Antrim, New Hampshire

Antrim, New Hampshire
Town
Antrim Town Hall
Seal
Location in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire
Coordinates: 43°01′51″N71°56′20″W / 43.03083°N 71.93889°W / 43.03083; -71.93889
Country	United States
State	New Hampshire
County	Hillsborough
Incorporated	March 22, 1777
Villages	Antrim Antrim Center Clinton Village North Branch
Government
•  Selectboard	Michael Ott, Chair Bob Edwards John Robertson
Area [1]
• Total	36.51 sq mi (94.57 km2)
• Land	35.70 sq mi (92.45 km2)
• Water	0.82 sq mi (2.12 km2)  2.24%
Elevation	712 ft (217 m)
Population  (2020) [2]
• Total	2,651
• Density	74/sq mi (28.7/km2)
Time zone	UTC-5 (Eastern)
• Summer (DST)	UTC-4 (Eastern)
ZIP codes	03440 (Antrim) 03449 (Hancock)
Area code	603
FIPS code	33-01700
GNIS feature ID	0873533
Website	www.antrimnh.org

Antrim is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 2,651 at the 2020 census. ^[2] The main village in the town, where 1,395 people lived at the 2020 census, is defined as the Antrim census-designated place (CDP) and is located at the intersection of U.S. Route 202 and New Hampshire Route 31. The town of Antrim also includes the villages of Antrim Center, North Branch, and Clinton Village.

History

Settled in 1744 ^{[3] [4]} and incorporated on March 22, 1777, ^[5] this town did not receive its incorporated name until 1778. It was named for County Antrim in the north of Ireland, now part of Northern Ireland, which was the native home of the land's owner, Philip Riley. Scots-Irish settlers established a Presbyterian church in Antrim in 1788. ^[6]

With falls providing water power, Great Brook was once lined with over twenty mills along its course from Gregg Lake to the Contoocook River. Commercial development centered on South Antrim, now the main village of Antrim. Cutlery was the major industry in this town, beginning with the manufacturing of apple-paring machines in 1864. The manufacture of cutlery continued in Antrim through 1989. The town is now largely a bedroom community for Peterborough and Hillsborough. The now-defunct Nathaniel Hawthorne College was in the area of town known as North Branch. ^[7] The former college campus is now home to Hawthorne Academy. ^[8]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 36.5 square miles (94.6 km²), of which 35.7 square miles (92.4 km²) are land and 0.81 square miles (2.1 km²) are water, comprising 2.24% of the town. ^[1] Antrim is drained by the Contoocook River and its North Branch, in addition to Great Brook. Gregg Lake and Willard Pond are in the west. Bald Mountain, elevation 2,037 feet (621 m) above sea level and the highest point in Antrim, overlooks Willard Pond. Antrim lies fully within the Merrimack River watershed. ^[9]

The town center, defined as a census-designated place (CDP), covers an area of 4.5 square miles (12 km²), about 12% of the area of the town. It includes the main village of Antrim (once known as South Antrim or South Village), plus parts of Clinton Village and Antrim Center.

Adjacent municipalities

• Windsor (north)
• Hillsborough (northeast)
• Deering (east)
• Bennington (southeast)
• Hancock (south)
• Nelson (southwest)
• Stoddard (west)

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1790	528		—
1800	1,059		100.6%
1810	1,277		20.6%
1820	1,330		4.2%
1830	1,309		−1.6%
1840	1,225		−6.4%
1850	1,143		−6.7%
1860	1,123		−1.7%
1870	904		−19.5%
1880	817		−9.6%
1890	1,248		52.8%
1900	1,366		9.5%
1910	1,235		−9.6%
1920	1,052		−14.8%
1930	1,254		19.2%
1940	1,127		−10.1%
1950	1,030		−8.6%
1960	1,121		8.8%
1970	2,122		89.3%
1980	2,208		4.1%
1990	2,360		6.9%
2000	2,449		3.8%
2010	2,637		7.7%
2020	2,651		0.5%
U.S. Decennial Census [2] [10]

Contoocook River c. 1915

North Branch Chapel c. 1915

As of the census of 2010, there were 2,637 people, 1,055 households, and 727 families residing in the town. There were 1,329 housing units, of which 274, or 20.6%, were vacant. 197 of the vacant units were for seasonal or recreational use. The racial makeup of the town was 97.4% white, 0.3% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 0.04% Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander, 0.2% some other race, and 1.6% from two or more races. 1.2% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. ^[11]

Of the 1,055 households, 33.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.3% were headed by married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.1% were non-families. 25.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.6% were someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48, and the average family size was 2.92. ^[11]

