Michael Balter

Last updated

Michael Balter is an American science journalist. His writings primarily cover anthropology, archaeology, mental health and sexual harassment in science. [1] [2]

Contents

Balter was a correspondent for Science magazine for over 25 years, [3] before being controversially dismissed in 2016. [4] [5] He has also written for Scientific American , [6] Audubon, [7] The Verge , [2] LA Weekly , the Los Angeles Times , and Los Angeles magazine, [8] and taught journalism at New York University, Boston University and City College of New York. [9]

Education and early career

Born on the Alaskan Aleutian Islands, Balter grew up in Los Angeles and studied at the University of California, Los Angeles and San Jose State University. [8] He obtained his master's degree in biology from UCLA in 1977. [8] As a student, Balter was involved in far-left politics and especially the movement opposing the Vietnam War. [8] [10] He was conscripted into the US Army and stationed at Fort Ord, where he and other members of the radical Progressive Labor Party, which aimed to "subvert and destroy [the military] from within", attempted to organize resistance to the war amongst soldiers. [10] He was court-martialed twice, once for distributing anti-war literature, [10] and once for disrupting a training exercise. [10] [11]

Balter began his journalism career writing for newspapers based in Los Angeles, including LA Weekly , the Los Angeles Times , and Los Angeles magazine. [8] In the 1990s he relocated to Paris, where he was a foreign correspondent for several American newspapers and magazines, and began writing for Science magazine. [8]

Science journalism

Balter's 2006 book The Goddess and the Bull describes the Neolithic archaeological site of Çatalhöyük in Turkey and the major excavations that have taken place their since the 1960s. [12] It received positive reviews in both popular magazines [12] [13] and academic journals. [14] [15] [16]

Science magazine

Balter wrote for Science for over 25 years, [4] primarily covering anthropology and archaeology. [8] He was the chief of its Paris bureau between 1993 and 2002. [8] His contract with Science was terminated in 2016, shortly after he wrote a piece about allegations of sexual misconduct against American anthropologist Brian Richmond. [4] [5] Balter claimed that his dismissal was in reaction to this piece, [4] [5] which was the subject of what he described as a "tense, sometimes bruising behind-the-scenes conflict with [Science's] editors". [17] He also highlighted previous conflicts with the magazine, including a leave of absence he took in protest of its firing of four women, and a blog post he wrote that was critical of Marcia McNutt, its then editor-in-chief. [5] The American Association for the Advancement of Science, which publishes Science, denied that the Richmond piece was a factor in its decision to terminate Balter's freelance contract with the magazine. [4] [5] [18]

Sexual harassment

Since leaving Science, Balter has worked as a freelance journalist. [19] He writes about sexual harassment and the Me Too movement in science, often self-publishing these stories on his blog. [19] He has also written for Scientific American , [6] Audubon, and The Verge. [2] [8]

In 2019, he wrote about allegations of misconduct by French paleoanthropologist Jean-Jacques Hublin, leading to a boycott of the annual conference of the European Society for the Study of Human Evolution, of which Hublin is the president. [20] In 2020, he was sued for defamation by UC Santa Barbara anthropologist Danielle Kurin, after Balter reported allegations of sexual harassment against her and her partner, Enmanuel Gomez Choque. [9]

Balter was ejected from the 2019 meeting of the Society for American Archaeology (SAA) after he attempted to remove David Yesner, a former archaeology professor who had been dismissed from the University of Alaska Anchorage for "decades of sexual misconduct", [21] from the conference venue. [22] [23] [24] Balter had traveled to the meeting to appear on a panel on the Me Too movement in archaeology. [22] [23] The SAA was strongly criticized for its handling of the incident. [25] [26]

National Association of Science Writers Resignation

Balter resigned from the National Association of Science Writers (NASW) in April 2021, following a misconduct complaint submitted against him by eleven other members of the organization. [27] He had been a member of the NASW since 1986. [28] [29] Following his resignation, he claimed that the due process of the NASW's investigation had been compromised and he denied the misconduct charges against him. [30] [31]

Selected publications

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Çatalhöyük</span> Archaeological site in Turkey

Çatalhöyük is a tell of a very large Neolithic and Chalcolithic proto-city settlement in southern Anatolia, which existed from approximately 7500 BC to 6400 BC and flourished around 7000 BC. In July 2012, it was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brett Ratner</span> American film director and producer (born 1969)

