Nymphaea vaporalis

Last updated

Nymphaea vaporalis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Order: Nymphaeales
Family: Nymphaeaceae
Genus: Nymphaea
Species:
N. vaporalis
Binomial name
Nymphaea vaporalis
S.W.L.Jacobs & Hellq. [2]
Australia in the world (de-facto) (W3).svg
Nymphaea vaporalis is endemic to Queensland, Australia [2]

Nymphaea vaporalis is a species of waterlily endemic to Queensland, Australia. [2]

Contents

Description

Vegetative characteristics

Nymphaea vaporalis is an annual or perennial species with globose rhizomes. The elliptic-suborbicular, 33 cm long, 28 cm wide leaves have an entire-sinuate margin. [3]

Generative characteristics

The fragrant, day-flowering, flowers can rise up to 30 cm above the water surface. The 12 cm long, 3.5 cm wide, sepals have an acute apex. The 22-25 cm long, 1.8-2.5 cm wide petals have an acute apex. The androecium consists of 200 yellow stamens with membranous, max. 2.3 cm long filaments. The anthers are 0.8 cm long, and have white appendages on the outer stamens. The gynoecium consists of 18 carpels. The ovary has vestigial sterile lobes. The 4 cm long, 3 cm wide, globose fruit carries glabrous, elongate, 2-2.6 mm long, and 1.5 mm wide seeds. The flowers smell like cinnamon. [3]

Reproduction

Generative reproduction

In Nymphaea vaporalis, a large percentage of seeds are aborted, but the fully developed seeds are viable. [3]

Taxonomy

Publication

It was first described by Surrey Wilfrid Laurance Jacobs and Carl Barre Hellquist in 2011. [2]

Type specimen

The type specimen of Nymphaea vaporalis was collected at an elevation of 287 meters above sea level by Jacobs and Hellquist in North Kennedy, Queensland on th 10th of June 2007. [3]

Placement within Nymphaea

It is placed in Nymphaea subgenus Confluentes. [3] [4]

Hybridisation

Nymphaea vaporalis may be of hybrid origin. [3]

Etymology

The specific epithet vaporalis, meaning steam or smoke, is derived from the old steam engine water supply near Mingela, its only known habitat. [3]

Conservation

The NCA status of Nymphaea atrans is Special Least Concern. [1]

Related Research Articles

<i>Nymphaea</i> Genus of aquatic plants

Nymphaea is a genus of hardy and tender aquatic plants in the family Nymphaeaceae. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution. Many species are cultivated as ornamental plants, and many cultivars have been bred. Some taxa occur as introduced species where they are not native, and some are weeds. Plants of the genus are known commonly as water lilies, or waterlilies in the United Kingdom. The genus name is from the Greek νυμφαία, nymphaia and the Latin nymphaea, which mean "water lily" and were inspired by the nymphs of Greek and Latin mythology.

<i>Disocactus crenatus</i> Species of cactus

Disocactus crenatus, the crenate orchid cactus, is a species of cactus and a critical parent plant in creating the epiphyllum hybrids commonly cultivated worldwide. It is cultivated for its large flowers.

<i>Nymphaea odorata <span style="font-style:normal;">subsp.</span> tuberosa</i> Species of plant

Nymphaea odorata subsp. tuberosa is a subspecies of Nymphaea odorata native to the region spanning from Central and Eastern Canada, extending to North Central and Northeastern United States.

<i>Nymphaea gigantea</i> Species of plant in the family Nymphaeaceae

Nymphaea gigantea, commonly known as the giant waterlily or blue waterlily, is a perennial, herbaceous plant in the family Nymphaeaceae which is native to parts of northern and eastern Australia, and it has been widely cultivated elsewhere. It is an aquatic plant whose natural habitat is permanent and semi-permanent still water bodies

Nymphaea pedersenii is a species of waterlily native to Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Uruguay.

<i>Nymphaea atrans</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea atrans is a species of waterlily is endemic to Queensland, Australia.

<i>Nymphaea abhayana</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea abhayana is a species of waterlily endemic to India.

<i>Nymphaea alexii</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea alexii is a species of waterlily endemic to Queensland, Australia.

<i>Nymphaea carpentariae</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea carpentariae is a species of waterlily native to Queensland and Western Australia.

<i>Nymphaea elleniae</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea elleniae is a species of waterlily native to Papua New Guinea, and North Queensland, Australia.

<i>Nymphaea georginae</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea georginae is a species of waterlily native to the Northern Territory, and the state of Queensland, Australia.

<i>Nymphaea immutabilis</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea immutabilis is a species of waterlily native to Western Australia, the Northern Territory, and Queensland, Australia.

<i>Nymphaea jacobsii</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea jacobsii is a species of waterlily endemic to Queensland, Australia.

<i>Nymphaea kakaduensis</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea kakaduensis is a species of waterlily endemic to the Northern Territory, Australia.

<i>Nymphaea kimberleyensis</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea kimberleyensis is a species of waterlily endemic to Western Australia.

<i>Nymphaea loriana</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea loriana is a species of waterlily endemic to Manitoba, and Saskatchewan, Canada.

<i>Nymphaea lukei</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea lukei is a species of waterlily endemic to Western Australia.

<i>Nymphaea noelae</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea noelae is a species of water lily endemic to Queensland, Australia.

<i>Nymphaea stuhlmannii</i> Species of water lily

Nymphaea stuhlmannii is a species of waterlily endemic to Tanzania.

<i>Nymphaea <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Anecphya</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Nymphaea subg. Anecphya is a subgenus of the genus Nymphaea.

References

  1. 1 2 Queensland Government. (2022b, March 8). Species profile — Nymphaea vaporalis. Retrieved December 27, 2023, from https://apps.des.qld.gov.au/species-search/details/?id=33878
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Nymphaea vaporalis S.W.L.Jacobs & Hellq". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Jacobs, Surrey W. L.; Hellquist, C. Barre (2011). "New species, possible hybrids and intergrades in Australian Nymphaea (Nymphaeaceae) with a key to all species". Telopea. 13 (1–2): 233–243. doi: 10.7751/telopea20116016 .
  4. Dalziell, E. L. (2016). "Seed biology and ex situ storage behaviour of Australian Nymphaea (water lilies): implications for conservation (Doctoral dissertation, PhD thesis." University of Western Australia, Perth, WA).