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Landsorganisasjonen i Norge | |
Abbreviation | LO |
---|---|
Founded | 1899 |
Headquarters | Oslo, Norway |
Location | |
Members | 970,054 (2020) |
Key people | President Peggy Hessen Følsvik |
Affiliations | ITUC, ETUC, NFS |
Website | lo |
The Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions (Norwegian : Landsorganisasjonen i Norge, LO) is a national trade union center, decidedly the largest and probably the most influential umbrella organization of labour unions in Norway. The 21 national unions affiliated to the LO have almost 1,000,000 members of a Norwegian population of 5 million. The majority of affiliated unions organizes traditional blue collar workers, but the largest affiliate is the Norwegian Union of Municipal and General Employees which makes up more than a third of all members. [1] LO is affiliated to the ITUC and the ETUC.
It was named the Workers' National Trade Union (Norwegian : Arbeidernes Faglige Landsorganisasjon, AFL) from 1899 to 1957. [2] Affiliated with the Labour Party throughout its history, several of LO's member unions have concurrently been member bodies in the Labour Party. [3]
The organization owns the Norwegian Labour Movement Archives and Library. [4]
Union | Abbreviation | Founded | Left | Reason not affiliated [6] | Membership (1924) [7] | Membership (1963) [8] | Membership (1991) [9] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Garment Workers' Union | BAF | 1969 | 1988 | Merged into FF | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Hotel and Restaurant Workers' Union | HRAF | 1931 | 2007 | Merged into FF | N/A | 9,345 | 16,036 |
National Union of District Police Officers | 1914 | 1984 | Disaffiliated | 800 | N/A | ||
National Union of Postal Clerks | PLF | 1903 | 1977 | Merged into DNP | 2,524 | N/A | |
Norwegian Air Force Officers' Union | 1956 | Disaffiliated | N/A | 1,660 | N/A | ||
Norwegian Bakery and Confectionery Workers' Union | NBKF | 1893 | 1962 | Merged into NNN | 1,723 | N/A | N/A |
Norwegian Barbers' and Hairdressers' Union | NBFF | 1937 | Merged into NKF | 35 | N/A | N/A | |
Norwegian Cockpit Union | Cockpit | 2015 | 2016 | Merged into NF | N/A | 'N/A | N/A |
Norwegian Fire Brigades Union | 1909 | 1925 | Merged into NKF | N/A | N/A | ||
Norwegian Graphical Union | NGF | 1967 | 2006 | Merged into FF | N/A | N/A | 14,894 |
Norwegian Lithographic and Chemographic Union | 1901 | 1967 | Merged into NGF | 480 | 1,837 | N/A | |
Norwegian Musicians' Union | NM | 1911 | 2001 | Merged into Creo | N/A | 1,271 | 2,248 |
Norwegian Nurses' Union | NVF | 1962 | 1992 | Merged into FO | N/A | N/A | 2,421 |
Norwegian Oil and Petrochemical Union | NOPEF | 1977 | 2006 | Merged into IE | N/A | N/A | 8,797 |
Norwegian Post and Communications Union | POSTKOM | 2000 | 2020 | Merged into NUMGE | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Norwegian Post Organisation | DNP | 1977 | 2000 | Merged into POSTKOM | N/A | N/A | 15,442 |
Norwegian Social Workers' Union | NoSo | 1959 | 1992 | Merged into FO | N/A | N/A | 4,726 |
Norwegian Telecommunication and Data Workers' Union | TD | 1988 | 1998 | Merged into EL&IT | N/A | N/A | 16,387 |
Norwegian Telecommunication Organisation | DNTO | 1909 | 1988 | Merged into TD | 1,638 | N/A | |
Norwegian Tobacco Workers' Union | NTF | 1910 | 1962 | Merged into NNN | 702 | N/A | N/A |
Norwegian Tramway Union | 1901 | 1921 | Merged into NKF | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
