OS35 (bulk carrier)

Last updated
OS35 (bulk carrier) September 2022 collision - Bay of Gibraltar 2.jpg
OS 35 as seen from the Gibraltar coast in September 2022.
History
Name
  • Golden Harvest (1999–2006)
  • Addu Comet (2006–2007)
  • JS Comet (2007-2016)
  • OS 35 (2016–2022)
OwnerShipping Bank (Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea)
Port of registry Funafuti, Flag of Tuvalu.svg  Tuvalu
BuilderShin Kurushima Toyohashi Shipbuilding, Japan
Completed1999
Identification
FateBeached after collision in August 2022, removed and scrapped in 2023
General characteristics
Class and type Bulk carrier
Tonnage20,947  GT
Length178 m (584 ft 0 in)
Beam28 m (91 ft 10 in)

MV OS 35 was a bulk carrier registered in Tuvalu, a flag of convenience. [1] It was attacked by pirates near Somalia in 2017, and was beached near Gibraltar after a ship collision in 2022. The ship was disposed of afterwards.

Contents

Description

OS 35 is a bulk carrier with five cargo holds, an length overall of 178 metres (584 ft 0 in) and a breadth of 28 metres (91 ft 10 in), built in 1999 at Shin Kurushima Toyohashi shipyard in Japan. [2] It has a gross tonnage of 20,947 and a deadweight of 35,362. The vessel was built as Golden Harvest. [3] Thereafter, as the ship changed hands, its name was changed to Addu Comet, JS Comet and finally OS 35. [4]

2017 pirate attack

In April 2017, the ship was enroute from Port Klang, Malaysia to Aden, Yemen. [5] On 8 April 2017, approximately 147 nautical miles (272 km) southeast of Mukalla, Yemen, the ship was boarded by pirates. The crew stopped the engine, retreated into the citadel, and called for help. [6]

INS Mumbai and INS Tarkash of the Indian Navy, and Chinese navy frigate Yulin responded. The Indian ships provided a communication link with the crew and helicopter air cover. [5] A 18-man Chinese special forces party boarded OS 35 [7] and captured three pirates, including Aw Kombe who was involved in the Aris 13 hijacking. Two pirates escaped. [8]

2022 collision

In August 2022, OS 35 collided with liquefied natural gas tanker Adam LNG off of Gibraltar and was beached. [9] The wreck created an oil spill. Booms were deployed, and 80% of the ship's diesel fuel was removed by the morning of 2 September. [10] Spain increased monitoring for pollution around the Bay of Gibraltar. [11]

The ship was salvaged by Koole Contractors from the The Netherlands from January 2023 to July 2023. A winter storm broke the ship in half. The sections were placed on a heavy-lift ship, and arrived at Amsterdam for ship breaking on August 15. [12]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cargo ship</span> Ship or vessel that carries goods and materials

A cargo ship or freighter is a merchant ship that carries cargo, goods, and materials from one port to another. Thousands of cargo carriers ply the world's seas and oceans each year, handling the bulk of international trade. Cargo ships are usually specially designed for the task, often being equipped with cranes and other mechanisms to load and unload, and come in all sizes. Today, they are almost always built of welded steel, and with some exceptions generally have a life expectancy of 25 to 30 years before being scrapped.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Merchant ship</span> Civilian boat or ship that transports cargo or carries passengers for hire

A merchant ship, merchant vessel, trading vessel, or merchantman is a watercraft that transports cargo or carries passengers for hire. This is in contrast to pleasure craft, which are used for personal recreation, and naval ships, which are used for military purposes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MISC Berhad</span> Malaysian shipping company

MISC Berhad was incorporated in 1968 as Malaysia International Shipping Corporation Berhad and is the leading international shipping line of Malaysia. In September 2005, Malaysia International Shipping Corporation Berhad adopted its present corporate identity and changed its name to MISC Berhad. Its main shareholder is Petroliam Nasional Berhad (Petronas), the national oil conglomerate of Malaysia. The principal business of the corporation consist of ship owning, ship operating, other shipping related activities, owning and operating of offshore floating facilities as well as marine repair, marine conversion and engineering and construction works. With a fleet of more than 120 vessels and a combined tonnage of more than 13,000,000 DWT.

RFA <i>Wave Knight</i> (A389) 2003 Wave-class fast fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

RFA Wave Knight is a Wave-class fast fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA) of the United Kingdom tasked with providing fuel, food, fresh water, ammunition and other supplies to Royal Navy vessels around the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LNG carrier</span> Tank ship transporting liquefied natural gas

An LNG carrier is a tank ship designed for transporting liquefied natural gas (LNG).

