Myanmaranthus

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Myanmaranthus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Marantaceae
Genus: Myanmaranthus
Nob.Tanaka, Suksathan & K.Armstr.
Species:
M. roseiflorus
Binomial name
Myanmaranthus roseiflorus
Nob.Tanaka & K.Armstr.

Myanmaranthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Marantaceae. It includes a single species, Myanmaranthus roseiflorus, which endemic to Myanmar and known only from a single location in Kachin State. It is an herbaceous plant up to 2.5 meters tall which grows from a rhizome, with pink flowers. [1]

The plant was collected in the buffer zone of Hkakaborazi National Park, growing in a disturbed roadside area through primary subtropical moist evergreen forest at 568 metres elevation. [1]

The genus and species were described in 2022. [2] Myanmaranthus is most closely related to genus Phrynium , but differs in having a rosulate habit, a loose paniculate inflorescence arising from the rhizome, an absence of interphylls and bracteoles, and fertile bracts that each hold a single pink flower. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Tanaka, N.; Ohi-Toma, T.; Suksathan, P.; Aung, M.; Poulsen, A.; Mohamad, S.; Armstrong, K. (2022). Myanmaranthus roseiflorus, a New Genus and Species of Marantaceae from Myanmar. Journal of Japanese Botany. 97(4): 187-196.
  2. "Myanmaranthus roseiflorus Nob.Tanaka & K.Armstr". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 10 August 2025.