Other name | Hawthorne College |
---|---|
Type | Private |
Active | 1962–1988 |
Founder | Kenneth McLaughlin |
Affiliation | Florida Institute of Technology |
Location | , United States |
Sporting affiliations | ECAC Northeast |
Mascot | Highlander |
Nathaniel Hawthorne College, later Hawthorne College, was a nonprofit private liberal arts college in Antrim, New Hampshire. It opened in 1962. [1] The college merged with the Florida Institute of Technology in 1982. [2] It closed in 1988. [3]
Nathaniel Hawthorne College was a nonprofit private coeducational liberal arts college founded in 1962 by John Berrigan, Kenneth McLaughlin, and Joseph Whelton who purchased the property for the college. [4] [2] McLaughlin served as the college's president. [5]
The college had 100 students for its first semester in September 1962. [6] [7] Its enrollment was quickly boosted to as many as 700 students by men seeking to avoid the draft for the Vietnam War. [5] When the war ended, enrollment dropped to 500 students, and the college was forced to lay off some of its faculty. [5]
McLaughlin decided that continuing as just a liberal arts college would bring about the college's extinction. [5] He was a noted "aviation enthusiast" and already owned a private airport. [5] In 1971, a curriculum in aviation was added. [2] [4] By 1980, aviation was the college's mainstay, helping to keep it open and attracting some 65 percent of its students. [5] The college owned nineteen aircraft for the 315 enrollees in the program in the fall of 1979. [5] Of the 528 students enrolled that semester, fifteen percent were from foreign countries, including France, Greece, Japan, Venezuela, and several African countries. [5] As a result, the college began offering special English classes. [5]
In 1982, the college merged with the Florida Institute of Technology. [2] Its academic focus changed to aeronautics, business, and computer science. [2] [8] It also shortened its name to Hawthorne College and was rechartered by the State of New Hampshire. [2]
The college's enrollment declined, and its operating debt increased to $400,000 a year ($1,072,759 in today's money). [6] In 1987, it had less than 300 students. [6] Time magazine noted that even with the inducement of flying lessons, Hawthorne had less than half the number of day students it needed to fill its freshman class. [9] With long-term debts over $4 million, the college declared bankruptcy in 1988 and began plans to liquidate its assets. [6] It graduated its last class in April 1988. [6] The college officially closed in 1988. [3] [1]
After its closure, the college campus was bought by Maruzen Construction Company of Japan in 1990. [4] In 1992, Maruzen opened an aviation college similar to the later years of Hawthorne College, but this institution was short-lived. [4] The former college was then was owned by a Maharishi meditation school. [8] In 2014, it was purchased by the nonprofit Overseas United Education, which opened a preparatory school called the Hawthorne Academy in the fall of 2017. [8]
The college's former airfield is now the Hawthorne–Feather Airpark, a privately owned public-use airport.
The college was located on the former Flint Estate in North Branch, Antrim, New Hampshire. [4] It also included a former airport. [5] The campus consisted of 900 acres (360 ha) that overlooked the North Bridge River. [5] The campus expanded to include properties in three towns, twenty buildings, and a 50 acres (20 ha) airfield with a 3,500 feet (1,100 m) runway. [6]
In 1984, the surviving historic buildings of the Flint Estate were listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The college had a chapter of Kappa Sigma fraternity from 1975 to 1982. [3] It also had a chapter of Alpha Eta Rho, a professional aviation fraternity.
It was a member of the ECAC Northeast intercollegiate athletic conference, playing NCAA Division III hockey from 1984 to 1988. Its team played in the 1983 NAIA Ice Hockey Championship semifinals. The college also had a women's basketball team. The Hawthorne mascot was the Highlander.
There was also a Cross Country running team. Jim Boynton won the Mayflower Conference Championships two years in a row. He also set course records in Franklin Pierce College, Castleton State Vt and Hawthorne College.
Bucknell University is a private liberal-arts college in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania, United States. Founded in 1846 as the University at Lewisburg, it now consists of the College of Arts and Sciences, the Freeman College of Management, and the College of Engineering. It offers 65 majors and 70 minors in the sciences and humanities. Located just south of Lewisburg, the 445-acre (1.80 km2) campus rises above the West Branch of the Susquehanna River.
Macalester College is a private liberal arts college in Saint Paul, Minnesota. Founded in 1874, Macalester is exclusively an undergraduate four-year institution with an enrollment of 2,142 students in the fall of 2023. The college has Scottish roots and emphasizes internationalism and multiculturalism.
Bowdoin College is a private liberal arts college in Brunswick, Maine. Chartered in 1794, the college offers 35 majors and 40 minors, as well as several joint engineering programs with Columbia, Caltech, Dartmouth College, and the University of Maine.
