Our Price

Last updated

Our Price
Company typeEntertainment retailer
Founded1971;53 years ago (1971)
DefunctApril 2004;20 years ago (2004-04)
Headquarters Kensington High Street, United Kingdom
Key people
Gary Nesbitt (founder)
Edward Stollins (founder)
Mike Isaacs (founder)
Lee Skinner (last owner)
Website ourprice.co.uk

Our Price was a chain of record stores in the United Kingdom and Ireland from 1971 until 2004.

Contents

History

Founded in 1971 by Gary Nesbitt, Edward Stollins and Mike Isaacs, their first store was located in London's Finchley Road. Until 1976, the first six stores were branded The Tape Revolution, by Bob Fowler of Fowler Coates Ltd and concentrated on selling the then-new compact cassette format and eight-track tapes. [1]

From 1976, the chain was rebranded as Our Price Records, in response to higher demand for vinyl records over eight tracks or cassettes. In 1988, it was rebranded once again as Our Price Music, as record labels began to distribute the new CD format. In 1993, the by then three-hundred-store chain was renamed for the final time simply as Our Price. [1]

The company's headquarters were in London, with an administrative office above the store on Kensington High Street and promotional offices in Wood Lane, White City. It initially focused on the rock album buyer, with regular imports of "cut-out" albums from the United States, a remainder and over-stock store on Charing Cross Road branded as Surplus Records, and a mail order business driven largely by advertising in the music press.

These markets fell away as the chain grew substantially from 1980 onwards, when the company purchased the existing chain Harlequin Records, which had numerous high street retail sites around the UK. Thereafter, rapid national expansion followed, with the 100th Our Price store opening in the Kings Road, Chelsea, the 200th at Stirling and the 300th in Brixton, South London.

Expansion

In the first half of the 1980s Our Price established itself as the United Kingdom's second largest retailer of records and tapes (with Woolworths the largest). Brand recognition was driven by pun-rich radio advertising built around the "Get Down To Our Price" slogan, which later transferred to television featuring an animated carrier bag called Billy.

A sister chain, Our Price Video, was established to capitalise on the growing success of the new VHS tape format, and some towns eventually had two or three Our Price branded stores. Our Price Video was later rebranded under the Playhouse fascia, but failed to establish a significant market share in VHS sales, and it was wound up by then owners WH Smith in 1997.

The expansion of HMV by owners Thorn EMI in the late 1980s established a chain of newer, larger stores, which threatened and eventually overtook Our Price in popularity.

Flotation and sale to WH Smith

In 1984, Our Price was the first specialist music store to float on the London Stock Exchange. Two years later, it was acquired by WH Smith for £43 million, with Smith's Sound FX immediately absorbed into Our Price. Several members of senior management left the company in 1989 to create the rival MVC, which itself would eventually be bought by Woolworths.

In March 1994, WH Smith also bought a majority interest in Richard Branson's Virgin Music retail chain, a move which (with both Our Price and Virgin brands combined) would push them back ahead of HMV in market share. The next year, Virgin/Our Price increased profits by 10%. However, sales dropped by 3% in the year to May 1997, a contraction experienced throughout the industry. [2]

Around this time, WH Smith opened 23 new Virgin Megastores, while closing nineteen Our Price branches. Even though Our Price had more outlets, over half the turnover then consisted of sales from stores trading under the Virgin brand with their larger footprints in locations with higher customer traffic.

In 1998, WH Smith sold Virgin/Our Price for £145 million to a division of the Virgin Group of companies in response to the stores losing £127 million in the year to date. [1] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Sale to Virgin

After this takeover in 1998, the Virgin Group attempted to sell Our Price to its own management team, in a failed management buy-out. In August 2000, it was announced that the Our Price name would be dropped from 102 stores, mainly in South East England, in favour of the Virgin name, or VShop.