Brett Ratner is an American film director and producer. He directed the Rush Hour film series, The Family Man, Red Dragon, X-Men: The Last Stand, Tower Heist, and Hercules. He is a producer of several films, including the Horrible Bosses series, as well as executive producer on other projects, including the films The Revenant and War Dogs and the television series Prison Break.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charlie Rose</span> American TV interviewer and journalist (born 1942)

Charles Peete Rose Jr. is an American journalist and talk show host. From 1991 to 2017, he was the host and executive producer of the talk show Charlie Rose on PBS and Bloomberg LP.

Ian Richard Hodder is a British archaeologist and pioneer of postprocessualist theory in archaeology that first took root among his students and in his own work between 1980 and 1990. At this time he had such students as Henrietta Moore, Ajay Pratap, Nandini Rao, Mike Parker Pearson, Paul Lane, John Muke, Sheena Crawford, Nick Merriman, Michael Shanks and Christopher Tilley. As of 2002, he is Dunlevie Family Professor of Anthropology at Stanford University in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Les Moonves</span> American television executive (born 1949)

Leslie Roy Moonves is an American media executive who was the chairman and CEO of CBS Corporation from 2003 until his resignation in September 2018 following numerous allegations of sexual harassment, sexual assault and abuse. He has been married to TV personality Julie Chen since 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ronan Farrow</span> American journalist (born 1987)

Satchel Ronan O'Sullivan Farrow is an American journalist. The son of actress Mia Farrow and filmmaker Woody Allen, he is known for his investigative reporting on sexual abuse allegations against film producer Harvey Weinstein, which was published in The New Yorker magazine. The magazine won the 2018 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service for this reporting, sharing the award with The New York Times. Farrow has worked for UNICEF and as a government advisor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harvey Weinstein</span> American sex offender and former film producer (born 1952)

Harvey Weinstein is an American former film producer and convicted sex offender. In 1979, Weinstein and his brother, Bob Weinstein, co-founded the entertainment company Miramax, which produced several successful independent films including Sex, Lies, and Videotape (1989); The Crying Game (1992); Pulp Fiction (1994); Heavenly Creatures (1994); Flirting with Disaster (1996); and Shakespeare in Love (1998). Weinstein won an Academy Award for producing Shakespeare in Love and also won seven Tony Awards for plays and musicals including The Producers, Billy Elliot the Musical, and August: Osage County. After leaving Miramax, Weinstein and his brother Bob founded The Weinstein Company (TWC), a mini-major film studio. He was co-chairman, alongside Bob, from 2005 to 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Toback</span> American screenwriter and film director

James Lee Toback is an American screenwriter and film director. He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay in 1991 for Bugsy. He has directed films including The Pick-up Artist, Two Girls and a Guy and Black and White.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Society for American Archaeology</span> Professional association

The Society for American Archaeology (SAA) is a professional association for the archaeology of the Americas. It was founded in 1934 and its headquarters are in based in Washington, D.C. As of 2019, it has 7,500 members. Its current president is Deborah L. Nichols. Notable past presidents include Dean R. Snow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Besh</span> American chef

John Besh is an American chef, TV personality, philanthropist, restaurateur and author. He is known for his sexual assault scandal in addition to efforts in preserving the culinary heritage of New Orleans cuisine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jason Mitchell</span> American actor

Jason Mitchell is an American actor. Mitchell started his career acting in minor roles in films such as the action-thriller Contraband (2012), and the neo-noir Broken City (2013). He is best known for portraying rapper Eazy-E in the 2015 biopic Straight Outta Compton. The film is considered his career breakthrough, for which he received numerous award nominations including the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Ensemble Cast in a Motion Picture. Mitchell has also appeared in the Key and Peele comedy film Keanu (2016), the Netflix film Barry (2016), James Franco's The Disaster Artist (2017), and the blockbuster Kong: Skull Island (2017). He has also appeared in critically acclaimed film such as Kathryn Bigelow's crime drama Detroit (2017), Dee Rees' historical drama Mudbound (2017) and Janicza Bravo's black comedy Zola (2021).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse cases</span> Criminal and civil cases since 2017

