Maid service

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Maid service, cleaning service, apartment cleaning and janitorial service are terms more modernly describing a specialized outside service, providing a specific service to individuals, businesses, fraternal clubs and associations as well residential premises. [1]

Contents

History

Maid services may be different from what is generally thought to be the historically prevalent services performed by a maid, and these services may be provided by both male and/or female individuals. [2] [3]

Stylized drawing of a maid on a Works Progress Administration poster Works Progress Administration maid poster cropped.jpg
Stylized drawing of a maid on a Works Progress Administration poster

Once part of an elaborate hierarchy in affluent homes and profitable businesses, today a maid may be the only domestic worker that middle and even upper-income households can afford, as a household domestic-help employee. [4] Maids perform typical domestic chores such as cooking, ironing, washing, cleaning, grocery shopping, walking the family dog, and tending to the household children. [5] [6]

Socioeconomic factors

In the Western world, comparatively few households can afford live-in domestic help employees. In lieu of live-in staff, a maid service is utilized as a periodic cleaner. [7] In developing nations, differences found within income and social status between different socio-economic classes, lesser educated women, with less opportunity are believed to provide a labor source for domestic work. [8] [9]

Socioeconomic opportunities, not being confined to any specific global location, may allow cleaning services to perform 'cleaning' as their source of business as a service.

There are thousands of residential cleaning businesses throughout the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, China, South Korea, and Indonesia. [10] Historically and traditionally, cleaning was considered a woman's role, but as more and more women have joined the workforce, the time pressure on families with children has grown. [11] [12] Consequently, paying a service for cleaning makes sense to persons who can afford it. Additionally, many modern homeowners lack the proper knowledge to use the safest and most effective cleaning products. [13]

Services provided

Maids, per se, perform typical domestic chores such as cooking, ironing, washing, cleaning, folding clothes, grocery shopping, walking the family dog and taking care of children. Some maid services offer hourly, daily, weekly, bi-weekly, and monthly work as well. [7]

In real estate, investors and landlords can begin the basic cleaning of the interior of a property once tenants have vacated and all debris is removed. For those properties seized by the banks due to foreclosure, this is done in the real-estate owned (REO) stage and is called a maid refresh.

Reasons for use

Utilizing a maid service may be considered due to a number of personal factors, including but not limited to geographical location, social standing, lack of personal time, lack of experience. There are many reasons why individuals may consider hiring help around the house, especially with cleaning. It may, for example, prove easier for them to enjoy time with their family rather than spending time cleaning. [14]

A maid service "maid car" used to transport maids to assignments, Ypsilanti Township, Michigan Molly Maid maid car Ypsilanti Township Michigan.JPG
A maid service "maid car" used to transport maids to assignments, Ypsilanti Township, Michigan

A maid service may be more expensive than simply hiring a part-time maid, but it offers a number of advantages. Usually the service will provide not only someone to do the cleaning, but also all of the necessary cleaning supplies. Also, as a bona fide employer, the service is responsible for withholding Social Security and other income taxes. Third, a service is insured and often bonded, so it can be held accountable if something is stolen or missing. [15]

See also

References

  1. Gulati, Juhi (2026). "Janitorial Services in the US - Market Research Report". www.ibisworld.com. Archived from the original on 2025-03-26. Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  2. Tran, Mark (2013-01-09). "ILO urges better pay and conditions for 53 million domestic workers". The Guardian . Archived from the original on 2021-12-02.
  3. "Domestic Work Between the Wars". temple.manifoldapp.org. Archived from the original on 2022-05-18. Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  4. "Who mops the floor now? How domestic service shaped 20th-century Britain". University of Cambridge. 2011-07-28. Archived from the original on 2018-05-12. Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  5. May, Vanessa (2012). "Working at Home: Domestic Workers in the Nineteenth and Twentieth‐Century United States". History Compass. 10 (3): 284–293. doi:10.1111/j.1478-0542.2011.00832.x. ISSN   1478-0542. Archived from the original on 2022-05-20.
  6. "The Woman Came To Do Laundry..." Wethersfield Historical Society. Archived from the original on 2019-08-24. Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  7. 1 2 Oelz, Martin; Rani, Uma (2015). "Domestic work, wages, and gender equality: Lessons from developing countries". www.ilo.org. Gender, Equality and Diversity Branch. Archived from the original on 2026-04-06. Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  8. "Domestic workers' rights move closer to becoming reality worldwide". UN Women. 2013-06-14. Archived from the original on 2022-05-08. Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  9. Bonnet, Florence; Carré, Françoise; Vanek, Joann (2022). "Domestic Workers in the World: A Statistical Profile" (PDF). www.wiego.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2025-01-20. Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  10. "Cleaning Services Market Size, Share | Industry Report, 2033". www.grandviewresearch.com. Archived from the original on 2024-02-25. Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  11. Ember, Sydney (2026-02-12). "Flexibility and Rising Costs Are Keeping Mothers at Work". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  12. Paula de la Cruz. "How Women-Owned Businesses Became The Standard In The Cleaning Industry". Forbes. Archived from the original on 2026-03-28. Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  13. Buchmüller, Kim; Bearth, Angela; Siegrist, Michael (2020-09-01). "Consumers' perceptions of chemical household products and the associated risks". Food and Chemical Toxicology. 143. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2020.111511. ISSN   0278-6915.
  14. K Stack, Megan (2019-07-14). "Cleaning up: the truth about living with nannies and cleaners". The Guardian . Archived from the original on 2019-07-14.
  15. Gevertzman, Suri (2024-09-30). "Independent Contractor vs. Household Employees: Classification and What Household Employers Need to Know". Anchin, Block & Anchin LLP. Archived from the original on 2024-10-15. Retrieved 2026-04-06.