Mount Hooker | |
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![]() Southwest aspect, from Pleasant Flat | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 2,640 m (8,661 ft) [1] [2] |
Prominence | 1,201 m (3,940 ft) [2] |
Isolation | 7.55 km (4.69 mi) [2] |
Listing | New Zealand #32 |
Coordinates | 43°49′51″S169°40′27″E / 43.83083°S 169.67417°E [2] |
Naming | |
Etymology | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Geography | |
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Interactive map of Mount Hooker | |
Location | South Island |
Country | New Zealand |
Region | West Coast |
Parent range | Southern Alps [3] Hooker Range [4] |
Topo map(s) | NZMS260 G37 [3] Topo50 BY14 [4] |
Climbing | |
First ascent | 1928 |
Mount Hooker is a 2,640-metre-elevation (8,661-foot) mountain in the West Coast Region of New Zealand.
Mount Hooker is located in the Southern Alps of the South Island. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains south into the headwaters of the Clarke River, and north into the headwaters of the Ōtoko River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 1,740 metres (5,709 feet) above the Ōtoko Valley in two kilometres, and 2,240 metres (7,349 feet) above the Clarke Valley in four kilometres. The nearest higher peak is Mount Dechen, seven kilometres to the northeast. [2] The mountain's toponym was applied by Julius von Haast to honour Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817–1911), British botanist and explorer. [3]
The first ascent of the summit was made in December 1928 by Samuel Turner and Cyril Turner. [4]
Climbing routes with the first ascents: [4]
Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Hooker is located in a marine west coast (Cfb) climate zone, with a subpolar oceanic climate (Cfc) at the summit. [5] Prevailing westerly winds blow moist air from the Tasman Sea onto the mountains, where the air is forced upward by the mountains (orographic lift), causing moisture to fall in the form of rain or snow. This climate supports the Hooker and Otoko glaciers on the slopes of the peak. The months of December through February offer the most favourable weather for viewing or climbing this peak. [6]
Aoraki / Mount Cook is the highest mountain in New Zealand. Its height, as of 2014, is listed as 3,724 metres. It is situated in the Southern Alps, the mountain range that runs the length of the South Island. A popular tourist destination, it is also a favourite challenge for mountain climbers. Aoraki / Mount Cook consists of three summits: from south to north, the Low Peak, the Middle Peak and the High Peak. The summits lie slightly south and east of the main divide of the Southern Alps, with the Tasman Glacier to the east and the Hooker Glacier to the southwest. Mount Cook is ranked 10th in the world by topographic isolation.
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