Ogbono soup

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Ogbono soup
Ogbono soup.jpg
Alternative namesDraw Soup
Type Soup
Place of origin Nigeria
Region or state West Africa
Serving temperatureHot
Main ingredients Ogbono seeds, water, oil, leaf vegetables (bitterleaf and celosia), other vegetables, seasonings, meat

Ogbono soup is a Nigerian dish made with ground dry ogbono seeds. Ogbono seeds (the local name for Irvingia) [1] [2] are originated and were first grown in Southern Nigeria [3] [4] [5] with considerable local variation. According to research by Chris Chinaka and J.C. Obiefuna, Ogbono is an indigenous forest tree associated with plants classified as 'non-timber forest products. It goes by various indigenous names among Nigerians. Common use of the word “ogbono” in general Nigerian parlance stems from the Igbo name for the word. Among the Nupe, it is called 'pekpeara', 'ogwi' in Bini, 'uyo' in Efik, and 'oro' or ‘apon’ in Yoruba. [6] Although ogbono (dika nut) and ugiri, the Igbo name for bush-mango, are very similar indeed and often regarded as equivalents, there is technically a distinction.

Contents

The ground ogbono seeds are used as a thickener, and give the soup a black coloration. [1] Besides seeds, water and palm oil, it typically contains meat and/or fish seasonings such as chili pepper, [1] leaf vegetables and other vegetables. Typical leaf vegetables include bitterleaf and celosia. Typical other vegetables include tomatoes and okra. Typical seasonings include chiles, onions, and iru (fermented locust beans). [1] Typical meats include beef, goat, fish, [1] chicken, bushmeat, [7] shrimp, or crayfish.

It can be eaten with fufu, [1] or with pounded yam. In other countries the soup may be available in packaged prepared form in some markets that specialize in Western African foods. [1] Ogbono soup has a mucilaginous draw texture, [8] similar to okra soup.

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Wright, Clifford A. (2011). The Best Soups in the World. John Wiley & Sons. p. 51. ISBN   978-1118109250.
  2. "IRVINGIA GABONENSIS: Overview, Uses, Side Effects, Precautions, Interactions, Dosing and Reviews". www.webmd.com. Retrieved 2022-05-11.
  3. Atiku, M.K. (2003). Strengthening Food and Beverages Quality Standards and Safety as a Stimulant for Industrial Growth. Nigerian Institute of Food Science and Technology. p. 178. Retrieved October 2, 2018.
  4. "Ogbono Soup". Tribune Online. 2018-12-01. Retrieved 2022-05-11.
  5. "Ogbono - UdyFoods" . Retrieved 2022-05-11.
  6. Edozie, V (2016). "Ogbono trees vanishing in Bayelsa". Daily Trust.
  7. "Bushmeat: How wild meat can be a threat to wildlife and human health". Animals. 2019-06-19. Archived from the original on April 10, 2021. Retrieved 2022-11-08.
  8. Odumade, Omotolani (May 21, 2018). "Soups every Nigerian should be able to make". Pulse.ng. Retrieved October 2, 2018.

Further reading