Nymphaea carpentariae

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Nymphaea carpentariae
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Order: Nymphaeales
Family: Nymphaeaceae
Genus: Nymphaea
Subgenus: Nymphaea subg. Anecphya
Species:
N. carpentariae
Binomial name
Nymphaea carpentariae
S.W.L.Jacobs & Hellq. [2]
Australia in the world (de-facto) (W3).svg
Nymphaea carpentariae is native to Queensland and Western Australia [2]

Nymphaea carpentariae is a species of waterlily native to Queensland and Western Australia. [2]

Contents

Description

Vegetative characteristics

Nymphaea carpentariae is a perennial plant with 4 cm wide, globose to elongate rhizomes. The 45 cm wide, orbicular-elliptic leaves have dentate margins. [3]

Generative characteristics

The fragrant flowers rise up to 40 cm above the water surface. The androecium consists of 150-300 stamens. The gynoecium consists of 7-19 carpels. The 4 cm wide, globose fruits bear spherical too elongate-sherical, 2–3.5 mm long, and 2mm wide seeds with continuous rows of 0.1-0.15 mm long trichomes. [3]

Cytology

The chromosome count is n = ~42. The genome size is 1447.44 Mb. [4]

Taxonomy

Publication

It was first described by Surrey Wilfrid Laurance Jacobs and Carl Barre Hellquist in 2006. [2] [5]

Type specimen

The type specimen was collected by Jacobs and Hellquist in Burketown, Queensland, Australia on the 18th of April 2005. [3] [5]

Placement within Nymphaea

It is placed in Nymphaea subgenus Anecphya. [3]

Etymology

The specific epithet carpentariae references the Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia. [3]

Conservation

The NCA status of Nymphaea carpentariae is Special Least Concern. [1] According to the Western Australia Conservation status, it is a poorly-known species (P1). [6]

Ecology

Habitat

It is found in lagoons, and in billabongs. [3]

Cultivation

It has a named cultivar Nymphaea carpentariae "Julia Leu". [7] [8]

Related Research Articles

<i>Nymphaea</i> Genus of aquatic plants

Nymphaea is a genus of hardy and tender aquatic plants in the family Nymphaeaceae. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution. Many species are cultivated as ornamental plants, and many cultivars have been bred. Some taxa occur as introduced species where they are not native, and some are weeds. Plants of the genus are known commonly as water lilies, or waterlilies in the United Kingdom. The genus name is from the Greek νυμφαία, nymphaia and the Latin nymphaea, which means "water lily" and were inspired by the nymphs of Greek and Latin mythology.

<i>Nymphaea odorata <span style="font-style:normal;">subsp.</span> tuberosa</i> Species of plant

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<i>Nymphaea macrosperma</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea heudelotii</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea siamensis</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea vaporalis</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea alexii</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea elleniae</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea georginae</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea gracilis</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea hastifolia</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea immutabilis</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea jacobsii</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea kakaduensis</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea kimberleyensis</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea loriana</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea lukei</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea noelae</i> Species of water lily

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<i>Nymphaea <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Anecphya</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

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References

  1. 1 2 Queensland Government. (2022b, March 8). Species profile — Nymphaea carpentariae. Retrieved December 29, 2023, from https://apps.des.qld.gov.au/species-search/details/?id=30916
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Nymphaea carpentariae S.W.L.Jacobs & Hellq". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 29 December 2023.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Jacobs, S. W., & Hellquist, C. B. (2006). "Three new species of Nymphaea (Nymphaeaceae) in Australia." Telopea, 11(2), 155-160.
  4. Chen, F., Liu, X., Yu, C., Chen, Y., Tang, H., & Zhang, L. (2017). "Water lilies as emerging models for Darwin's abominable mystery." Horticulture research, 4.
  5. 1 2 Nymphaea carpentariae | International Plant Names Index. (n.d.). Retrieved December 29, 2023, from https://www.ipni.org/n/77079797-1
  6. Australia, A. O. L. (n.d.). Species: Nymphaea carpentariae. Retrieved December 29, 2023, from https://bie.ala.org.au/species/https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2916696
  7. Nymphaea carpentariae "Julia Leu." (n.d.). IWGS Plant Database. Retrieved December 29, 2023, from https://plants.iwgs.org/Home/PlantDetail?taxonID=132825
  8. WGI International Checklist of Nymphaea (Waterlily) Cultivars. (n.d.). Water Gardeners International. Retrieved December 29, 2023, from http://www.watergardenersinternational.org/checklist/carpentariae_julia_leu/form.htm