Old West End District (Toledo, Ohio)

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Mansion View Inn MansionView.jpg
Mansion View Inn
Examples of Old West End architecture on Robinwood Owe2small.JPG
Examples of Old West End architecture on Robinwood
Scott High School after renovations Scott High School 2014.jpg
Scott High School after renovations
Robinwood near Bancroft Owe4.jpg
Robinwood near Bancroft
Historic First Congregational Church Owe5.jpg
Historic First Congregational Church
Greek revival facade of the Monroe Street entrance, Toledo Museum of Art Toledo Museum of Art Monroe Street entrance.jpg
Greek revival facade of the Monroe Street entrance, Toledo Museum of Art
Rosary Cathedral: Toledo ToledoCathedralHolyRosary.jpg
Rosary Cathedral: Toledo
Collingwood Arts Center Collingwood Arts Center.jpg
Collingwood Arts Center

The Old West End is a historic neighborhood in Toledo, Ohio and is considered to be "the largest neighborhood of late Victorian, Edwardian, and Arts & Crafts homes east of the Mississippi." [1] The south end of the neighborhood is bounded by the Toledo Museum of Art and the eastern edge by churches of many denominations on Collingwood Boulevard. The area has homes varying in area from 1,200 to 10,000 square feet (930 m2). [2]

Contents

History

In 1818, the first log home was built in the area now known as the Old West End; then in 1829, the first tavern and store were built. [3]

The Old West End was platted in 1866, and "the wealthiest and most well-to-do of Toledo began moving away from their former downtown homes to live in this new development far from the city". [4] The Old West End "experienced most of its growth between 1875 and 1915." [4]

By the late 1870s, the area became a very popular place to live; "...families began to build 'out in the woods' in the West end.” In the heyday of the neighborhood, “Collingwood Avenue became known as the Avenue and eventually as the Avenue of Churches", because of all of the churches that lined and still line Collingwood Avenue. [3]

The area fell out of vogue in the 1920s and 1930s. In the 1960s, its decline was hastened by the construction of interstate highways. [4] “The construction of the I-75 expressway resulted in the demolition of entire blocks...” [3]

Like most established U.S. cities, Toledo's historic areas declined, but the residents of the Old West End kept many of the historic landmarks from being demolished. [3] Their efforts paid off; in 1973, parts of the Old West End were placed on the National Register of Historic Places as a historic district; this district was expanded in 1984. [4]

From the 1970s, the Old West End neighborhood became home to a broadly diverse population of established families, elderly residents, artists and those interested in the arts community, partly because of its proximity to the Toledo Museum of Art. The community also includes singles, minorities, and immigrant residents. Many houses in the neighborhood have been restored.

Festivals and Tours

Neighborhood attractions

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References

  1. "The Historic Old West End of Toledo"; retrieved November 16, 2007.
  2. 1 2 "The Old West End". Retrieved August 2008.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Stine, L. (2005) Historic Old West End Toledo, Ohio. Bookmasters.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 "Old West End Neighborhood Map". Toledo Neighborhood Guide. The University of Toledo Department of Geography & Planning. Archived from the original on May 1, 2008.
  5. "Tours de Noel". Women of The Old West End. Retrieved August 17, 2008.

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