Nymphaea subg. Anecphya | |
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Botanical illustration of Nymphaea gigantea | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Order: | Nymphaeales |
Family: | Nymphaeaceae |
Genus: | Nymphaea |
Subgenus: | Nymphaea subg. Anecphya (Casp.) Conard [1] |
Type species | |
Nymphaea gigantea Hook. [2] [3] | |
Species | |
See here |
Nymphaea subg. Anecphya is a subgenus of the genus Nymphaea . [3] [4]
The rhizomes are erect and tuberous. [3] The rhizomes do not produce stolons. The leaves have dentate margins. [5]
The diurnal flowers are large and emergent. [4] In Nymphaea subg. Anecphya s.str. there is a conspicuous gap separating petals from stamens. [4] [5] The flowers have up to 600 stamens. The carpels do not have carpellary appendages. [4]
It was published by Robert Caspary as Nymphaea subsect. Anecphya Casp. in 1888. Later, it was elevated to the subgenus Nymphaea subgen. Anecphya (Casp.) Conard published by Henry Shoemaker Conard in 1905. [6] [1] Part of this subgenus was split off by Surrey Wilfrid Laurance Jacobs in 2007 to create the new subgenus Nymphaea subgenus Confluentes S.W.L.Jacobs. [7] [4]
The type species is Nymphaea gigantea Hook. [2] [3]
Nymphaea subg. Anecphya has an Australasian distribution. [4]
Species of this subgenus occur in lagoons, lakes, ponds, creeks, artificial dams, and billabongs. [4]
Species of this subgenus are uncommon in cultivation, as they are more difficult to grow compared to the Nymphaea species of other subgenera. [9] It has been used in intersubgeneric hybridisation with Nymphaea subg. Brachyceras. [10]
Nymphaea is a genus of hardy and tender aquatic plants in the family Nymphaeaceae. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution. Many species are cultivated as ornamental plants, and many cultivars have been bred. Some taxa occur as introduced species where they are not native, and some are weeds. Plants of the genus are known commonly as water lilies, or waterlilies in the United Kingdom. The genus name is from the Greek νυμφαία, nymphaia and the Latin nymphaea, which means "water lily" and were inspired by the nymphs of Greek and Latin mythology.
Nymphaea macrosperma is an annual or perennial, aquatic, rhizomatous herb in the family Nymphaeaceae native to Australia and New Guinea.
Nymphaea ondinea is an aquatic plant in the family Nymphaeaceae native to northwestern Australia.
Nymphaea glandulifera is a species of waterlily native to tropical America.
Nymphaea tenuinervia is a species of waterlily native to Colombia, Guyana and Brazil.
Nymphaea conardii is a species of waterlily native to the region spanning from Southern Mexico to tropical South America.
Nymphaea atrans is a species of waterlily is endemic to Queensland, Australia.
Nymphaea carpentariae is a species of waterlily native to Queensland and Western Australia.
Nymphaea elleniae is a species of waterlily native to Papua New Guinea, and North Queensland, Australia.
Nymphaea georginae is a species of waterlily native to the Northern Territory, and the state of Queensland, Australia.
Nymphaea kimberleyensis is a species of waterlily endemic to Western Australia.
Nymphaea loriana is a species of waterlily endemic to Manitoba, and Saskatchewan, Canada.
Nymphaea subg. Hydrocallis is a subgenus of the genus Nymphaea.
Nymphaea subg. Brachyceras is a subgenus of the genus Nymphaea.
Nymphaea subg. Confluentes is a subgenus of the genus Nymphaea.
Nymphaea subg. Nymphaea is a subgenus of the genus Nymphaea.
Nymphaea subg. Lotos is a subgenus of the genus Nymphaea.
Nymphaea ondinea subsp. petaloidea is a subspecies of Nymphaea ondinea native to the Northern Territory, and Western Australia.
Nymphaea sect. Chamaenymphaea is a section within the subgenus Nymphaea subg. Nymphaea of the genus Nymphaea native to North America, Asia, and Europe.
Nymphaea sect. Nymphaea is a section within the subgenus Nymphaea subg. Nymphaea of the genus Nymphaea native to North America and Europe.