Mosses of Western Australia

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Western Australia has relatively few species of moss; the most recent census found just 192 taxa. This represents just 10% of Australia's total moss flora, even though Western Australia accounts for about one third of the Australia by area. This relatively low diversity has been attributed to the lack of rainforest in the state. [1]

Contents

By far the majority of the state's moss species occur in the Southwest Botanical Province, with over 80% of all species, genera and families occurring there. This includes four species that are apparently endemic to the province. [1]

About 70% of Western Australia's moss taxa occur also in South Australia, and a similar proportion occur also in New South Wales. Only about 50% occur also in Queensland. About half are restricted to Australia, New Zealand and South Africa, and a further 10% occur also only in South America. [1]

List of mosses of Western Australia

This is a list of mosses of Western Australia, [1] with classification updated. [2]

Subclass Sphagnidae

Sphagnaceae

Subclass Funariidae

Encalyptaceae

Funariaceae

Gigaspermaceae

Subclass Dicranidae

Grimmiaceae

Ptychomitriaceae

Archidiaceae

Fissidentaceae

Ditrichaceae

Bruchiaceae

Dicranaceae

Leucobryaceae

Erpodiaceae

Calymperaceae

Pottiaceae

Note: The genera Desmatodon , Phascum , Pottia , and Tortula were heavily revised by Zander, and a number of names in the list below are no longer correct. [3] [4]

Rhabdoweisiaceae

Ephemeraceae

Subclass Bryidae

Splachnaceae

Orthotrichaceae

Hedwigiaceae

Rhacocarpaceae

Bryaceae

Orthodontiaceae

Mniaceae

Bartramiaceae

Racopilaceae

Mitteniaceae

Pilotrichaceae

Pterigynandraceae

Thuidiaceae

Campyliaceae

Fabroniaceae

Hypnaceae

Sematophyllaceae

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<i>Calymperastrum</i> Genus of mosses

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Pottiaceae Family of mosses

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<i>Ptychomitrium</i> Genus of mosses

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<i>Botany of Lord Aucklands Group and Campbells Island</i>

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<i>Pleurophascum grandiglobum</i> Species of moss

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<i>Tortula</i> Genus of mosses in the family Pottiaceae

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<i>Ulota</i> Genus of mosses

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<i>Tortula muralis</i> Species of moss

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Stoneburner, Ann; Wyatt, Robert; Catcheside, David & Stone, Ilma (1993). "Census of the Mosses of Western Australia". The Bryologist. The Bryologist, Vol. 96, No. 1. 96 (1): 86–101. doi:10.2307/3243324. JSTOR   3243324.
  2. Buck, William R. & Bernard Goffinet. 2000. "Morphology and classification of mosses", pages 71-123 in A. Jonathan Shaw & Bernard Goffinet (Eds.), Bryophyte Biology. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). ISBN   0-521-66097-1.
  3. Zander, R. H. (1989). "Seven new genera in Pottiaceae (Musci) and a lectotype for Syntrichia". Phytologia. 65: 424–436.
  4. Zander, R. H. (1993). "Genera of the Pottiaceae: Mosses of harsh environments". Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences. 32: 1–378.
  5. Griffin III, Dana & William R. Buck. 1989. Taxonomic and Phylogenetic Studies on the Bartramiaceae. The Bryologist92 (3): 368-380.