Martin Kerr

Last updated

In 1969, Kerr joined the National Renaissance Party, editing their newsletter, but left in 1971. He afterwards joined the National Socialist White People's Party (formerly the American Nazi Party) in 1971. He was in its Los Angeles branch, under Joseph Tommasi. [3] [7] After Tommasi formed the National Socialist Liberation Front, Kerr stayed in the NSWPP; Tommasi's old unit kept their location, and claimed that in retaliation NSLF members had "beat the daylights" out of NSWPP members, including Kerr. Kerr denied this telling of events, saying that the NSLF members had quickly been chased away. [8] He became an organizer for the party in Washington by 1976, [3] and in 1980, he began editing a neo-Nazi journal, The National Socialist, which was similar to the prior, defunct National Socialist World in its attempt to foster a more revolutionary approach to Nazism; articles, largely by members of the World Union of National Socialists, included ones on Hans F. K. Günther and Friedrich Nietzsche. [9]

In 1982, as a result of his neo-Nazi literature distribution, the Maryland state legislature considered a bill that would make purveying "defamatory material" a crime punishable by a year of jail and an $1000 fine; this ultimately failed, but the resulting attention got Kerr promoted to national spokesman of the party. [3] He announced the party's move to Wisconsin in December 1982, [3] [10] along with a name change to the New Order; he said the group would have more support there and the name would be a "better reflection" of the group. [10] [11] Kerr then denied the group was anti-black or antisemitic, and claimed the group aimed to curb pollution, nuclear armament, and raise funding for diseases that largely affected those of Northern European ancestry. At this time, the party was small and extremely fringe; a writer on fringe movements disputed his claim that the group was not racist. [10] [11] Kerr left the New Order at the end of 1983. [5] In 1999, he wrote for the Resistance Records' magazine using the pseudonym David Walker. [12]

In 2007, he rejoined the organization. [5] Kerr assumed leadership of the New Order in 2014 after the death of Matt Koehl, the previous commander. [13] He wrote a work titled "History of American National Socialism", an 8-part study of the American far-right's history. [14] After the Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville, he was interviewed by The Washington Post , where he called Rockwell "the grandfather of the white racialist movement as it exists today", and said Rockwell would have been "very pleased" by the rally. [15] [16] In 2017, he and the New Order commemorated George Lincoln Rockwell in Arlington, Virginia. in a gathering, which Kerr said was to test the community's "commitment to diversity". [17] Under Kerr, the group is based in New Berlin. [15]

Views

He was an associate and admirer of neo-Nazi James Mason for many years, a former member of the NSWPP, even after Mason left the group and publicly criticized Koehl. [18] He wrote to Mason while he was imprisoned. [19] Following the release of Mason's Siege , Kerr received copies. He said to Mason that he thought that it was "truly a magnificent production: it exceeded my expectations and it is unsurpassed by anything else in book form I have seen in my 27 years in the Movement", and said that though Mason did not "come up with the right answers each time", he "invariably ask[s] the right questions and raise the right issues." [20] Kerr later described the original American Nazi Party as "a mélange of basic NS radicalism, common sense, and traditional American rightwing politics", viewing it as not legitimately National Socialist; in this he agreed with Mason. [13] However, he later stated he had changed his mind about Mason's work, calling it "irrelevant" and "far outside the mainstream of contemporary NS thought". [19]

He was an associate of British neo-Nazis and an important member of the American Friends of the British National Party, chairing most of their meetings. [21] [22] He donated $500 to Simon Darby to support an election campaign by the party. [23] British far-right activist John Bean wrote a book largely consisting of an interview with himself and Kerr, Many Shades of Black. [24] Reviewing Mr Evil, a book about neo-Nazi murderer David Copeland, Kerr accused the authors of political bias and said "the unpleasant reality is that there will be more David Copleands[ sic ] in the future", but that the movement could not be held responsible for "undisciplined members on its fringes". [24] He also reviewed one of Colin Jordan's books for a white power website; he endorsed violence at some point, but disagreed with Jordan's ideas on the time when it would be appropriate to carry it out, saying "we think that now is not the time for armed insurrection". [25] He was a personal friend of Danish neo-Nazi Povl Riis-Knudsen. [21]

Kerr claimed as Chief of Staff that the New Order is no longer a white supremacist group and focuses on advocating "in favor of [white] people, not against other races or ethnicities ...we consider the white people of the world to be a gigantic family of racial brothers and sisters, united by ties of common ancestry and common heritage. Being for our own family does not mean that we hate other families." He went on to criticise the Southern Poverty Law Center, who still classify them as a hate group, calling the SPLC an "anti-White hate organization". [26]

Notes

  1. Material from his time at Hofstra refers to him as David.

References

  1. "An interview with Martin Kerr". NS Bulletin. No. 360. New Order. January–June 2019. p. 2.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Owens, Patrick (February 26, 1972). "'David Kerr Is a Bugs Bunny Nazi'". Newsday . Melville. p. 18. ISSN   0278-5587 . Retrieved April 17, 2025 via Newspapers.com.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Newton 2007, p. 156.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Hofstra U. order student not to fly Nazi flag". Jewish Telegraphic Agency . February 25, 1972. Retrieved April 17, 2025.
  5. 1 2 3 Sunshine 2024, p. 35.
  6. Sunshine 2024, p. xxiii.
  7. Sunshine 2024, pp. xxiii, 35.
  8. Sunshine 2024, p. 42.
  9. Jackson 2019, p. 301.
  10. 1 2 3 "Nazi party plans move to Midwest". The Sunday Press . Binghamton. United Press International. December 26, 1982. p. 6. ISSN   0886-8816 . Retrieved April 17, 2025 via Newspapers.com.
  11. 1 2 "U.S. Nazi group changing name". The Buffalo News . Vol. CCV, no. 77. December 26, 1982. p. A14. ISSN   0745-2691 . Retrieved April 17, 2025 via Newspapers.com.
  12. "National Alliance Leader William Pierce Hopes to Acquire Hate Label, Resistance Records". Southern Poverty Law Center . December 15, 1999. Retrieved April 17, 2025.
  13. 1 2 Sunshine 2024, p. 23.
  14. Sunshine 2024, pp. 70, 325.
  15. 1 2 Murphy, Bruce (November 1, 2018). "Murphy's Law: City a Leader in White Nationalism". Urban Milwaukee . Retrieved February 27, 2025.
  16. Miller, Michael E. (August 21, 2017). "The shadow of an assassinated American Nazi commander hangs over Charlottesville" . The Washington Post . ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved May 12, 2019.
  17. Mendzo, Madalyn (June 14, 2019). "San Antonio business owner 'furious, confused' after Neo-Nazi letter sent to coffee shop". San Antonio Express-News . Retrieved April 17, 2025.
  18. Sunshine 2024, pp. 23, 295.
  19. 1 2 Sunshine 2024, p. 301.
  20. Sunshine 2024, p. 295.
  21. 1 2 "Pan-Aryanism Binds Hate Groups in America and Europe". Southern Poverty Law Center . August 29, 2001. Retrieved April 17, 2025.
  22. Shaffer 2020, pp. 127, 136.
  23. Shaffer 2020, p. 127.
  24. 1 2 Jackson 2014, pp. 27–28.
  25. Jackson 2015, pp. 103–104.
  26. Ibrahim, Mukhtar (November 12, 2017). "Across Wisconsin, recent rises in hate, bias incidents spark concern". MPR News . Retrieved March 9, 2023.

Works cited

Martin Kerr
3rd leader of the New Order
Assumed office
2014