Michael Jordan | |
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Born | Michael Irwin Jordan February 25, 1956 |
Alma mater | |
Known for | Latent Dirichlet allocation |
Awards | Member of the National Academy of Sciences (2010) [2] AAAI Fellow (2002) Rumelhart Prize (2015) [3] IJCAI Award for Research Excellence (2016) IEEE John von Neumann Medal (2020) [4] WLA Prize (2022) BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award (2024) |
Scientific career | |
Institutions | |
Thesis | The learning of representations for sequential performance (1985) |
Doctoral advisor | David Rumelhart Donald Norman |
Doctoral students | |
Other notable students | |
Website | people |
Michael Irwin Jordan ForMemRS [6] (born February 25, 1956) is an American scientist, professor at the University of California, Berkeley, research scientist at the Inria Paris, and researcher in machine learning, statistics, and artificial intelligence. [7] [8] [9]
Jordan was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering in 2010 for contributions to the foundations and applications of machine learning.
He is one of the leading figures in machine learning, and in 2016 Science reported him as the world's most influential computer scientist. [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15]
In 2022, Jordan won the inaugural World Laureates Association Prize in Computer Science or Mathematics, "for fundamental contributions to the foundations of machine learning and its application." [16] [17] [18]
Jordan received a Bachelor of Science magna cum laude in psychology from the Louisiana State University in 1978, a Master of Science in mathematics from Arizona State University in 1980, and a Doctor of Philosophy in cognitive science from the University of California, San Diego in 1985. [19]
At UC San Diego, Jordan was a student of David Rumelhart and a member of the Parallel Distributed Processing (PDP) Group in the 1980s.
Jordan is the Pehong Chen Distinguished Professor at the University of California, Berkeley, where his appointment is split across EECS and Statistics. He was a professor at the Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences at MIT from 1988 to 1998. [19]
In the 1980s Jordan started developing recurrent neural networks as a cognitive model. In recent years, his work is less driven from a cognitive perspective and more from the background of traditional statistics.
Jordan popularised Bayesian networks in the machine learning community and is known for pointing out links between machine learning and statistics. He was also prominent in the formalisation of variational methods for approximate inference [2] and the popularisation of the expectation–maximization algorithm [20] in machine learning.
In 2001, Jordan and others resigned from the editorial board of the journal Machine Learning . In a public letter, they argued for less restrictive access and pledged support for a new open access journal, the Journal of Machine Learning Research , which was created by Leslie Kaelbling to support the evolution of the field of machine learning. [21]
Jordan has received numerous awards, including a best student paper award [22] (with X. Nguyen and M. Wainwright) at the International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2004), a best paper award (with R. Jacobs) at the American Control Conference (ACC 1991), the ACM-AAAI Allen Newell Award, the IEEE Neural Networks Pioneer Award, and an NSF Presidential Young Investigator Award. In 2002 he was named an AAAI Fellow "for significant contributions to reasoning under uncertainty, machine learning, and human motor control." [23] In 2004 he was named an IMS Fellow "for contributions to graphical models and machine learning." [24] In 2005 he was named an IEEE Fellow "for contributions to probabilistic graphical models and neural information processing systems." [25] In 2007 he was named an ASA Fellow. [26] In 2010 he was named a Cognitive Science Society Fellow [19] [27] and named an ACM Fellow "for contributions to the theory and application of machine learning." [28] In 2012 he was named a SIAM Fellow "for contributions to machine learning, in particular variational approaches to statistical inference." [29] In 2014 he was named an International Society for Bayesian Analysis Fellow "for his outstanding research contributions at the interface of statistics, computer sciences and probability, for his leading role in promoting Bayesian methods in machine learning, engineering and other fields, and for his extensive service to ISBA in many roles." [30]
Jordan is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, a member of the National Academy of Engineering and a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.[ citation needed ]
He has been named a Neyman Lecturer and a Medallion Lecturer by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics. He received the David E. Rumelhart Prize in 2015 and the ACM/AAAI Allen Newell Award in 2009. He also won the 2020 IEEE John von Neumann Medal.
In 2016, Jordan was identified as the "most influential computer scientist", based on an analysis of the published literature by the Semantic Scholar project. [31]
In 2019, Jordan argued that the artificial intelligence revolution hasn't happened yet and that the AI revolution required a blending of computer science with statistics. [32]
In 2022, Jordan was awarded the inaugural World Laureates Association Prize by non-governmental and non-profit international organization World Laureates Association, for fundamental contributions to the foundations of machine learning and its application. [33] [34]
For 2024 he received the BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in the category of "Information and Communication Technologies". [35]
Allen Newell was an American researcher in computer science and cognitive psychology at the RAND Corporation and at Carnegie Mellon University's School of Computer Science, Tepper School of Business, and Department of Psychology. He contributed to the Information Processing Language (1956) and two of the earliest AI programs, the Logic Theorist (1956) and the General Problem Solver (1957). He was awarded the ACM's A.M. Turing Award along with Herbert A. Simon in 1975 for their contributions to artificial intelligence and the psychology of human cognition.
Robert Elliot Kahn is an American electrical engineer who, along with Vint Cerf, first proposed the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP), the fundamental communication protocols at the heart of the Internet.
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Clyde Lee Giles is an American computer scientist and is the Emeritus David Reese Professor at the Penn State College of Information Sciences and Technology (IST) at the Pennsylvania State University. He was also Graduate Faculty Professor of Computer Science and Engineering, Courtesy Professor of Supply Chain and Information Systems, and Director of the Intelligent Systems Research Laboratory. He was Interim Associate Dean of Research in the College of IST. He is now emeritus faculty. He graduated from Oakhaven High School in Memphis, Tennessee. His graduate degrees are from the University of Michigan and the University of Arizona and his undergraduate degrees are from Rhodes College and the University of Tennessee. His PhD is in optical sciences with advisor Harrison H. Barrett. His academic genealogy includes two Nobel laureates, Arnold Sommerfeld and prominent mathematicians.
Aravind Krishna Joshi was the Henry Salvatori Professor of Computer and Cognitive Science in the computer science department of the University of Pennsylvania. Joshi defined the tree-adjoining grammar formalism which is often used in computational linguistics and natural language processing.
Michael Lederman Littman is a computer scientist, researcher, educator, and author. His research interests focus on reinforcement learning. He is currently a University Professor of Computer Science at Brown University, where he has taught since 2012.
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Pedro Domingos is a Professor Emeritus of computer science and engineering at the University of Washington. He is a researcher in machine learning known for Markov logic network enabling uncertain inference.
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Yixin Chen is a computer scientist, academic, and author. He is a professor of computer science and engineering at Washington University in St. Louis.
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