Mycostilla

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Mycostilla
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Auriculariales
Genus: Mycostilla
Spirin & Malysheva (2018)
Type species
Mycostilla vermiformis
(Berk. & Broome) Spirin & Malysheva (2018)

Mycostilla is a genus of fungi in the order Auriculariales. The type and only species, Mycostilla vermiformis, forms effused, gelatinous, crystalline or net-like basidiocarps (fruit bodies) on fallen conifer wood in Europe. [1] The species was formerly placed in Stypella, [2] but the latter genus is of uncertain disposition and appears unrelated to the Auriculariales. [1] Molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, distinguishes Mycostilla from the morphologically similar genus Stypellopsis . [1]

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Myxarium is a genus of fungi in the family Hyaloriaceae. Basidiocarps are gelatinous and effused or pustular. The genus is cosmopolitan. All species grow on dead wood or dead herbaceous stems.

Tremellochaete is a genus of fungi in the family Auriculariaceae. Species produce pustular or lobed, effused, gelatinous basidiocarps on wood, typically covered in small sterile spines or pegs.

Stypellopsis is a genus of fungi in the order Auriculariales. Basidiocarps are effused, gelatinous, crystalline or net-like and occur on fallen conifer wood. Species were formerly placed in Stypella or Protomerulius, but molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, distinguishes Stypellopsis from these genera and from the morphologically similar genus Mycostilla. The type species occurs in northern Europe, Stypellopsis farlowii in North America.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Spirin V, Malysheva V, Haelewaters D, Larsson KH (2018). "Studies in the Stypella vermiformis group (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)". Antonie van Leeuwenhoek. 112 (5): 753–764. doi:10.1007/s10482-018-01209-9. PMC   6456474 . PMID   30535961. S2CID   254234689.
  2. Roberts P (1998). "A revision of the genera Heterochaetella, Myxarium, Protodontia, and Stypella". Mycotaxon. 69: 209–248. Archived from the original on 2016-02-03. Retrieved 2011-07-30.