Norwegian Transport Workers' Union | NTF | 1896 | 2019 | Merged into FF | 4,802 | 21,609 | 15,803 |
Norwegian Union of Bookbinders and Cardboard Workers | NBKF | 1898 | 1967 | Merged into NGF | 1,246 | 4,556 | N/A |
Norwegian Union of Bricklayers | NMF | 1900 | 1976 | Merged into NBIAF | 2,354 [10] | 5,023 | N/A |
Norwegian Union of Building Industry Workers | NBIAF | 1923 | 1988 | Merged into FF | 7,440 | 51,394 | N/A |
Norwegian Union of Cantors and Organists | NKOF | 1904 | 2001 | Merged into Creo | N/A | N/A | 775 |
Norwegian Union of Chemical Industry Workers | NKIF | 1923 | 2006 | Merged into IE | 4,955 | 30,595 | 34,896 |
Norwegian Union of Child Welfare Educators | NBF | 1969 | 1992 | Merged into FO | N/A | N/A | 2,020 |
Norwegian Union of Clothing Workers | BAF | 1892 | 1969 | Merged into BAF | 1,080 | 14,259 | N/A |
Norwegian Union of Customs Officials | 1904 | Disaffiliated | 1,050 | N/A | |||
Norwegian Union of Electricians and Power Station Officials | NEKF | 1918 | 1999 | Merged into EL&IT | 1,466 | 12,152 | 27,151 |
Norwegian Union of Forestry and Land Workers | NSLF | 1927 | 1988 | Merged into FF | N/A | 20,369 | N/A |
Norwegian Union of Foundry Workers | 1898 | 1960 | Merged into NJMF | 1,650 | N/A | N/A | |
Norwegian Union of Gold Workers | NGAF | 1909 | 1985 | Merged into NJMF | 435 | 1,033 | N/A |
Norwegian Union of Hide and Leather Workers | 1909 | 1973 | Merged into BAF | 426 | 1,300 | N/A | |
Norwegian Union of Iron and Metalworkers | NJMF | 1891 | 1988 | Merged into FF | 11,265 | 75,028 | N/A |
Norwegian Union of Journeymen Watchmakers | 1947 | 1983 | N/A | 89 | N/A | ||
Norwegian Union of Marine Pilots | 1946 | N/A | 449 | N/A | |||
Norwegian Union of Meat Industry Workers | NKIF | 1907 | 1970 | Merged into NNN | 524 | 4,024 | N/A |
Norwegian Union of Municipal Employees | NKF | 1920 | 2003 | Merged into NUMGE | 5,835 | 59,831 | 200,320 |
Norwegian Union of Painters | 1896 | 1923 | Merged into NBIAF | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
Norwegian Union of Paper Industry Workers | NPF | 1913 | 1988 | Merged into FF | 10,162 | 19,088 | N/A |
Norwegian Union of Planing Workers | 1911 | 1949 | Merged into NBIAF | 3,882 | N/A | N/A | |
Norwegian Union of Police | NPF | 1905 | 1997 | Merged into PF | 2,213 | N/A | |
Norwegian Union of Postal Officials | DNP | 1884 | 1977 | Merged into DNP | 3,127 | N/A | |
Norwegian Union of Postmen | NPF | 1901 | 2000 | Merged into POSTKOM | 959 | 4,426 | 14,498 |
Norwegian Union of Shoe Makers | 1890 | 1969 | Merged into BAF | 1,934 [10] | 3,833 | N/A | |
Norwegian Union of Stone Industry Workers | 1894 | 1961 | Merged into NBIAF | 873 | N/A | N/A | |
Norwegian Union of Telecommunication Workers | NTTF | 1930 | 1988 | Merged into TD | N/A | 8,047 | N/A |
Norwegian Union of Textile Workers | NTF | 1924 | 1969 | Merged into BAF | N/A | 9,902 | N/A |
Norwegian Union of Typographers | 1882 | 1967 | Merged into NGF | 7,440 | 6,363 | N/A | |
Norwegian Union of Wood Industry Workers | NTAF | 1904 | 2009 | Merged into IE | 1,200 | 5,743 | 5,122 |
Wood Workers' Union of Norway | 1889 | 1923 | Merged into NBIAF | N/A | N/A | N/A |
A national trade union center is a federation or confederation of trade unions in a country. Nearly every country in the world has a national trade union center, and many have more than one. In some regions, such as the Nordic countries, different centers exist on a sectoral basis, for example, for blue collar workers and professionals.