In October 2017, The New York Times and The New Yorker reported that dozens of women had accused the American film producer Harvey Weinstein of rape, sexual assault and sexual abuse over a period of at least 30 years. Over 80 women in the film industry eventually accused Weinstein of such acts. Weinstein himself denied "any non-consensual sex". Shortly after, he was dismissed from The Weinstein Company (TWC), expelled from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and other professional associations, and retired from public view.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MeToo movement</span> Social movement against sexual abuse and harassment

#MeToo was a social movement and awareness campaign against sexual abuse, sexual harassment and rape culture, in which women publicize their experiences of sexual abuse or sexual harassment. The phrase "Me Too" was initially used in this context on social media in 2006, on Myspace, by sexual assault survivor and activist Tarana Burke. The hashtag #MeToo was used starting in 2017 as a way to draw attention to the magnitude of the problem. "Me Too" is meant to empower those who have been sexually assaulted through empathy, solidarity and strength in numbers, by visibly demonstrating how many have experienced sexual assault and harassment, especially in the workplace.

The Weinstein effect is a trend in which men and women come forward to accuse other famous or powerful men and women of sexual abuse, harassment or misconduct. The term Weinstein effect came into use in October 2017, when media outlets began reporting on alleged sexual abuse against movie producer Harvey Weinstein.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Time's Up (organization)</span> Advocacy group against sexual harassment

Time's Up was a non-profit organization that raised money to support victims of sexual harassment. The organization was founded on January 1, 2018, by Hollywood celebrities in response to the Weinstein effect and the Me Too movement. As of January 2020, the organization had raised $24 million in donations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Debra Katz</span> American civil rights and employment lawyer

Debra S. Katz is an American civil rights and employment lawyer and a founding partner of Katz Banks Kumin in Washington, D.C. She is best known for representing alleged victims of sexual assault and sexual harassment, notably Christine Blasey Ford, Charlotte Bennett, Vanessa Tyson, Chloe Caras, and accusers of Congressmen Pat Meehan and Eric Massa, and whistleblowers facing retaliation, including most recently Dr. Rick Bright. Katz's primary practice areas at her firm are employment and whistleblower law, where she represents victims of workplace discrimination and retaliation.

Anna Graham Hunter is an American writer and career coach. Hunter gained notoriety in the wake of widespread sexual misconduct allegations against Harvey Weinstein in 2017 when she revealed to Hollywood Reporter and in an interview with journalist Cynthia McFadden that Dustin Hoffman had sexually harassed her on the set of the 1985 TV movie Death of a Salesman when Hoffman was 47 and Hunter was 17. Hoffman has since apologized to her for any pain he caused, though denies he did anything wrong. Hunter has written about the experience of coming forward as part of #MeToo.

There have been many reported cases and accusations of sexual abuse in the American film industry reported against people related to the medium of cinema of the United States.

The #MeToo movementin Pakistan is modeled after the international #MeToo movement and began in late 2018 in Pakistani society. It has been used as a springboard to stimulate a more inclusive, organic movement, adapted to local settings, and has aimed to reach all sectors, including the lowest rungs of society.

<i>The Goddess and the Bull</i> 2006 nonfiction book by Michael Balter

The Goddess and the Bull: Çatalhöyük – An Archaeological Journey to the Dawn of Civilization is a 2006 popular science book written by Michael Balter. It is a "biographical" account of Çatalhöyük, a Neolithic archaeological site in Turkey, and its history of investigation: the discovery and first excavations at the site by James Mellaart in the 1960s, and the project directed by Ian Hodder that was ongoing at the time the book was written. The book received positive reviews in both popular magazines and academic journals.