During the announcement, Our Price's commercial director, Neil Boote, told Billboard : "There has been no real investment in the vast majority of (Our Price) stores for a long, long time. Environmentally, they're a long way away from where we'd like to be." He added, "I'm sure Virgin believes that, if the VShop concept works, it has to have international potential. Frankly, Our Price was just too parochial a brand with no (particularly unique selling points). It epitomised the High Street record store of the '80s." Virgin had no immediate plans for the remaining 127 Our Price branded stores, until they saw how well the VShop chain would be received.

Five VShops reopened on 4 September 2000, located in Kensington, Ealing, Notting Hill Gate, Hammersmith and Chatham. VShops continued to stock the most popular CDs, but would concentrate equally on selling an expanded range of VHS video cassettes, DVDs, and Virgin branded mobile phone products, with Virgin Mobile taking up 25% of floor space.

These reconfigured stores removed the bulk of back catalogue CDs from display with the hope that customers could order these instore for home delivery through dedicated computer terminals, which Virgin called Find & Buy kiosks. The so-called 'clicks and mortar' strategy aimed to combine high street shopping with emerging internet shopping trends.

Virgin lost out to music and mobile phone competitors such as The Link, The Carphone Warehouse, HMV and MVC, while the increasing popularity of online shopping rendered the in-store ordering terminals redundant. Despite this, the Virgin Group continued to rebrand Our Price stores to VShop, and by April 2001, 100 Our Price branches had been converted, with the remaining 110 intended to be completed within the year. In addition, Virgin closed another 30 Our Price outlets between 1999 and 2001. [1] [8]

Later life and demise

Sale to Brazin

In the early 2000s Virgin Group started to scale down its entertainment retail division in the United Kingdom. In September 2007, it sold its domestic Virgin Megastores in a management buy-out, and they were subsequently renamed Zavvi. [9] The group sold their remaining 77 Our Price branded stores to Brazin Limited in October 2001.

Brazin was a major Australian entertainment retailer, which operated the 265 Sanity stores. It paid £2 for the Our Price stores and gained exclusive licence rights in Australia for Virgin Entertainment, which had last traded there nine years earlier, under the co-ownership of the Virgin Group and Blockbuster Inc. Virgin Megastores were opened in Melbourne and Sydney.

In addition to the nominal £2 paid, Brazin paid £900 million to the Virgin Group while getting that exact amount back from Virgin for tax efficiency purposes. Brazin's CEO Ian Duffell said that the music market in the United Kingdom was one of the strongest in the world that year, and he expected a "50 per cent increase in music revenues from day one." Further to the deal, Virgin would get 1% of all turnover in the stores, in conjunction with offering Brazin a £2 million loan facility. Brazin also made a commitment to restrict the size and proximity of its Sanity stores in the United Kingdom to ensure they did not pose a large competitive threat to Virgin's other music shops. [10] [11] [12]

Early in 2002, Brazin experienced multiple delays in rebranding the Our Price stores due to difficulties with landlords, heritage listings, and negotiations with Railtrack. The company also moved the group's headquarters from the former Our Price central London offices to Alperton. The first rebranded Our Price store with Sanity's darker, urban look opened in London's Waterloo station on 23 April 2002, and the second opened at Paddington station on 9 May 2002, to positive customer reactions and strong sales. The Sanity/Our Price outlets were already starting to return on investments, and overall company operating profit rose to 32% in the year to 30 June 2002. [13] [14] [15]

In July 2002, the Virgin Group announced that three VShops in Brixton, which had been Our Price's 300th shop, Hounslow and Notting Hill would be relaunched again as Virgin Megastore Xpress, with a move away from mobile phone retailing and return to a larger number of back catalogue products. Another two VShop outlets in Reading and Colchester were relaunched as Virgin Gamestores, selling both gaming software and hardware. [16] By November that year, a total of 18 former VShops were converted to the Virgin Megastore Xpress fascia, increasing sales by around 30% year on year. [17]

In November 2002, Brazin acquired the remaining 41 VShop music and mobile phone shops, all former Our Price outlets, from the Virgin Group for £2 million. These shops were added to the network already acquired, in addition to the new Sanity shops being established by Brazin. The first of these new outlets opened in October at Conswater, Northern Ireland, and in November at Southsea, followed by Waltham Cross. By January 2003, the Sanity/Our Price/VShop network had grown to approximately 130 stores across the country. [18] [19]

