Mouna Ragam | |
---|---|
Soundtrack album by | |
Released | 1986 |
Genre | Film soundtrack |
Length | 22:43 |
Language | Tamil |
Label | Echo |
Producer | Ilaiyaraaja |
The soundtrack to the 1986 Tamil-language romantic drama film Mouna Ragam features five songs composed by Ilaiyaraaja and written by Vaali. The album was released through Echo on double LP, which features three songs on each side of the record, with "Nilaave Vaa" appearing twice. The film and its soundtrack was dubbed in Telugu, under the same name, whose adapted lyrics were written by Rajasri.
Mouna Ragam is Ilayaraaja's fourth and Vaali's second collaboration with Mani Ratnam; [1] [2] the composer had previously worked with Ratnam on the latter's debut film Pallavi Anu Pallavi (1983) and the lyricist worked on Pagal Nilavu (1985). [3]
According to Martin Clayton, Trevor Herbert and Richard Middleton's 2003 book The Cultural Study of Music: A Critical Introduction, "Oho Megam Vandhadho" (featuring several teenage girls dancing) is a resemblance of Broadway and MTV style singing-and-dancing, that combined American music with Indian vocals (S. Janaki was the playback singer); [4] [5] the book further added that the song is a reworking of Gene Kelly's "Singin' in the Rain". [6] The instrumental theme was partially inspired by the "Love Theme from Flashdance" from Flashdance (1983). [7]
The majority of songs are set in Carnatic ragas; "Mandram Vandha" is set in Keeravani, [8] with Natabhairavi notes. [9] [10] "Chinna Chinna Vanna Kuyil" is set in Gourimanohari, [11] "Nilaave Vaa" is set in Sankarabharanam, [12] and "Panivizhum Iravu" is set in Natabhairavi. [13] The soundtrack accompanies classical instruments such as sarangi, nadaswaram, sitar used in the background score, while synth instruments and orchestral music is also included. [14]
No. | Title | Singer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Oho Megam Vandhadho" | S. Janaki | 4:25 |
2. | "Nilaave Vaa" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam | 4:36 |
3. | "Chinna Chinna Vanna Kuyil" | S. Janaki | 4:24 |
4. | "Panivizhum Iravu" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki | 4:32 |
5. | "Mandram Vandha" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam | 4:46 |
Total length: | 22:43 |
No. | Title | Singer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Thadi Thadi Thalapu" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. P. Sailaja | 4:46 |
2. | "Cheli Raavaa" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam | 5:00 |
3. | "Oho Meghamochene" | S. Janaki | 4:27 |
4. | "Chinni Chinni Koyilale" | S. Janaki | 4:27 |
5. | "Mallepoola Challagaali" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam | 4:48 |
Total length: | 23:28 |
A review from Ananda Vikatan named Ilaiyaraaja's music as one of the main aspects, beside the cinematography and performances. [15] Jayamanmadhan's review for Kalki was however critical of the song "Panivizhum Iravu" as one of the film's minus points, due to its pacing. [16] [lower-alpha 1] However, Shruti Ramakrishnan of The Hindu praised its composition as "brilliant" with the "percussion gets you hooked and the chorus is almost eerie". [18] Rakesh Mehar of The News Minute said that "Ilaiyaraaja's wonderful songs stay with you long after the film fades from memory". [19] On the film's 30th anniversary, Sify 's Mahesh Pallavoor Raghunathan praised Ilayaraaja for using silence as music "to bring about an impact within the minds of the viewers". [20] Pavithra Srinivasan of Rediff.com described the music as "impeccable". [21]
"Mandram Vandha" was later adapted by Ilaiyaraaja and used twice in the 2007 Hindi film, Cheeni Kum as its title track and "Sooni Sooni". [22]
Anjali is a 1990 Indian Tamil-language children's drama film written and directed by Mani Ratnam. It stars Raghuvaran and Revathi, with Tarun, Shruti and Shamili in supporting roles. The film deals with the story of a dying mentally disabled child, and the emotional trauma experienced by her family.
Nayakan ( transl. Hero) is a 1987 Indian Tamil-language epic crime drama film written and directed by Mani Ratnam. Produced by Muktha Srinivasan, the film stars Kamal Haasan, Saranya and Karthika in lead roles, with Janagaraj, Vijayan, M. V. Vasudeva Rao, Delhi Ganesh, Nizhalgal Ravi, Nassar and Tara in supporting roles. It revolves around the gradual transformation of Velu Naicker (Haasan) from an ordinary slum dweller to a highly respected don.
Mouna Ragam is a 1986 Indian Tamil-language romantic drama film written and directed by Mani Ratnam, and produced by G. Venkateswaran. The film stars Mohan and Revathi, with Karthik in a guest appearance. V. K. Ramasamy, Ra. Sankaran, Bhaskar, Kanchana, Vani, Kalaiselvi and Sonia play supporting roles. It narrates the life of Divya (Revathi), a free-spirited college girl who is forced into an arranged marriage with Chandrakumar (Mohan) by her father (Sankaran). But, she still lives in the memory of her past lover Manohar (Karthik). The story follows Divya's inner conflict between holding onto her past and coming to terms with the present.
