Maniac (1934 film)

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Maniac
Sex Maniac (1934 film) poster.jpg
One-sheet poster
Directed by Dwain Esper
Written byHildagarde Stadie
Based on"The Black Cat"
by Edgar Allan Poe
Produced byDwain Esper
Louis Sonney
Hildagarde Stadie
StarringWilliam Woods
Horace B. Carpenter
Cinematography William C. Thompson
Edited by William Austin
Production
company
Roadshow Attractions
Distributed byHollywood Producers and Distributors
Release date
  • September 11, 1934 (1934-09-11)
Running time
51 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$7,500 (est.)

Maniac (also known as Sex Maniac) is a 1934 American independent [1] black-and-white exploitation horror film directed by Dwain Esper [2] and written by Hildagarde Stadie, Esper's wife, as a loose adaptation of the 1843 Edgar Allan Poe story "The Black Cat", with references to his "Murders in the Rue Morgue". [3] Esper and Stadie also made the 1936 exploitation film Marihuana .

Contents

The film is in the public domain. It was advertised with the tagline "He menaced women with his weird desires!"

A restored version was made available in 1999, as part of a double feature with another Esper film, Narcotic! (1933). [1] John Wilson, the founder of the Golden Raspberry Award, named Maniac one of the "100 Most Amusingly Bad Movies Ever Made" in his book The Official Razzie Movie Guide . Maniac has received negative reception since its release, being the first film considered the worst ever made.

Plot

Maniac

Don Maxwell is a former vaudeville impersonator who's working as the lab assistant to Dr. Meirschultz, a mad scientist attempting to bring the dead back to life. When Don kills Meirschultz, he attempts to hide his crime by "becoming" the doctor, taking over his work, and copying his appearance/mannerisms. In the process, he slowly goes insane.

The "doctor" treats a mental patient, Buckley, but accidentally injects him with adrenaline, which causes the man to go into violent fits. In one of these fits, Buckley kidnaps a woman, tears her clothes off, and rapes her. Buckley's wife discovers the body of the real doctor and blackmails Don for turning her husband into a zombie. The ersatz doctor turns the tables on her by manipulating the woman into fighting with his estranged wife, Alice Maxwell, a former showgirl. When the cat-breeding neighbor, Goof, sees what's going on, he calls the police, who stop the fight and, following the sound of Satan the cat, find the body of the real doctor hidden behind a brick wall. [3] [4] [5]

Cast

Cast notes

Production

Typical of the exploitation films of Dwain Esper, Maniac contains gratuitous scenes of women lounging around in their lingerie. Maniac5.jpg
Typical of the exploitation films of Dwain Esper, Maniac contains gratuitous scenes of women lounging around in their lingerie.
Another poster Maniac filmposter.jpg
Another poster

The film was shot on a minuscule budget of $7,500, according to the film's financier's son, and like many of director Dwain Esper's films was self-distributed on the exploitation roadshow circuit. After initial disappointing returns (and no reviews in the media of the time), the film was retitled Sex Maniac with great success. It became notorious for a scene in which one character strangles a cat and then eats its eyeball. [8]

The footage that is superimposed over the scenes where the actor (having shot the mad scientist) is descending into madness while bricking his victim inside a wall, originated from the 1922 Danish-Swedish film Häxan .

Reception and legacy

On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 89% based on 9 reviews, with a weighted average rating of 6.8/10. Many reviewers praise it as being "so bad it's good", such as Rob Gonsalves of eFilmCritic.com, who called it "A true trash masterpiece." [9] Leonard Maltin awarded the film the lowest rating of BOMB, calling it "[a] Typically delirious Esper Schlockfest— filmed mostly in somebody's basement". [10] Danny Peary believes that Maniac is the worst film ever made. [11] Chicago Tribune critic Michael Wilmington, in a review for the 2005 horror film Chaos, wrote: "I wouldn't say Chaos is the worst movie I've ever seen. There are some voyages into ineptitude, like Dwain Esper's anti-classic Maniac, that defy all reason." [12] A Rotten Tomatoes editorial by Michael Adams placed the film on a list of 25 movies so bad they're unmissable, [13] and the Italian Vanity Fair included it on its list of the 20 worst movies ever. [14]

The film was first released on DVD by Kino Lorber in 1999 as part of the Dwain Esper Collection [1] and again by Alpha Video on March 18, 2002. [15]

It was also spoofed by RiffTrax on November 24, 2009. [16]

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 3 The Lessons Are Lost, but Not the Laughs - Los Angeles Times
  2. "Maniac (1934) - The Grindhouse Cinema Database". The Grindhouse Cinema Database. January 2, 2022. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Wollstein, Hans J. (n.d.). "Maniac (1934)". AllMovie . RhythmOne . Retrieved April 30, 2024.
  4. "Maniac (1934) - Turner Classic Movies". Turner Classic Movies . n.d. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
  5. Borntreger, Andrew (September 7, 2008). "Maniac". Bad Movies. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
  6. Horace B. Carpenter at IMDb
  7. William Woods at IMDb
  8. Senn, Bryan (2006). Golden Horrors: An Illustrated Critical Filmography of Terror Cinema, 1931-1939. McFarland & Company. p. 258. ISBN   978-0786427246.
  9. "Maniac (1934) - Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
  10. Leonard Maltin (2015). Classic Movie Guide: From the Silent Era Through 1965. Penguin Publishing Group. p. 427. ISBN   978-0-14-751682-4.
  11. Peary, Danny (2014). Cult Midnight Movies: Discover the 37 Best Weird, Sleazy, Sexy, and Crazy Good Cinema Classics. Workman Publishing Company. ISBN   9780761181699.
  12. Wilmington, Michael (August 12, 2005). "'Chaos' a loathsome exercise in horror". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved January 29, 2019.
  13. "25 Movies So Bad They're Unmissable". Rotten Tomatoes. January 30, 2010. Retrieved January 29, 2019.
  14. Pellegrini, Francesca (February 25, 2018). "I 20 film più brutti di sempre" [The 20 worst films of all time]. Vanity Fair (in Italian). Retrieved January 29, 2019.[ dead link ]
  15. "Maniac DVD". blu-ray.com. March 18, 2002. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
  16. "Maniac|RiffTrax". RiffTrax . n.d. Retrieved April 30, 2024.