Operation Identify Me

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The border area of Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands. GermanyNetherlansBelgiumBORDER.jpg
The border area of Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands.

Operation Identify Me was launched on 10 May 2023 by Interpol to solve cold cases across Western Europe to identify 22 unidentified women who were found deceased in the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany between 1976 and 2019. [1] Most of the women were murdered, and have never been identified. [2]

Contents

A public appeal was made for information surrounding the unidentified women. [3] Interpol alongside Dutch, German, and Belgian police forces released forensic facial reconstructions as well as other information used in the investigations. [4] It is believed some of the murdered women may be from parts of Eastern Europe. [5]

The second phase of the project was launched in October 2024. [6] The 46 newly publicised cases were expanded to France, Italy and Spain. [7]

Cases (2023)

The suspected murder cases in the first phase span five decades. [8] The bodies were discovered between October 1976 and August 2019. [9] Their average ages range from 15 to 30. [10] Most of the women suffered violent deaths. [11]

#Case codeCase nameDate of discoveryCountryLocationEstimated ageProgressDetails
1NL01"Heul Girl"/ "The girl on the parking lot"24 October 1976Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands A12 motorway near Maarsbergen 13 to 20Unidentified

Hikers were near the former parking De Heul on the A12, in Maarsbergen, Netherlands, between Utrecht and Arnhem. Hidden under soil and branches, they found the body of a woman. [12] It had been linked to a missing person case in the same area but in 2006 it was found to have been incorrect. [13]

2DE02"The woman by the motorway"16 March 1986Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Near Heidelberg 27 to 33UnidentifiedA woman was found near the Weißer Stock parking area where the A6 motorway meets the A5. [14]
3DE05"The woman in men’s clothing"8 November 1988Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Spandauer Vorstadt 25 to 30UnidentifiedA group of seven forest workers found the body of a woman lying in a hole in the middle of a fenced and protected area. It is believed that the hole had been opened by foxes. [15]
4NL02"Teteringen Girl"25 December 1990Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Teteringen, Breda 15 to 25UnidentifiedThe body of an olive skinned woman was found in the woods in Teteringen, near Breda on Christmas Day 1990. [16] [17]
5BEL01"The woman in the well"6 August 1991Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Attenhovendreef, Holsbeek 30 to 55UnidentifiedThe body of a woman was found in a rainwater well in the grounds of a cottage. Her body might have been in the well for up to two years. [18]
6BEL02"The woman with the flower tattoo"3 June 1992Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Antwerp 31 [19] IdentifiedThe body of a woman was found lying against a grate in the river ‘Groot Schijn' in Antwerp. [20] She had a tattoo of a black flower on her left arm. [21] In November 2023 she was identified as Rita Roberts from the United Kingdom. [19]
7NL03"The woman in the canal"7 September 1992Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Amsterdam 25 to 45UnidentifiedOn 6 September 1992, in the centre of Amsterdam, a passer-by found two hands at Lauriergracht; when the canal was searched, two lower legs were found. Subsequently, a suitcase containing the torso of a female was found in the canal at Egelantiersgracht. Some days later, more body parts were found at Prinsengracht. [22]
8NL04"Woman at the border"6 July 1994Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Retranchement, near the border with Belgium.35 to 47UnidentifiedBody parts were found in a thicket at the edge of the parking lot of visitors’ centre. [23]
9NL05"The woman with the bracelet"13 January 1995Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Uilenstede, Amstelveen 20 to 35UnidentifiedA passer-by saw a plastic package floating in the water and called the police. The package turned out to contain part of the body of a woman, wrapped in a sheet. Her head, lower legs and one arm were not found. [24]
10BEL03"The woman in the dam"9 May 1996Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Froidchapelle 25 to 35UnidentifiedThe body of a woman was found in the lake near the La Plate Taille dam in Froidchapelle. The body may have been in the water for up to 1 or 2 years. [25]
11DE03"The burned body in the forest"2 June 1997Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Altena 18 to 22UnidentifiedA nude female body was found in a wooded area in Altena-Bergfeld, North Rhine-Westphalia. The victim had been raped, strangled and then set on fire. [26] Post-mortem exams showed that it is almost 100% certain that the crime was committed by a member of the victim's family. [27]
12DE06"The woman with the flower skirt"24 July 1997Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Todtnau Around 20UnidentifiedThe partially burnt body of a woman was found in a pit near Weissenbach forest car park. [28]
13NL06"The woman on the boat"16 January 1998Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Amsterdam 25 to 35UnidentifiedThe body of a woman was found on a burnt out houseboat. [29]
14NL07"The woman in the Gaasp river"17 September 1999Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Driemond 18 to 35UnidentifiedThe body of a woman who was killed by gunshot was found in an industrial waste container floating in the Gaasp river and encased in concrete. [30]
15DE01"The body in the bog"14 October 2001Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Worringen, Cologne 20 to 30UnidentifiedA mushroom picker found the dead body of a woman, thought to have been mixed race, in the Worringer Bruch bog area in the Worringen quarter of Cologne. [31] The body had been there for at least four months, and four years at the latest. [32]
16BEL04"The woman in the Scheldt"20 April 2002Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Antwerp 20 to 40UnidentifiedA body was found in the River Scheldt in the Linkeroever area of Antwerp. [33]
17DE04"The body in the carpet"30 July 2002Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Port at the Weser in Bremen 22 to 35UnidentifiedA bundle containing the body of a woman was found in the River Weser by a boat skipper. [34]
18NL08"The woman in the IJ river"17 May 2004Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Amsterdam 16 to 35UnidentifiedThe body was found in a suitcase in the IJ River. [35]
19NL09"The woman in the suitcase"12 October 2005Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Thorbeckesingel, Schiedam 16 to 22UnidentifiedThe body was found in a suitcase in a canal at Thorbeckesingel. [35] The suitcase had been there for some time. [36]
20BEL05"The woman in the Meuse"7 June 2005Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Jambes 25 to 40UnidentifiedA body was found in the River Meuse. [37]
21BEL06"The woman with the artificial nails"31 May 2009Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Visé, near the Dutch border14 to 24UnidentifiedThe body of a young woman was found in the Albert Canal in Visé. It had been weighed down by weights. [38]
22BEL07"The woman in the park"29 August 2019Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Liège 35 to 45UnidentifiedThe partially charred skeleton of a woman was found in vegetation near a pathway in Parc de Cointe on Boulevard Gustave Kleyer  [ fr ]. [39]

