Middle East Reformed Fellowship

Last updated

Middle East Reformed Fellowship is a missionary organization evangelizing the Middle East, North Africa and now Indonesia on behalf of Reformed Churches and believers worldwide.

Contents

Structure

The Middle East Reformed Fellowship was founded in 1971. [1] It has been registered in the Republic of Cyprus since 1984 as a religious, non-profit and non-political charitable organisation. The Fellowship serves in the Middle East, North Africa and, more recently, Indonesia, Pakistan, Nigeria, Somalia, Tanzania and Kenya on behalf of Reformed Churches and believers worldwide. It is for those who are committed to proclaim the historic Christian faith as expressed in the early ecumenical creeds and the confessions of the Calvinist Reformation.

Its international headquarters is at the John Calvin Centre in Larnaca, Cyprus.

The Fellowship is administered by seven directors representing the Fellowship's International Council which is composed of leaders from both its Field and Support Committees. The General Director is the Reverend Victor Atallah, based in Larnaca, from where he travels extensively promoting and encouraging the work of the Fellowship.

Activities and ministry

The Bible and the historic reformed confessions form the theological basis for the Fellowship, which aims to "declare the whole counsel of God". These confessions include the Canons of Dort, Belgic Confession, Heidelberg Catechism and Westminster Confession.

Outreach is through indigenous evangelists sponsored by their own national reformed churches, as they know the circumstances, language and culture of their own people. They are accepted as part of their community, and do not return to a foreign country on furlough.

Gospel radio programming in local languages is broadcast from Radio Monte Carlo through transmitters located in Cyprus and Monaco, in conjunction with Words of Hope, a ministry of the Reformed Church of America, and The Back to God Hour, a ministry of the Christian Reformed Church in North America. Studios are located in Beirut, Cairo, Lokichoggio, Addis Ababa, Khartoum and Larnaca. Others are being established in Pakistan and Indonesia. Presenters use a conversational style to discuss issues of importance, and invite listeners to write in. They receive personal replies, and, over time, the challenge of the Gospel is presented as trust develops. MERF programming reaches an estimated audience of 4 million people and generates about 300 letters a month from new listeners. [2]

Reformed literature is translated into Arabic for publication and distribution.

The John Calvin Centre in Larnaca houses an evangelical study centre and research library where pastors and elders from North Africa and the Middle East come for training and encouragement. A mixed congregation of locals and foreigners meet at Trinity Chapel which is attached to the centre. Additional study centres have also been established in Beirut, Cairo and Lokichoggio.

Diaconal aid is provided from time to time through local churches in order to make their people self-sufficient rather than merely meet immediate needs.

The Fellowship is predominantly active in the Arabic speaking countries and other Muslim majority countries. Many of these are represented by Field Committees.

Support Committees are located in the United States, Canada, England, Scotland, Ireland, the Netherlands, Australia and New Zealand.

According to Allan M. Harman, MERF has "done much to propagate the gospel in Arabic, to bring leaders out of their home countries for periods of training and to administer fine diaconal projects that have alleviated the pressing needs of many in Muslim communities." [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reformed Christianity</span> Protestant denominational family

Reformed Christianity, also called Calvinism, is a major branch of Protestantism that began during the sixteenth-century Protestant Reformation, a schism in the Western Church. In the modern day, it is largely represented by the Continental, Presbyterian, and Congregational traditions, as well as parts of the Anglican and Baptist traditions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christian Reformed Church in North America</span> Protestant Christian denomination

The Christian Reformed Church in North America is a Protestant Calvinist Christian denomination in the United States and Canada. Having roots in the Dutch Reformed Church of the Netherlands, the Christian Reformed Church was founded by Dutch immigrants in 1857 and is theologically Calvinist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Justification (theology)</span> Concept of Christian theology

In Christian theology, justification is the event or process by which sinners are made or declared to be righteous in the sight of God.

The Orthodox Presbyterian Church (OPC) is a confessional Presbyterian denomination located primarily in the United States, with additional congregations in Canada, Bermuda, and Puerto Rico. It was founded by conservative members of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America (PCUSA), who objected to the rise of Liberal and Modernist theology in the 1930s. The OPC is considered to have had an influence on evangelicalism far beyond its size.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Presbyterian Church of Australia</span> Largest Presbyterian denomination in Australia

The Presbyterian Church of Australia (PCA), founded in 1901, is the largest Presbyterian denomination in Australia. The larger Uniting Church in Australia incorporated about 70% of the PCA in 1977.

The Christian Reformed Churches of Australia (CRCA), formerly known as the Reformed Churches of Australia (RCA) is a Christian denomination established in Australia belonging to the Reformed/Presbyterian tradition.