In the town, 22.7% of the population were under the age of 18, 7.8% were from 18 to 24, 22.3% from 25 to 44, 33.8% from 45 to 64, and 13.3% were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.9 males. ^[11]

For the period 2011–2015, the estimated median annual income for a household was $64,830, and the median income for a family was $77,669. Male full-time workers had a median income of $50,991 versus $36,700 for females. The per capita income for the town was $28,760. 11.0% of the population and 6.5% of families were below the poverty line. 14.3% of the population under the age of 18 and 3.0% of those 65 or older were living in poverty. ^[12]

Antrim presidential election results ^[13]

Year	Democratic	Republican	Third parties	Total Votes	Difference
2020	48.32% 761	49.46%779	2.22% 35	1,575	1.14%
2016	44.92% 668	50.30%748	4.77% 71	1,487	5.38%
2012	54.47%810	44.05% 655	1.48% 22	1,487	10.42%
2008	56.27%852	41.94% 635	1.78% 27	1,514	14.33%
2004	50.53%715	48.69% 689	0.78% 11	1,415	1.84%
2000	44.84% 495	48.19%532	6.97% 77	1,104	3.35%
1996	47.65%487	40.02% 409	12.33% 126	1,022	7.63%
1992	37.71% 411	39.72%433	22.57% 246	1,090	2.02%
1988	32.64% 300	66.27%609	1.09% 10	919	33.62%
1984	28.05% 225	71.07%570	0.87% 7	802	43.02%
1980	22.48% 176	58.24%456	19.28% 151	783	35.76%
1976	32.02% 235	64.58%474	3.41% 25	737	32.56%
1972	27.71% 207	71.89%537	0.40% 3	747	44.18%
1968	23.29% 153	71.39%469	5.33% 35	657	48.10%
1964	47.21% 296	52.79%331	0.00% 0	627	5.58%
1960	22.71% 139	77.29%473	0.00% 0	612	54.58%
1956	18.16% 93	81.64%418	0.20% 1	512	63.48%
1952	18.75% 105	81.25%455	0.00% 0	560	62.50%
1948	26.01% 116	73.77%329	0.22% 1	446	47.76%
1944	35.17% 172	64.83%317	0.00% 0	489	29.65%
1940	36.25% 195	63.75%343	0.00% 0	538	27.51%
1936	26.72% 144	72.91%393	0.37% 2	539	46.20%
1932	26.23% 139	72.64%385	1.13% 6	530	46.42%

Education

Antrim is part of SAU (School Administrative Unit) #1, which is a school district that includes nine towns, better known as the Contoocook Valley Regional School District (ConVal). ^[14] Students from Antrim attend the following public schools:

• Elementary: Antrim Elementary School, ^[15] located in Antrim
• Middle: Great Brook School, ^[16] located in Antrim
• High: ConVal Regional High School, ^[17] located in Peterborough

Festivals

In early fall the Antrim Home and Harvest festival takes place.

Sites of interest

• Antrim Historical Society & Museum
• James A Tuttle Library
• Avenue A
• The Antrim Grapevine
• The Antrim Grange
• Memorial Park

Notable people

• Luther "Guitar Junior" Johnson (1939–2022), musician
• Steve Sawyer (1956–2019), environmentalist, activist, leader of Greenpeace

References

• New Hampshire portal

1. "2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files – New Hampshire". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
2. "Antrim town, Hillsborough County, New Hampshire: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
3. Rogers, Barbara Radcliffe (December 17, 2021). "The Villages of Antrim: A textbook example of a New England small town". NH Magazine. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
4. Cochrane, Rev. W. R. (1880). History of the Town of Antrim New Hampshire. Manchester, N.H.: Mirror Steam Printing Press. p. 8. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
5. Fogg, Alonzo J. (1874). The Statistics and Gazetteer of New-Hampshire. Concord, N.H.: D. L. Guernsey. p. 56. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
6. Austin J. Coolidge & John B. Mansfield, A History and Description of New England; Boston, Massachusetts 1859
7. New Hampshire Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau Profile Archived April 21, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
8. "Hawthorne Academy" . Retrieved November 29, 2023.
9. Foster, Debra H.; Batorfalvy, Tatianna N.; Medalie, Laura (1995). Water Use in New Hampshire: An Activities Guide for Teachers. U.S. Department of the Interior and U.S. Geological Survey.
10. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
11. "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (DP-1): Antrim town, Hillsborough County, New Hampshire". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
12. "Selected Economic Characteristics: 2011-2015 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (DP03): Antrim town, Hillsborough County, New Hampshire". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
13. "Election Results". sos.nh.gov.
14. Contoocook Valley Regional School District
15. Antrim Elementary School
16. Great Brook School
17. ConVal High School

External links

• Official website
• James A. Tuttle Library
• New Hampshire Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau Profile