Cases (2024)

#Case codeCase nameDate of discoveryCountryLocationEstimated ageProgressDetails
23FR07"The girl with the 10-pence coin"25 November 1982Flag of France.svg  France Departmental road D723 in Le Cellier 16 to 23UnidentifiedThe victim's skeletonized remains were found in a wasteland by a hunter. It is believed that she died sometime between June and September 1982, and that she might be from the United Kingdom due to the presence of a 10-pence coin near her body. [40]
24DE09"The woman with the paisley jeans"8 February 1989Flag of Germany.svg  Germany An abandoned quarry near Lahn-Dill-Kreis 22 to 32UnidentifiedThe woman's body, found covered with rubbish, was approximately there for two weeks to two months, with investigators believing that she died via asphyxiation after becoming intoxicated. She might originate from Thailand, and likely gave birth at least once during her lifetime. [41]
25FR03"The woman with the special teeth"29 January 1994Flag of France.svg  France Bois d'Alix, in Lassy, Val-d'Oise approx. 25UnidentifiedThe woman's skull was found by a hunter, with additional remains buried in the area being located by gendarmeries. [42]
26DE07"The woman with the “Little Italy” T-shirt"20 August 1994Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Military training area near Hanover 30 to 55UnidentifiedThe skeletal remains of the victim were found in a trench near the military training area. It is estimated that she died two to five years prior, but the exact cause of death could not be determined. [43]
27ES03"The woman who wasn’t alone"27 January 1999Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Hotel room in Premià de Mar 23 to 25UnidentifiedThe victim was found with her hands tied and bearing signs of violence. She was last seen in the company of an unidentified young white male who spoke French and English, with the pair possibly coming Geneva, Switzerland or a nearby town with "ville" in its name. [44]
28IT03"The woman in the cardboard box"14 June 2001Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Via de Freigoso, Genoa 30 to 40UnidentifiedThe woman, a possible drug mule from South America, died after a capsule containing crack cocaine ruptured inside her body. [45]
29FR05"The pregnant woman with the garnet necklaces"3 July 2001Flag of France.svg  France Mimeure approx. 35UnidentifiedThe woman's body, wrapped in a bag made out of a pair of curtains with a paisley pattern, was found in a forest by a walker. At the time of her death, she was seven to nine months pregnant. [46]
30DE08"Girl from the Main"/ "The girl in the River Main"31 July 2001Flag of Germany.svg  Germany River Main in Frankfurt 13 to 16UnidentifiedThe girl, possibly originating from an area along the Durand Line, was found wrapped up in a bundle. It is believed that she was severely mistreated and possibly sexually abused in life, leading to her eventual death. [47]
31ES04"The woman on the road"3 November 2003Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Malgrat de Mar 25 to 30UnidentifiedThe woman was found dead on a rural road with multiple stabbing injuries to the face. It was initially believed it might be linked to a similar case in the Netherlands in 2016, but this was ruled out. [48]
32IT02"The woman with the watch"23 January 2004Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Wooded area in Asso UnknownUnidentifiedThe woman's body was found in a wooded area. [49]
33NL10"The woman with the German keys"4 July 2004Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Meijendel dune near Wassenaar 30 to 50UnidentifiedThe woman's body was found on a beach at the time of UEFA Euro 2004, with no conclusive explanation to her death. Investigators believe that while she resided in Germany for the latter part of her life, the woman was born somewhere in Eastern Europe. [50]
34FR02"The woman with the Richmond dental crown"7 January 2005Flag of France.svg  France Secondary road in the village of Saint-Quirin 35 to 47UnidentifiedThe woman's mutilated body was found in a barrel-shaped rainwater butt wrapped in black rubbish bags, which had been tied up with cords. It is believed that the same rainwater butt was seen floating in the Red Saar River in mid-October 2004. [51]