The Middle East Council of Churches (MECC) was inaugurated in May 1974 at its First General Assembly in Nicosia, Cyprus, and now has its headquarters in Beirut, Lebanon. Initially it consisted of three "families" of Christian Churches in the Middle East, the Eastern Orthodox Churches, the Oriental Orthodox Churches and the Evangelical Churches, which were joined in 1990 by the Catholic Churches of the region. It is a regional council affiliated with the mainstream ecumenical movement which also gave birth to the World Council of Churches, of which the MECC is also a member.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Democratic Left Movement (Lebanon)</span> Nonsectarian and a democratic leftist political party from Beirut

The Democratic Left Movement is a nonsectarian and a democratic leftist political party. It was founded in September 2004 by left-wing and center-left intellectuals and activists some of whom had previously split from the Lebanese Communist Party (LCP) while some were student activists from the "Independent Leftist Groups". The DLM affirms a European-style social democracy—but is open to all forms of leftism and encourages the development of a true secular state. The party operates under a decentralized framework that emphasizes diversity of thought for a progressive society in a liberal democratic environment. It participated in the 2005 Cedar Revolution, a wave of demonstrations against the Syrian occupation of Lebanon, and calls for correcting imbalanced relations with Syria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen Tong</span> Chinese-Indonesian pastor

Stephen Tong is a Chinese Indonesian Reformed pastor, evangelist, teacher, and musician. He heads the Reformed Evangelical Church of Indonesia, which houses the megachurch Messiah Cathedral, and is the largest Christian Church building in Southeast Asia. He has preached in countries around the world, and guest lectured at theological seminaries and schools.

In Protestant Christianity, the relationship between Law and Gospel—God's Law and the Gospel of Jesus Christ—is a major topic in Lutheran and Reformed theology. In these religious traditions, the distinction between the doctrines of Law, which demands obedience to God's ethical will, and Gospel, which promises the forgiveness of sins in light of the person and work of Jesus Christ, is critical. Ministers use it as a hermeneutical principle of biblical interpretation and as a guiding principle in homiletics and pastoral care. It involves the supersession of the Old Covenant by the New Covenant and Christian theology.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christianity in Botswana</span>

More than 70% of the population of Botswana is Christian. Most are members of the Anglican, United Congregational Church of Southern Africa, the Methodist Church of Southern Africa, and African independent churches. Anglicans are part of the Church of the Province of Central Africa. The Roman Catholic Church includes about 5% of the nation's population.

The Sudanese Reformed Presbyterian Churches (SRPC) are a unified body of Protestant Churches in Sudan.

The term Protestant ecclesiology refers to the spectrum of teachings held by the Protestant Reformers concerning the nature and mystery of the invisible church that is known in Protestantism as the Christian Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indonesian Reformed Evangelical Church</span> Christian denomination in Indonesia

The Reformed Evangelical Church of Indonesia, abbreviated GRII, also Indonesian Reformed Evangelical Church (IREC), is a Reformed Christian church that is headquartered in Jakarta, Indonesia. It was founded by Stephen Tong, a Chinese-born Indonesian evangelist.

The Africa Gospel Unity Church was founded in 1964 by an untrained pastor who left the National Holiness Mission. The Africa Gospel Unity Church adheres to the 1689 Baptist Confession of Faith. Most congregations are in rural areas. The church's leadership is all-male. In 2004, there were 3,500 members in eighty congregations and eighty house fellowships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indonesian Bethel Church</span> Group of Christian Pentecostal churches headquartered in Jakarta, Indonesia

Indonesian Bethel Church or Bethel Full Gospel Church of God abbreviated as GBI is a group of Christian Pentecostal churches in Indonesia. It is a member of Church of God. The headquarters of the organisation is in Jakarta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lord's Supper in Reformed theology</span> Sacrament that spiritually nourishes Christians

In Reformed theology, the Lord's Supper or Eucharist is a sacrament that spiritually nourishes Christians and strengthens their union with Christ. The outward or physical action of the sacrament is eating bread and drinking wine. Reformed confessions, which are official statements of the beliefs of Reformed churches, teach that Christ's body and blood are really present in the sacrament and that believers receive, in the words of the Belgic Confession, "the proper and natural body and the proper blood of Christ." The primary difference between the Reformed doctrine and that of Catholic and Lutheran Christians is that for the Reformed, this presence is believed to be communicated in a spiritual manner by faith rather than by oral consumption. The Reformed doctrine of real presence is called "pneumatic presence".

References

  1. "Today in OPC History: Victor Atallah". Orthodox Presbyterian Church . Retrieved 13 November 2023.
  2. Nelson, Jim (25 March 2006). "Medium and message". World . Retrieved 13 November 2023.
  3. Renwick, A. M.; Harman, Allan M. (2020). The Story of the Church: 4th edition. Inter-Varsity Press. p. 203. Retrieved 13 November 2023.