Lo may refer to any of the following:
Landsorganisationen translates into English as "the national organisation" and is a term used for the blue-collar trade union confederations in Scandinavia. It may refer to:
The Confederation of Professional Employees is a national trade union centre, the umbrella organisation for 12 trade unions in Sweden that organise professional and other qualified employees in both the private and the public sectors. The affiliated trade unions represent about 1.2 million employees. In 2018, the TCO affiliated unions made up 37% of all active trade union members in Sweden, making the confederation the second largest of Sweden's three major confederations. The largest TCO affiliate is Unionen with 551,000 active members in 2018. TCO is independent and not affiliated to any political party in Sweden. TCO is an affiliate of the European Trade Union Confederation and Eurocadres.
LO, The Danish Confederation of Trade Unions was founded in 1898 and was an umbrella organisation for 18 Danish trade unions. At the end of 2018, it merged into the new Danish Trade Union Confederation.
The Swedish Trade Union Confederation, commonly referred to as LO, is a national trade union centre, an umbrella organisation for fourteen Swedish trade unions that organise mainly "blue-collar" workers. The Confederation, which gathers in total about 1.5 million employees out of Sweden's 10 million people population, was founded in 1898 by blue-collar unions on the initiative of the 1897 Scandinavian Labour Congress and the Swedish Social Democratic Party, which almost exclusively was made up by trade unions. In 2019 union density of Swedish blue-collar workers was 60%, a decline by seventeen percentage points since 2006. A strongly contributing factor was the considerably raised fees to union unemployment funds in January 2007 made by the new centre-right government.
The labour movement in Sweden dates back to at least the 1850s, when Swedish workers initiated the organizing of previously spontaneous food riots into strikes, hence acting as an autonomous group.
Ludvik Buland was a Norwegian trade unionist. He chaired the Norwegian Union of Railway Workers, but was imprisoned and died during the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany.
LO Stat is one of two bargaining structures within the Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions (LO). LO Stat is the counterpart in negotiations over state employees' wages and conditions with the government and the employer's organisation, Spekter.
Framfylkingen is the children's and families' organisation of the Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions, the activities of which include popular education and socialist education. Earlier it was closely associated also with the Norwegian Labour Party.
Konrad Mathias Nordahl was a Norwegian trade unionist and politician for the Labour Party. He was the leader of the Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions from 1939 to 1965, and an MP from 1958 to 1965.
Arbeiderklassens Samlingsparti was a short-lived political party in Norway.
Karsten Ingemann Torkildsen was a Norwegian trade unionist and politician for the Labour Party.
The Norwegian Labour Movement Archives and Library is an archival and historical institution in Oslo, Norway, opened in 1909. It was established and is still owned by the Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions and the Labour Party.
The Danish Trade Union Confederation is the largest national trade union centre in Denmark. On formation in 2019, it had 79 affiliated unions, with a total of 1.4 million members.
Trade unions in Norway first emerged with the efforts of Marcus Thrane and the formation of the Drammen Labour Union in 1848 which organised agricultural workers and crofters. However, with Thrane's imprisonment and the suppression of the union in 1855, it was not until 1872 before a union was founded again, by print workers. In 1899 the first national federation, the LO, was founded. During this period interactions with trade unions in Denmark and Sweden played a great influence over the development of trade unions in Norway.
The Norwegian Union of Bookbinders and Cardboard Workers was a trade union representing workers involved in bookbinding and manufacturing packaging in Norway.
The Norwegian Lithographic and Chemographic Union (Norwegian: Norsk Litograf- og Kjemigrafforbund was a trade union representing printers in Norway.
The Norwegian Union of Foundry Workers was a trade union representing workers in metal foundries in Norway.