35ES06"The woman in pink"2 July 2005Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Viladecans 20 to 25UnidentifiedThe woman's body was found on along a road, with her estimated time of death being a day prior. Investigators consider her death to be suspicious. [52]
36ES02"The woman with the owl ring"26 March 2007Flag of Spain.svg  Spain M-127 road in El Berrueco 25 to 40UnidentifiedThe woman's body was found covered with a sheet, but with no apparent signs of violence. Due to the presence of multiple latex capsules inside her body, it is believe that she might have been a drug mule. [53]
37IT04"The globetrotter"13 November 2007Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Via di Cavigliano, Prato 50 to 60UnidentifiedThe woman's body was found hanging from a tree in a park. A search of her bag led to the discovery of numerous items and souvenirs taken from across Europe and North America, suggesting that she travelled frequently. [54]
38FR04"The woman with the “Jean & Nelly” ring"5 March 2008Flag of France.svg  France Villefranche-sur-Mer 60 to 75UnidentifiedThe woman was found below a difficult to access coastal road, and had died from some sort of trauma, possibly homicidal in nature. Due to a hip replacement, it is believed that she was a foreign visitor. [55]
39IT01"The woman with the panther and scorpion tattoos"25 May 2008Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Po River near Carbonara di Po 20 to 30UnidentifiedThe woman's body was found wrapped up in three black nylon bags inside the river. [56]
40ES01"The woman of Mount Artxanda"6 February 2009Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Mount Artxanda, near Bilbao 30 to 40UnidentifiedThe body was found near a forest trail, with estimations that she died 24 to 72 hours prior. Her death is believed to be the result of intoxication. [57]
41BE09"The woman with the cane"28 July 2010Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium River Meuse, near Liège 60 to 80UnidentifiedThe woman's body was discovered floating in the river, with her most notable possession being a brown wooden cane with a rubber tip. Isotopic analysis suggests that she lived somewhere outside of the Benelux region in her early years. [58]
42NL11"The woman with the Belgian connection"6 January 2013Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Banks of the Pietersplas Lake, on the Dutch-Belgian border20 to 65UnidentifiedThe woman's body was found washed up on an overgrown bank, with a high possibility that she originated from Belgium due to a blood sample resulting in a DNA match, but not an identification. She was found completely nude, rendering her death suspicious. [59]
43FR06"The woman with the butterfly tattoos"17 April 2016Flag of France.svg  France Seine River, near Athis-Mons approx. 30UnidentifiedThe woman's body was found floating in the river by a family going out on a walk, with the suspected cause of death being drowning. Due to the presence of 100 Venezuelan bolívars in her pocket, it is believed that she might be from Venezuela. [60]
44ES05"The woman in the shed"4 August 2018Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Girona 33IdentifiedThe woman's body was found hanging in a poultry shed attached to a farmhouse. Despite three other people living there, none knew who she was, as she had no identity papers on her. [61] In March 2025, she was identified as 33-year-old Ainoha Izaga Ibieta Lima, a Paraguayan national who moved to Spain in 2013. [62]
45ES07"The introvert"9 July 2019Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Santa Eulària des Riu 25 to 30UnidentifiedThe woman, clad only in a two-piece swimsuit, was found drowned by the occupants of a boat anchored off the coast of Santa Eulària des Riu. It is believed that she was a prostitute, possibly Romanian of Hungarian ethnicity, and was known to rarely interact with others. [63]
46FR01"The young woman found in Saint-Denis"23 June 2021Flag of France.svg  France Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis 17 to 25UnidentifiedA skull and bones from a left leg were found inside a rubbish bag left in a wasteland. [64]
47BE08"The woman in Ostend harbour"6 August 2022Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Ostend Harbour60 to 70UnidentifiedThe woman's body was found floating in the harbour, having drowned up to a day prior. It is currently unclear how she ended up in the water. [65]

