Nukuhiva

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Nukuhiva
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Lycosidae
Genus: Nukuhiva
Berland, 1935
Species:
N. adamsoni
Binomial name
Nukuhiva adamsoni
(Berland, 1933)
Synonyms

Dolomedes adamsoniBerland, 1933

Nukuhiva is a genus of spiders with a single species, Nukuhiva adamsoni, that occurs only on the Marquesas Islands in French Polynesia. It is in the wolf spider family, Lycosidae. [1] [2] It has been found on Nuku Hiva and on Ua Huka, a smaller island about 25 km (16 mi) to the east. [3]

Taxonomy

The genus was first described by Lucien Berland in 1935 and is named after the island Nuku Hiva in the Marquesas Islands. Berland named several genera after islands in the Pacific Ocean during the 1930s. Other names derived from islands in the Marquesas are Uapou and Uahuka .

It was originally included in the family Pisauridae, though the shape of the male and female genitalia place it in the family Lycosidae (subfamily Lycosinae). [2] [4]

Related Research Articles

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Nuku Hiva

Nuku Hiva is the largest of the Marquesas Islands in French Polynesia, an overseas country of France in the Pacific Ocean. It was formerly also known as Île Marchand and Madison Island.

The Nuku Hiva rail is an extinct species of flightless bird in the Rallidae, or rail family.

<i>Rauvolfia nukuhivensis</i> Species of plant

Rauvolfia nukuhivensis is a species of plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is endemic to Nuku Hiva in the Marquesas Islands in French Polynesia.

<i>Glenognatha</i> Genus of spiders

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<i>Tangaroa</i> (spider) Genus of spiders

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Libythea collenettei, the Marquesan snout butterfly, is a species of Nymphalid butterfly in the subfamily Libytheinae. The species was first described by Edward Bagnall Poulton and Norman Denbigh Riley in 1923. The specific name honours its original collector, Cyril Leslie Collenette, a member of the 1925 St George Expedition to French Polynesia. It is endemic to French Polynesia, L. collenettei is the only species of butterfly endemic to the Marquesas Islands.

References

  1. "Gen. Nukuhiva Berland, 1935". wsc.nmbe.ch. World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 5 January 2019.
  2. 1 2 Framenau, V. W.; Lehtinen, P. T. (7 October 2015). "Nukuhiva Berland, 1935 is a troglobitic wolf spider (Araneae: Lycosidae), not a nursery-web spider (Pisauridae)". Zootaxa. 4028 (1): 129–35. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4028.1.6. PMID   26624300.
  3. Nishida, G.M. (2006). French Polynesia Spider Checklist (Preliminary) 2006 November 17 Checklist in .doc format [ permanent dead link ]
  4. Lehtinen, P.T. (2004) Problems in the widely used generic names in Lycosidae – traditions and facts (Abstract). 16th International Congress of Arachnology, Gent (Belgium), 2–7 August 2004.