 under BaltimoreLink, and was a split-off from Route M-9, and resembles the pre-1997 route of Route M-9. It is the successor to several other bus routes and streetcars.
LocalLink 22 is a bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore. The line currently operates between the Mondawmin Metro Subway Station and Bayview Medical Center, serving Television Hill, the Woodberry Light Rail Stop, Hampden, The Rotunda, Homewood, Johns Hopkins University, Waverly, Belair-Edison, and Highlandtown.
LocalLink 21, formerly known as Hampden Shuttle Bug or Hampden Shuttle, was the first neighborhood shuttle to be introduced. It started operating in 2000 as an experiment conducted by MTA to provide a new type of service. At that time, service operated every 17 minutes in order to match light rail frequencies. But in 2003, it was reduced to one bus every 34 minutes.
LocalLink 83 is a bus route in Baltimore and its suburbs. The line currently runs from the Old Court Metro Subway Station in Pikesville, Maryland to the Mondawmin Metro Subway Station in Northwest Baltimore along Old Court Road and Reisterstown Road, serving the communities of Park Heights and the Reisterstown Road Plaza. The line is the successor to Bus Route 7, which still operates south of Mondawmin. Route 7 operated along Reisterstown Road outside the Metro's hours of operation until 2001.
Route 46 was a limited stop bus route, identified as a "Quickbus", operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore. The line ran from the Cedonia Loop in Northeast Baltimore to the Paradise Loop, in Catonsville. Service operated every 15 minutes during rush hour only. The line served the corridors of Frederick Avenue in West Baltimore, and Sinclair Lane/Cedonia Ave in Northeast Baltimore including the communities of Yale Heights, and Gwynns Falls in West Baltimore, and Berea and Parkside in East Baltimore.
Callaway-Garrison is a neighborhood in the Northwest district of Baltimore, located between the neighborhoods of Dorchester (west) and Ashburton (east). Its boundaries are marked by West Cold Spring Lane (north), Liberty Heights Avenue (south), Callaway Avenue (east) and Garrison Boulevard (west).