Pallavi Anu Pallavi is a 1983 Indian Kannada-language romantic drama film written and directed by Mani Ratnam in his debut. The film stars Anil Kapoor, Lakshmi, and Kiran Vairale. It revolves around a young man falling in love with a slightly older woman. The music was composed by Ilaiyaraaja, while cinematography was handled by Balu Mahendra. The film is also Kapoor's debut in Kannada cinema.
Pagal Nilavu is a 1985 Indian Tamil-language gangster film written and directed by Mani Ratnam, starring Murali, Revathi and Sathyaraj. It is about a carefree youth caught between his loyalty to a mafia don and his love for a police officer's sister.
Agni Natchathiram is a 1988 Indian Tamil-language masala film that was written and directed by Mani Ratnam. The film stars Prabhu, Karthik, Amala and newcomer Nirosha, with Vijayakumar, Jayachitra, Sumithra, Tara, S. N. Lakshmi and G. Umapathy in supporting roles. Its story revolves around two half-brothers who come into conflict with each other due to their claims for legitimacy as sons of a common father.
Thalapathi (transl. Commander) is a 1991 Indian Tamil-language gangster drama film written and directed by Mani Ratnam, and produced by G. Venkateswaran. The film stars Rajinikanth and Mammootty with Arvind Swamy in his feature-film debut, Jaishankar, Amrish Puri, Srividya, Bhanupriya, Shobana and Geetha in supporting roles. It is about a courageous slum dweller who befriends a powerful don and the attempts of a district collector to thwart them.
Idaya Kovil is a 1985 Indian Tamil-language film directed by Mani Ratnam, starring Mohan, Ambika, Radha and Goundamani. The score and soundtrack were composed by Ilaiyaraaja which went on to become huge hits. The film, released on 14 September 1985, did well at the box office.
Unaroo is a 1984 Indian Malayalam-language political drama film directed by Mani Ratnam and written by T. Damodaran, starring Mohanlal, Sukumaran, Ratheesh, Sabitha Anand, Ashokan and Balan K. Nair, with music composed by Ilaiyaraaja and cinematography by Ramachandra Babu. The film gives the inside view of the problems that arose in the labour trade union parties in Kerala. It was released on 14 April 1984.
Rettai Vaal Kuruvi is a 1987 Indian Tamil-language romantic comedy film directed, written and photographed by Balu Mahendra, starring Mohan, Radhika and Archana. It is based on the 1984 American film Micki & Maude. The film was released on 27 February 1987.
Panneer Pushpangal is a 1981 Indian Tamil-language teen romance film jointly directed by Santhana Bharathi and P. Vasu in their directorial debut. The film stars Pratap, Vennira Aadai Moorthy and newcomers Suresh Kumar and Shanthi Krishna. It was released on 3 July 1981. It was dubbed into Telugu as Madhura Geetham and released on 20 March 1982.
Kadhal Oviyam is a 1982 Indian Tamil-language romantic drama film directed by Bharathiraja. The film stars Kannan, in his only major screen appearance, and Radha. It was released on 30 April 1982.
Oru Odai Nadhiyagirathu is a 1983 Indian Tamil-language film, written, produced and directed by C. V. Sridhar and starring Raghuvaran. The female leads were Sumalatha and Manochitra. The film was released on 2 December 1983.
Kaatrinile Varum Geetham is a 1978 Indian Tamil-language film, directed by S. P. Muthuraman and written by Panchu Arunachalam. The film stars R. Muthuraman and Kavitha. It was released on 26 January 1978.
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Thalapathi is the soundtrack album composed by Ilaiyaraaja, with lyrics written by Vaali, for 1991 Indian Tamil-language film of the same name which was written and directed by Mani Ratnam, and produced by G. Venkateswaran. The film stars Rajinikanth and Mammootty with Arvind Swamy in his feature-film debut. It was the last collaboration between Ilaiyaraaja, Vaali and Ratnam as the latter had associated with A. R. Rahman and Vairamuthu for all of his projects, beginning with Roja (1992), which marked Rahman's debut.
Nayakan is the soundtrack to the 1987 Tamil-language epic crime drama film of the same name directed by Mani Ratnam, starring Kamal Haasan. The film's musical score is composed by Ilaiyaraaja, whose soundtrack features five songs under the lyrics of Pulamaipithan and Ilaiyaraaja himself. The soundtrack, which was released under the Echo label, became popular after the film's release.
Agni Natchathiram is the soundtrack to the 1988 Tamil-language film of the same name directed by Mani Ratnam and produced by G. Venkateswaran, starring Prabhu, Karthik, Amala and Nirosha. The film associated Ratnam's norm collaborators—composer Ilaiyaraaja and lyricist Vaali—whose soundtrack album featured six tracks. It was released through the Echo label on a double LP record, with three on each sides. The soundtrack consisted of electronic and synth-pop music, where most of the Carnatic melodies in the songs were fused with modern instrumentation. For the Telugu dubbed version titled Gharsana, all the lyrics are written by Rajasri.
Sindhu Bhairavi is the soundtrack to the 1985 Tamil-language musical drama film of the same name directed by K. Balachander. The film featured nine songs composed by Ilaiyaraaja with lyrics written by Vairamuthu. The soundtrack consists of classical music compositions, where most of the songs are set in Carnatic ragas; it ranges from melody to folk. Sindhu Bhairavi has been regarded as one of Ilaiyaraaja's best works in his career, for which he won the National Film Award for Best Music Direction.
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