Piracy off the coast of Somalia occurs in the Gulf of Aden, Guardafui Channel, and Somali Sea, in Somali territorial waters and other surrounding places and has a long and troubled history with different perspectives from different communities. It was initially a threat to international fishing vessels during the early 2000s, only to rapidly escalate and expand to international shipping during the War in Somalia (2006–2009).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zodiac Maritime</span> Shipping company

Zodiac Maritime Ltd is an international ship management company that owns and charters out large vessels. It is part of Ofer Global based in Monaco and chaired by Eyal Ofer. It has a long-standing business relationship with Mediterranean Shipping Company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Operation Ocean Shield</span> NATO operation in the Horn of Africa

Operation Ocean Shield was NATO's contribution to Operation Enduring Freedom – Horn of Africa (OEF-HOA), an anti-piracy initiative in the Indian Ocean, Guardafui Channel, Gulf of Aden and Arabian Sea. It follows the earlier Operation Allied Protector. Naval operations began on 17 August 2009 after being approved by the North Atlantic Council, the program was terminated on 15 December 2016 by NATO. Operation Ocean Shield focused on protecting the ships of Operation Allied Provider, which transported relief supplies as part of the World Food Programme's mission in the region. The initiative also helped strengthen the navies and coast guards of regional states to assist in countering pirate attacks. Additionally, China, Japan and South Korea sent warships to participate in these activities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gas carrier</span> Ship designed to transport liquefied chemical gases in bulk

A gas carrier, gas tanker, LPG carrier, or LPG tanker is a ship designed to transport LPG, LNG, CNG, or liquefied chemical gases in bulk.

The following lists events that happened in 2009 in Somalia.

Operation Dawn 8: Gulf of Aden was a naval operation carried out by the Royal Malaysian Navy against pirates in the Indian Ocean on 20 January 2011. In response to the hijacking of MV Bunga Laurel, the Malaysian Shipborne Protection Team deployed an attack helicopter and 14 members of the naval counter-terrorism group PASKAL in two rigid-hulled inflatable boats to retake the vessel and rescue the crew. After one night of trailing the tanker, the Malaysian forces successfully retook the ship by force on 20 January 2011, resulting in the wounding of three and the capture of four out of 18 pirates, and all 23 vessel crewmembers rescued.

2023 in piracy was marked by 120 events of maritime piracy against ships, according to the annual Piracy and Armed Robbery Report of the ICC International Maritime Bureau (IMB). 105 vessels were boarded, nine additional attacks attempted, two fired upon, and four vessels hijacked.

References

  1. "OS 35 Bulk Carrier - IMO-9172399-MMSI-572852210". www.vesselfinder.com/. Vessel finder. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  2. "OS 35 (IMO 9172399, Bulk Carrier) - Ship Details and Current Position | Vessel Tracking". www.vesseltracking.net. Vessel tracking. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  3. "Vessel particulars - MV OS 35". www.marinetraffic.com. Marine traffic. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  4. "OS 35 Bulk carrier". www.fleetmon.com. Fleet Monitor. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  5. 1 2 Singh, Rahul (11 April 2017). "Indian, Chinese war ships rescue bulk carrier from pirates". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  6. International Maritime Bureau (January 2018). Piracy and Armed Robbery Against Ships: Report for the Period 1 January – 31 December 2017 (PDF) (Report). International Chamber of Commerce.
  7. Petrov, Svilen (9 April 2017). "Bulk carrier OS 35 was attacked by pirates in the Gulf of Aden". Maritime Herald. Archived from the original on 11 May 2017. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  8. "Chinese Navy Hands Pirates Over to Somali Authorities". Maritime Executive. 8 May 2017. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  9. Nazca, Jon (30 August 2022). "Bulk carrier beached after collision with LNG tanker in Gibraltar". Reuters.
  10. "Gibraltar collision: Race to remove fuel from stricken ship". BBC News. 2022-09-02. Retrieved 2022-09-02.
  11. Kirby, Paul (2 September 2022). "Gibraltar collision: Crucial hours as fuel removed from stricken ship". BBC.
  12. "Photos: OS 35 Hulk Arrives in Amsterdam for Recycling". The Maritime Executive. 18 August 2023. Retrieved 30 March 2024.