Further inquiries

On 16 May 2023, it was reported that police had received over 200 tip-offs regarding the cases, [66] with 122 tips from Germany, 55 from Belgium and 51 from the Netherlands, some of them with names. [67] Near the end of August, the number of tips had increased to over 500. [68] By November police said they had received about 1,250 tips. [66]

On August 29, 2023, Interpol made a public appeal on the identification of an unidentified dead boy in Großmehring, Bavaria, Germany. While the unknown dead child was not officially added in Operation Identify Me, he was part of an effort to publicly request tips for unidentified decedents. [68]

In November 2023, "The woman with the flower tattoo" was named as British woman Rita Roberts. [69] Roberts was 31 years old when she moved from Cardiff to Antwerp in February 1992 but was reported missing months later. [70] Due to the publicization of the case, a member of her family in Britain recognised the tattoo and contacted the Belgian authorities to formally identify the body. [71]

In mid-March 2025, a second phase case called "The woman in the shed" of 2018 was identified as Ainoha Izaga Ibieta Lima from Paraguay through fingerprints comparison. She was last contacted in 2018 and was reported missing by her brother months later. [72] [73]

See also

References

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  14. "Identify Me: DE02 - The woman at Weisser Stock". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
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  22. "Identify Me: NL03 - The woman in the canal". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  23. "Identify Me: NL04 - Woman at the border". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  24. "Identify Me: NL05 - The woman with the bracelet". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  25. "Identify Me: BEL03 - The woman in the dam". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  26. "Identify Me: DE03 - The burned body in the forest". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  27. "309UFDEU". www.doenetwork.org. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
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  29. "Identify Me: NL06 - The woman on the boat". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  30. "Identify Me: NL07 - The woman in the Gaasp river". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  31. Redaktion (2023-05-08). "Aktenzeichen XY: Wer kennt die Moorleiche vom Worringer Bruch?". Report-K (in German). Retrieved 2023-05-10.
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  33. "Identify Me: BEL04 - The woman in the Scheldt". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  34. "Identify Me: DE04 - The body in the carpet". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  35. 1 2 "Identify Me: NL08 - The woman in the IJ river". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  36. "Unidentified dead woman - Thorbeckesingel - Schiedam | politie.nl". www.politie.nl. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  37. "Identify Me: BEL05 - The woman in the Meuse". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  38. "Identify Me: BEL06 - The woman with the artificial nails". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  39. "Identify Me: BEL07 - The woman in the park". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  40. "Identify Me: FR07 - The girl with the 10-pence coin". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  41. "Identify Me: DE09 - The woman with the paisley jeans". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  42. "Identify Me: FR03 - The woman with the special teeth". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  43. "Identify Me: DE07 – The woman with the "Little Italy" T-shirt". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  44. "Identify Me: ES03 - The woman who wasn't alone". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  45. "Identify Me: IT03 – The woman in the cardboard box". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  46. "Identify Me: FR05 - The pregnant woman with the garnet necklaces". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  47. "Identify Me: DE08 – The girl in the River Main". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  48. "Identify Me: ES04 - The woman on the road". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  49. "Identify Me: IT02 - The woman with the watch". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  50. "Identify Me: NL10 – The woman with the German keys". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  51. "Identify Me: FR02 - The woman with the Richmond dental crown". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  52. "Identify Me: ES06 - The woman in pink". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  53. "Identify Me: ES02 – The woman with the owl ring". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  54. "Identify Me: IT04 – The globetrotter". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  55. "Identify Me: FR04 – The woman with the "Jean & Nelly" ring". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  56. "Identify Me: IT01 – The woman with the panther and scorpion tattoos". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  57. "Identify Me: ES01 - The woman of Mount Artxanda". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  58. "Identify Me: BE09 - The woman with the cane". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  59. "Identify Me: NL11 - The woman with the Belgian connection". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  60. "Identify Me: FR06 - The woman with the butterfly tattoos". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  61. "Identify Me: ES05 - The woman in the shed". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  62. "Spanish cold case resolved through international public appeal". Interpol. 20 March 2025. Archived from the original on 20 March 2025.
  63. "Identify Me: ES07 - The introvert". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  64. "Identify Me: FR01 – The young woman found in Saint-Denis". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
  65. "Identify Me: BE08 - The woman in Ostend harbour". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 2025-03-30.
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  69. "UK woman Rita Roberts identified 31 years after Belgium murder". BBC News. 2023-11-14. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
  70. "Rita Roberts: 'Woman with the flower tattoo' identified 31 years after her body was found in Belgium". Sky News. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
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