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University (ERAU) is a private university focused on aviation and aerospace programs. Founded at Lunken Field in Cincinnati, Ohio in 1926, its main campuses are located in Daytona Beach, Florida, and Prescott, Arizona. It is the largest accredited university system specializing in aviation and aerospace. It has numerous online programs and academic programs offered at satellite locations.
Whittier College is a private liberal arts college in Whittier, California. It is a Hispanic Serving Institution (HSI) and, as of spring 2024, had 815 undergraduate and graduate students. It was founded in 1887. Whittier offers one graduate degree--a master's degree in education.
The University of New Hampshire (UNH) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Durham, New Hampshire. It was founded and incorporated in 1866 as a land grant college in Hanover and moved to Durham in 1893, and adopted its current name in 1923.
Wells College was a private liberal arts college in Aurora, New York, located in the Finger Lakes region of New York. The college had cross-enrollment with Cornell University and Ithaca College. For much of its history it was a women's college. It was within the Aurora Village–Wells College Historic District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The college was closed by the board of trustees and president of the college at the end of the spring 2024 semester, citing financial difficulties. The closure process was expected to continue through the end of 2024.
The University of New Orleans (UNO) is a public research university in New Orleans, Louisiana. First opened in 1958 as Louisiana State University in New Orleans, it is the largest public university and one of two doctoral research universities in the Greater New Orleans region. UNO is a member of the University of Louisiana System and is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity". The university consists of eight schools and colleges offering 40 bachelor's, 45 master's and 17 doctoral degrees. Among its academic offerings are the only civil, mechanical and electrical engineering programs in New Orleans, the only graduate hospitality and tourism program and PAB-accredited urban planning program in the state of Louisiana, and one of the few schools of naval architecture and marine engineering in the United States.
Bridgewater State University is a public university with its main campus in Bridgewater, Massachusetts. It is the largest of nine state universities in Massachusetts. Including its off-campus sites in New Bedford, Attleboro, and Cape Cod, BSU has the fourth-largest campus of the 29 institutions in the Massachusetts Public Higher Education System. BSU's sports teams are called the Bears. Its school colors are crimson, white, and black.
Judson College was a private women's college in Marion, Alabama. It was founded in 1838 and suspended its academic operations on July 31, 2021.
Saint Anselm College is a private Benedictine liberal arts college mostly in Goffstown, New Hampshire. Founded in 1889, it is the third-oldest Catholic college in New England. Named after Saint Anselm of Canterbury, the college continues to have a fully functioning and independent Benedictine abbey attached to it, Saint Anselm Abbey. As of 2017, its enrollment was approximately 2,000.
Daniel Webster College (DWC) was a private college in Nashua, New Hampshire, United States. It operated from 1965 through 2017 and had a strong aeronautics focus during much of its history. It was a nonprofit college until 2009, when ITT Educational Services, Inc. bought it and converted it to a for-profit model. ITT declared bankruptcy in September 2016. It was operated through the 2016–17 academic year by Southern New Hampshire University, after which the college was closed.
Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU) is a private university between Manchester and Hooksett, New Hampshire, United States. The university is accredited by the New England Commission of Higher Education, along with national accreditation for some hospitality, health, education and business degrees. SNHU is one of the fastest-growing universities nationwide with 135,000 online students and 3,000 on campus.
College of Alameda is a public community college in Alameda, California. It is part of the Peralta Community College District and was opened in 1968. Since 1970 the college has held classes on a 62-acre campus at the intersection of Webster Street and Ralph Appezzato Memorial Parkway in Alameda.
Mount Washington College was a for-profit college in Manchester, New Hampshire, United States. It opened in 1900 and was known as Hesser College until 2013. It was owned by Kaplan, Inc., and offered associate and bachelor's degrees focused in business and information technology, and claimed a flexible class scheduling system tailored to a diverse group of students. It was accredited by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges (NEASC).
Magdalen College of the Liberal Arts was a private Catholic liberal arts college in Warner, New Hampshire. The college opened in 1973. Enrollment never exceeded 90 students and it closed in May 2024.
Aims Community College is a public community college serving northern Colorado with locations in Greeley, Windsor, Fort Lupton, and Loveland. Aims has more than 200 degree and certificate programs and provides day and night classes. Aims was founded in Greeley in 1967 and graduated its first class in 1969. The school established a second campus in Fort Lupton in 1984, and a third in Loveland in 1987. The Aims Automotive and Technology Center, located in Windsor, opened in January 2010.
Hawthorne–Feather Airpark is a privately owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) south of the central business district of Hillsborough, in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States. The airport is situated in Deering, New Hampshire. It was formerly used by Hawthorne College in Antrim, New Hampshire to train student pilots.
Northrop University, formerly Northrop Institute of Technology and Northrop Aeronautical Institute, was a private for-profit college in Inglewood, California, focused on aviation, engineering, science, mathematics, and computing. It was established in the 1940s as one of the earliest examples of a corporate university. It operated from 1946 to 1991.