Mesen

Last updated

Mesen
Mesen skyline.jpg
Mesen vlag.svg
Blason ville be Mesen.svg
Location of Mesen
Mesen
Belgium location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Mesen
Location in Belgium
Location of Mesen in West Flanders
Messen West-Flanders Belgium Map.svg
Coordinates: 50°46′N02°54′E / 50.767°N 2.900°E / 50.767; 2.900
CountryBelgium
Community Flemish Community
Region Flemish Region
Province Flag of West Flanders.svg  West Flanders
Arrondissement Ypres
Government
  MayorSandy Evrard (MLM)
  Governing party/iesMesense Liberalen/Libéraux Messinois (MLM)
Area
  Total
3.6 km2 (1.4 sq mi)
Population
 (2022-01-01) [1]
  Total
1,062
  Density300/km2 (760/sq mi)
Postal codes
8957
NIS code
33016
Area codes 057
Website www.mesen.be

Mesen (Dutch: [ˈmeːsə(n)] ; French : Messines [mɛsin] , historically used in English) is a municipality and city [2] located in the Belgian province of West Flanders. On 1 January 2006, Mesen had a total population of 988. The total area is 3.58 km2 which gives a population density of 276 inhabitants per km2.

Contents

The municipality comprises only one main settlement, the town of Mesen proper. An exclave to the west of the main territory is surrounded by the municipalities of Heuvelland and Comines-Warneton.

The territory of Mesen (marked 'I') and its immediate neighbours. Built-up areas are shown in yellow. MapMesen.svg
The territory of Mesen (marked 'I') and its immediate neighbours. Built-up areas are shown in yellow.

Villages neighbouring the municipality:

Mesen is the smallest city in Belgium. It is a municipality with language facilities.

Mesen is twinned with Featherston in New Zealand in part due to the location of the New Zealand World War I Memorial, which has annual Anzac Day commemorations on 25 April.

History

In 1062, Adela, wife of Baldwin the Pius, count of Flanders, translated the bones of Saint Sidronius from Rome to Messines. [3]

Three battles were fought over the town during World War I (1914–1918):

References

  1. "Bevolking per gemeente op 1 januari 2022". Statbel.
  2. "Wet tot toekenning van de titel van stad aan de gemeenten Beringen, Bilzen, Blankenberge, Borgloon, Ciney, Couvin, Damme, Geel, Genepiën, Gistel, Halen, Hamont-Achel, Hannuit, Harelbeke, Herk-de-Stad, Lo-Reninge, Mesen, Oudenburg, Peer, Scherpenheuvel-Zichem, Vilvoorde en Walcourt". www.ejustice.just.fgov.be (in Dutch). Belgian Official Gazette. 19 July 1985. Retrieved 22 April 2025.
  3. Baring-Gould, Sabine (1897), The Lives of the Saints, vol. 7, July Pt. 1, London: J. C. Nimmo, p. 277, retrieved 4 August 2021