Newham Town Hall

Last updated

Newham Town Hall
East Ham Town Hall - geograph.org.uk - 575134.jpg
Newham Town Hall
LocationBarking Road, East Ham
Coordinates 51°31′57″N0°03′19″E / 51.5326°N 0.0554°E / 51.5326; 0.0554 Coordinates: 51°31′57″N0°03′19″E / 51.5326°N 0.0554°E / 51.5326; 0.0554
Built1903;120 years ago (1903)
ArchitectHenry Cheers and Joseph Smith
Architectural style(s) Renaissance style
Listed Building – Grade II*
Designated31 January 1973;50 years ago (1973-01-31)
Reference no.1190712
Newham London UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Shown in Newham

Newham Town Hall, formerly East Ham Town Hall, is a municipal building in Barking Road, East Ham, London. The town hall, which is the headquarters of Newham London Borough Council, is a Grade II* listed building. [1]

History

Offices at Newham Dockside Newham Dockside building (geograph 4037925).jpg
Offices at Newham Dockside

In the early 20th century the East Ham Urban District Council held its meetings in the local school board offices in Wakefield Street. [2] Following a rapid growth in the local population, [3] civic leaders decided to procure purpose-built council offices: the site chosen for the new building was a plot of open land on the corner of Barking Road and High Street South. [4]

The foundation stone for the new building was laid in 1901. [5] It was designed by Henry Cheers and Joseph Smith in the Renaissance style, built by D.W. Barker and was officially opened by the philanthropist, John Passmore Edwards, on 5 February 1903. [6] The design involved an asymmetrical main frontage with six bays facing onto Barking Road; the right hand section featured a 150 foot (46 m) high tower and a large archway to the extreme right inscribed with the words "Public Hall" above. [1] [7] The tower contained a clock by Smith & Sons of Derby, [8] and an hour bell cast by John Taylor & Co of Loughborough, which weighed almost a ton (19cwt). [9] A long extension to the south of the main building was completed in 1910 and a three-storey annex was built to the east on Barking Road in 1939. [3] Internally, the principal rooms were the public hall, the council chamber and the mayor's parlour. [1]

Detail on the north face of the town hall North Face of the East Ham Town Hall (Detail - 01).jpg
Detail on the north face of the town hall

It was built to serve as the administrative headquarters of East Ham Urban District Council. The East Ham Urban District was given municipal borough status in 1904; [10] and county borough status in 1915. [11] The building continues to be the local seat of government after the formation of the London Borough of Newham in 1965, serving as its administrative headquarters. [12]

An additional building in Stratford, which was designed by the borough architect, Ken Lund, and Norman White in the shape of a ziggurat, was completed in May 1976; it was to have been joined by another, larger ziggurat, but after reductions in funding and criticism of the design the original ziggurat was demolished in February 1998. [13]

Most council officers and their departments were re-located to Newham Dockside (Building 1000 in Dockside Road) in 2010. [14] The building had been designed by Aukett Swanke and developed by Development Securities, Standard Life Investments and the London Development Agency as part of a scheme to regenerate the Royal Albert Dock; it had been built by Bowmer + Kirkland at a cost of £70 million and had been completed in June 2004. [15] [16] After the developers had been unable to secure tenants, Newham Council acquired the building for £92 million and initiated a programme of fit-out works at a further cost of £19 million. [17] However, formal meetings of the council continue to take place in the town hall. [18]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stratford, London</span> Human settlement in England

Stratford is a town in east London, England, within the ceremonial county of Greater London. Until 1965 it was within the historic county of Essex. Part of the Lower Lea Valley, Stratford is situated 6 miles (9.7 km) east-northeast of Charing Cross, and includes the localities of Maryland and East Village.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Ham</span> District in East London, England

West Ham is an area in East London, located 6.1 mi (9.8 km) east of Charing Cross in the west of the modern London Borough of Newham.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">London Borough of Barking and Dagenham</span> Borough in United Kingdom