Sale to Primemist

In September 2003, even after increasing profitability across their store network, Brazin Limited sold all 118 stores of Sanity in the United Kingdom to Lee Skinner's investment company, Primemist Limited, for an estimated £9 million, citing higher expectations not met. At this stage, some shops were yet to be rebranded from Our Price; however, all VShop outlets were gone. [20] [21]

Primemist Limited immediately struggled to operate the chain due to major credit limit reductions from suppliers, and had no alternative but to enter into administration in December 2003. Buyers for the entire business, or individual parts of it, could not be found. By April 2004, administrators BDO Stoy Hayward had closed all the Our Price stores, resulting in the redundancy of 400 staff members. [22] [23] [24] [25]

The final Our Price to close, in Chesterfield, hosted a closing day party. All the chain's remaining stock was sold to the shops of Oxfam.

Brand afterlife

An Our Price Records branded store was briefly seen in a Virgin Atlantic 1980s styled nostalgia advertisement, screened in the United Kingdom from January 2009. The advert was created to celebrate 25 years of Virgin Atlantic, and ceased airing in mid-2010. [26]

www.ourprice.co.uk

www.ourprice.co.uk was a comparison website which was established in 2003, it was owned by Our Price Records Limited, a newly incorporated company in June 2003, just months before the retail arm went into administration. The site sold directly to customers online and through locations in third party stores, much like the Virgin find and buy service, and featured products which extended further than the music and entertainment industry.[ citation needed ] The business went into liquidation in April 2017, and as of September 2019 the company website was defunct. The website was subsequently relaunched using the Shopify platform, but has since shut down.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WHSmith</span> British retailer

WH Smith PLC, trading as WHSmith, is a British retailer, with headquarters in Swindon, England, which operates a chain of high street, railway station, airport, port, hospital and motorway service station shops selling books, stationery, magazines, newspapers, entertainment products and confectionery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Virgin Megastores</span> British entertainment retail chain

Virgin Megastores is an international entertainment retailing chain, founded in early 1976 by Richard Branson as a record shop on London's Oxford Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HMV</span> Public entertainment retailing company

HMV is a music and entertainment retailer, founded in the United Kingdom in 1921. As of February 2024, it is currently operating in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Japan and Belgium, as well as having concessions at Toys "R" Us locations in Canada.

Tower Records is an international retail franchise and online music store that was formerly based in Sacramento, California, United States. From 1960 until 2006, Tower operated retail stores in the United States, which closed when Tower Records filed for bankruptcy and liquidation. Tower Records was purchased by a separate entity and was not affected by the retail store closings.

ParknShop is one of the two largest supermarket chains in Hong Kong, the other being Wellcome. ParknShop operates more than 200 outlets in Hong Kong, Macau and mainland China.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Jam Factory</span>

The Jam Factory is a shopping and entertainment centre, located in Chapel Street, South Yarra, a suburb of Melbourne, Australia. The Jam Factory is owned by Newmark Capital. It is also the headquarters of Village Roadshow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Big-box store</span> Physically large retail establishment

A big-box store is a physically large retail establishment, usually part of a chain of stores. The term sometimes also refers, by extension, to the company that operates the store. The term "big-box" references the typical appearance of buildings occupied by such stores.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Currys</span> British consumer electronics retailer owned by Currys plc

Currys is a British electrical retailer and aftercare service provider operating in the United Kingdom and Ireland, specialising in white goods, consumer electronics, computers and mobile phones.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fopp (retailer)</span> British chain of retail shops

Fopp is a British chain of retail shops selling music, film, books and other entertainment products in the United Kingdom. The brand is owned by JD Sports, but the locations are operated under license by Sunrise Records.

Ian Duffell, is an English businessman with international experience in the entertainment and leisure industries. Initially, he worked in the UK as a Marketing Executive for Sony Corporation with responsibility for launching products such as the Walkman and Compact Disc. Moving into the music industry, