Onychothemis testacea

Last updated

Onychothemis testacea
Onychothemis testacea-Kadavoor-2016-06-25-004.jpg
Male
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Infraorder: Anisoptera
Family: Libellulidae
Genus: Onychothemis
Species:
O. testacea
Binomial name
Onychothemis testacea
Laidlaw, 1902

Onychothemis testacea, [2] the stellate river hawk, [3] or riverhawker, [4] is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is widespread in many Asian countries. [1] [5]

Contents

Description

It is a medium sized dragonfly with bottle-green eyes. Its thorax is dark metallic-blue, marked with citron-yellow. There is a narrow mid-dorsal carina, a humeral spot and a narrow stripe on mesepimeron. Abdomen is black, marked with citron-yellow. Segment 1 has a triangular spot on mid-dorsum. Segment 2 has a small diamond-shaped spot on mid-dorsum. Segment 3 has its base dorsally and sub-dorsally narrow yellow and a stellate spot on mid-dorsum. Segments 4 to 9 are similar to 3; but the lateral spots much smaller. Segment 10 is entirely black. Anal appendages are black. Female is similar to the male. [6]

Habitat

It breeds in streams in forest or at its margins. This is a very fast flying dragonfly of forested streams. Males usually perch on dry twigs and other similar vantage points over streams and aggressively chase other dragonflies entering their territory. [6] [7] [3] [4]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Aciagrion occidentale</i> Species of damselfly

Aciagrion occidentale, green striped slender dartlet, is a species of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae. It is found in India, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Vietnam and Thailand.

Burmagomphus pyramidalis, the sinuate clubtail, is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is found in India and Sri Lanka. There are 2 subspecies, where they are geographically separated.

<i>Burmagomphus laidlawi</i> Species of dragonfly

Burmagomphus laidlawi is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is known only from the high altitude regions of Western Ghats of India.

<i>Heliogomphus promelas</i> Species of dragonfly

Heliogomphus promelas is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to the Western Ghats of India.

<i>Macrogomphus wynaadicus</i> Species of dragonfly

Macrogomphus wynaadicus is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to the Western Ghats of India.

<i>Merogomphus longistigma</i> Species of dragonfly

Merogomphus longistigma is a species of large dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to the forest streams of Western Ghats of India.

<i>Lamelligomphus nilgiriensis</i> Species of dragonfly

Lamelligomphus nilgiriensis is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to the hill streams of Western Ghats of India. This species has been placed by many authors in Onychogomphus but should be included in Lamelligomphus following Fraser (1934), based on the shape of the male anal appendages.

<i>Macromia ellisoni</i> Species of dragonfly

The Coorg torrent hawk, Macromia ellisoni, is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. It is a rare and endemic dragonfly and found only in Western Ghats in South India.

<i>Macromia flavicincta</i> Species of dragonfly

Macromia flavicincta is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. It is an endemic dragonfly in India.

<i>Agriocnemis pieris</i> Species of damselfly

Agriocnemis pieris, white dartlet, is a species of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae. It is found in India and is likely to extend into Bangladesh.

<i>Caconeura gomphoides</i> Species of damselfly

Caconeura gomphoides is a damselfly species in the family Platycnemididae. It is endemic to high altitude peat bogs and grassy uplands in Nilgiris.

<i>Davidioides martini</i> Species of dragonfly

Davidioides martini, Syrandiri clubtail, is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is known only from the Western Ghats of India.

<i>Megalogomphus hannyngtoni</i> Species of dragonfly

Megalogomphus hannyngtoni, is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is known only from the Western Ghats of India.

<i>Megalogomphus superbus</i> Species of dragonfly

Megalogomphus superbus, is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is known only from the Western Ghats of India.

<i>Macromia annaimallaiensis</i> Species of dragonfly

Macromia annaimallaiensis is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. It is an endemic dragonfly and found only in Western Ghats in South India, south of Palakkad Gap.

<i>Macromia bellicosa</i> Species of dragonfly

Macromia bellicosa is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. It is an endemic dragonfly and found only in Western Ghats in South India. It breeds in hill streams.

<i>Macromia cingulata</i> Species of dragonfly

Macromia cingulata is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. It is an endemic dragonfly and found only in Western Ghats in India. It breeds in rivers.

<i>Macromia flavocolorata</i> Species of dragonfly

Macromia flavocolorata is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. This species is widely distributed in India, Nepal, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam and China.

Macromia indica is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. It is an endemic dragonfly and found only in Western Ghats in India.

<i>Macromia irata</i> Species of dragonfly

Macromia irata is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. It is endemic to Western Ghats in India.

References

  1. 1 2 Dow, R.A. (2009). "Onychothemis testacea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2009: e.T163664A5632305. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T163664A5632305.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. Paulson, D.; Schorr, M.; Abbott, J.; Bota-Sierra, C.; Deliry, C.; Dijkstra, K.-D.; Lozano, F. (2023). "World Odonata List". OdonataCentral, University of Alabama . Retrieved 14 Mar 2023.
  3. 1 2 "Onychothemis testacea Laidlaw, 1902". India Biodiversity Portal. Retrieved 2017-02-15.
  4. 1 2 "Onychothemis testacea Laidlaw, 1902". Odonata of India, v. 1.00. Indian Foundation for Butterflies. Retrieved 2017-02-15.
  5. K.A., Subramanian; K.G., Emiliyamma; R., Babu; C., Radhakrishnan; S.S., Talmale (2018). Atlas of Odonata (Insecta) of the Western Ghats, India. Zoological Survey of India. pp. 346–347. ISBN   9788181714954.
  6. 1 2 C FC Lt. Fraser (1936). The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, Odonata Vol. III. Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, London: Taylor and Francis. pp.  404-406.
  7. C FC Lt. Fraser (1924). A Survey of the Odonate (Dragonfly) Fauna of Western India and Descriptions of Thirty New Species (PDF). p. 442.