The London Borough of Barking and Dagenham is a London borough in East London. It lies around 9 miles (14.4 km) east of Central London. It is an Outer London borough and the south is within the London Riverside section of the Thames Gateway; an area designated as a national priority for urban regeneration. At the 2011 census it had a population of 187,000, the majority of which are within the Becontree estate. The borough's three main towns are Barking, Chadwell Heath and Dagenham. The local authority is the Barking and Dagenham London Borough Council. Barking and Dagenham was one of six London boroughs to host the 2012 Summer Olympics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">London Borough of Newham</span> Inner Borough of London, England

The London Borough of Newham is a London borough created in 1965 by the London Government Act 1963. It covers an area previously administered by the Essex county boroughs of West Ham and East Ham, authorities that were both abolished by the same act. The name Newham reflects its creation and combines the compass points of the old borough names. Situated in the East London part of Inner London, Newham has a population of 387,576, which is the third highest of the London boroughs and also makes it the 17th most populous district in England. The local authority is Newham London Borough Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plaistow, Newham</span> Town in East London, England

Plaistow is a suburban area of East London, England, within the London Borough of Newham. It adjoins Upton Park to the north, East Ham to the east, Beckton to the south, Canning Town to the south-west and West Ham to the west.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Ham</span> Suburban district of London, England

East Ham is a district of the London Borough of Newham, England, 8 miles (12.8 km) east of Charing Cross. East Ham is identified in the London Plan as a Major Centre. The population is 76,186.

Canning Town is a district in the London Borough of Newham, East London. The district is located to the north of the Royal Victoria Dock, and has been described as the "Child of the Victoria Docks" as the timing and nature of its urbanisation was largely due to the creation of the dock. The area was part of the ancient parish of West Ham, in the hundred of Becontree, and part of the historic county of Essex. It forms part of the London E16 postcode district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plaistow tube station</span> London Underground station

Plaistow is a London Underground station on Plaistow Road in the London Borough of Newham in Greater London. It is between West Ham and Upton Park stations on the District and Hammersmith & City lines, and in Travelcard Zone 3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beckton</span> Human settlement in England

Beckton is a suburb in east London, England, located 8 miles (12.9 km) east of Charing Cross and part of the London Borough of Newham. Adjacent to the River Thames, the area consisted of unpopulated marshland known as the East Ham Levels in the parishes of Barking, East Ham, West Ham and Woolwich. The development of major industrial infrastructure in the 19th century to support the growing metropolis of London caused an increase in population with housing built in the area for workers of the Beckton Gas Works and Beckton Sewage Treatment Works. The area has a convoluted local government history and has formed part of Greater London since 1965. Between 1981 and 1995 it was within the London Docklands Development Corporation area, which caused the population to increase as new homes were built and the Docklands Light Railway was constructed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East London</span> Northeastern part of London, United Kingdom

East London is the northeastern part of London, United Kingdom. Located east of the ancient City of London and north of the River Thames as it begins to widen, East London developed as London's docklands and the primary industrial centre. The expansion of railways in the 19th century encouraged the eastward expansion of the East End of London and a proliferation of new suburbs. The industrial lands of East London are today an area of regeneration, which are well advanced in places such as Canary Wharf and ongoing elsewhere.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County Borough of East Ham</span>

East Ham was a local government district in the far south west of Essex from 1878 to 1965. It extended from Wanstead Flats in the north to the River Thames in the south and from Green Street in the west to Barking Creek in the east. It was part of the London postal district and Metropolitan Police District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County Borough of West Ham</span> Historical local government district in the extreme south west of Essex

West Ham was a local government district in the extreme south west of Essex from 1886 to 1965, forming part of the built-up area of London, although outside the County of London. It was immediately north of the River Thames and east of the River Lea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Municipal Borough of Barking</span>

Barking was a local government district, and later civil parish and borough, in southwest Essex, England from 1882 to 1965. It was known as Barking Town from 1882 to 1931. The district included the town of Barking, eastern Beckton and the southwestern part of the Becontree estate. The district was within the Metropolitan Police District and experienced a steady increase in population during its existence. It now forms the western part of the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham and the eastern extremity of the London Borough of Newham in Greater London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Municipal Borough of Ilford</span> District in Essex, England