References

  1. "Articles by Michael Balter". Pacific Standard. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  2. 1 2 3 "Michael Balter Archives". SAPIENS. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  3. "Michael Balter". Science. 2013-03-11. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Feltman, Rachel (March 11, 2016). "Science Magazine ends contract of the reporter behind major probe of sexual assault". The Washington Post.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "Science Mag axes Michael Balter after 25 years, Denies it was over Sexual Misconduct story". iMediaEthics. 2016-04-30. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  6. 1 2 "Stories by Michael Balter". Scientific American. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  7. "Michael Balter". Audubon. 2015-01-07. Retrieved 2021-04-27.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "About the Author". MichaelBalter.com. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  9. 1 2 Swartz, Katherine; Abrams, Max (July 11, 2020). "UCSB Asst. Professor Sues Journalist for Defamation Over Reportings About Title IX Violations". The Daily Nexus .
  10. 1 2 3 4 Balter, Michael (2019-02-25). "What I Did in the War". Medium. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  11. Investigation of Attempts to Subvert the United States Armed Services: Hearings before the Committee on Internal Security House of Representatives. Washington DC: US Government Printing Office. 1972. pp. 7219–7231.
  12. 1 2 "Goddess & the Bull: Catalhoyuk". Current World Archaeology. No. 9. January 4, 2005.
  13. Saunders, Nicholas (January 12, 2005). "The Goddess and the Bull, Catalhoyuk by Michael Balter". New Scientist .
  14. Marciniak, Arkadiusz (2008). "Michael Balter, The Goddess and the Bull. Çatalhöyük – An Archaeological Journey to the Dawn of Civilization". European Journal of Archaeology. 11 (2–3): 279–281. doi:10.1179/eja.2008.11.2-3.279. ISSN   1461-9571. S2CID   161398651.
  15. Schulting, Rick (2007). "Review of The Goddess and the Bull; Çatalhöyük: An Archaeological Journey to the Dawn of Civilization". Canadian Journal of Archaeology. 31 (2): 280–283. ISSN   0705-2006. JSTOR   41103311.
  16. Fairbairn, Andrew S. (2007). "Review of 'The Goddess and the Bull: Catalhoyuk: An Archaeological Journey to the Dawn of Civilisation' by Michael Balter". Australian Archaeology. pp. 54–56. Retrieved 2020-09-14.
  17. Balter, Michael (2016-03-11). "Balter's Blog: Why did @sciencemagazine terminate me after 25 years of service?". Balter's Blog. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  18. "AAAS Statement on Michael Balter". American Association for the Advancement of Science. March 11, 2016. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
  19. 1 2 Balter, Michael (September 4, 2019). "I now publish #MeToo stories on my blog, for free. Here's why". Columbia Journalism Review.
  20. Williams, Shawna (August 30, 2019). "Scholars Boycott Meeting, Citing Misconduct Accusations". The Scientist.
  21. "Title IX investigation reveals decades of sexual misconduct by former UAA professor". KTVA. Retrieved 2019-04-15.
  22. 1 2 Flaherty, Colleen (April 15, 2019). "Archaeology group faces backlash over how it handled known harasser's attendance at meeting". Inside Higher Ed. Retrieved 2019-04-15.
  23. 1 2 Grens, Kerry (April 12, 2019). "An Archaeology Meeting Finds Itself in the Middle of #MeTooSTEM". The Scientist. Retrieved 2019-04-15.
  24. Wade, Lizzie (April 19, 2019). "#MeToo controversy erupts at archaeology meeting" . Science. 364 (6437): 219–220. Bibcode:2019Sci...364..219W. doi:10.1126/science.364.6437.219. PMID   31000641. S2CID   122541727.
  25. Flaherty, Colleen (August 8, 2019). "Archaeology society continues to anger members with how it responds to negative feedback". Inside Higher Ed.
  26. Bishara, Hakim (April 16, 2019). "2,000 Archaeologists and Scholars Ask Society for American Archaeology to Review Sexual Harassment Policy [UPDATED]". Hyperallergic.
  27. "The (Mis)Adventures of a #MeToo Reporter -- Part One: The reporter, falsely accused, resigns from his professional organization" . Retrieved 2022-06-11.
  28. "The (Mis)Adventures of a #MeToo Reporter -- Part One: The reporter, falsely accused, resigns from his professional organization" . Retrieved 2022-06-11.
  29. "The (Mis)Adventures of a #MeToo Reporter -- Part Two: Answering Kate Clancy's false and distorted allegations. [Updated Oct 30, 2021]" . Retrieved 2022-06-11.
  30. "The (Mis)Adventures of a #MeToo Reporter -- Part One: The reporter, falsely accused, resigns from his professional organization" . Retrieved 2022-06-11.
  31. "The (Mis)Adventures of a #MeToo Reporter -- Part Two: Answering Kate Clancy's false and distorted allegations. [Updated Oct 30, 2021]" . Retrieved 2022-06-11.