Ilford was a civil parish and local government district in south west Essex, England from 1888 to 1965, covering the town Ilford. The district saw a considerable rise in population throughout its life, caused by the expansion of the built-up area of London, and became one of the most populous districts of its type in England. The district now corresponds to the greater part of the London Borough of Redbridge in Greater London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newham London Borough Council</span>

Newham London Borough Council is the local authority for the London Borough of Newham. It is a London borough council, one of 32 in the United Kingdom capital of London. The council is unusual in that its executive function is controlled by a directly elected mayor of Newham, currently Rokhsana Fiaz. The council was created by the London Government Act 1963 and replaced four local authorities: East Ham Borough Council, West Ham Borough Council, Barking Borough Council and Woolwich Metropolitan Borough Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Camden Town Hall</span> Municipal building in London, England

Camden Town Hall, known as St Pancras Town Hall until 1965, is the headquarters of Camden London Borough Council. The main entrance is in Judd street with its northern elevation extending along Euston Road, opposite the main front of St Pancras railway station. It has been Grade II listed since 1996.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stratford Langthorne Abbey</span>

Stratford Langthorne Abbey, or the Abbey of St Mary's, Stratford Langthorne was a Cistercian monastery founded in 1135 at Stratford Langthorne — then Essex but now Stratford in the London Borough of Newham. The Abbey, also known as West Ham Abbey as it lay in that parish, was one of the largest Cistercian abbeys in England, possessing 1,500 acres (6.07 km2) of local land, controlling over 20 manors throughout Essex. The Abbey was self-sufficient for its needs and wealthy besides; some of this wealth came from the ecclesiastic mills grinding wheat for local bakers to supply bread to the City of London. This later led to competition with the Guild of Bakers, who sought powers to levy a toll on loaves entering the City at Whitechapel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of East London Stratford Campus</span> College in London Borough of Newham, England

The University of East London Stratford Campus is based in and around University House, a Grade II* listed building, located in Stratford, London in the London Borough of Newham. The nearest station is Maryland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">105 Barking Road</span> Historic site in Canning Town

105 Barking Road is a former public hall in Canning Town, in the London Borough of Newham, in the United Kingdom. The building is situated in the ward of Canning Town South, on the north of Barking Road, to the northeast of Canning Town station. 105 Barking Road is a classic example of a Victorian town hall with links to East London's suffragette and labour movements during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The building is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stratford Town Hall</span> Municipal building in London, England

Stratford Town Hall is a municipal building in Stratford, London. It is a Grade II listed building.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Historic England. "Newham Council Offices (1190712)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  2. Powell, W R (1973). "'East Ham: Local government and public services', in A History of the County of Essex". London: British History Online. pp. 18–24. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
  3. 1 2 "London's Town Halls". Historic England. p. 156. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  4. "Ordnance Survey Map". 1898. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
  5. "Let's hear it for East Ham - a town with a proud history". Newham Recorder. 10 April 2020. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
  6. "Restoration makes the Grade". The Newham Magazine. 20 July 2012. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  7. "The Civic Plunge Revisited" (PDF). Twentieth Century Society. 24 March 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
  8. Mercer, Vaudrey (1977). The Life and Letters of Edward John Dent, Chronometer Maker, and Some Account of His Successors. London: The Antiquarian Horological Society. p. 528.
  9. Deedes, Cecil; Walters, Henry Beauchamp (1909). The Church Bells of Essex Their Founders, Inscriptions, Traditions, and Uses. Aberdeen: W. Jolly & Sons. p. 142.
  10. "The Incorporation of East Ham". The Times . 15 September 1904. p. 6.
  11. "New London County Borough". The Times. 13 March 1914.
  12. "Local Government Act 1963". Legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
  13. "The Ziggurat Building". Stratford Explorers. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
  14. "Newham Council 'may quit £111m office'". BBC. 23 September 2013. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  15. "Behemoth in steel and glass". Building. 25 June 2004. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  16. "The Royals". BBC. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  17. "Deprived Newham watches bemused as council ponders move from £110m building after just three years" . The Independent. 24 September 2013. Archived from the original on 18 June 2022. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  18. "Discussions to take place on budget proposals; Newham Town Hall". London Borough of Newham. 18 February 2020. Retrieved 9 May 2020.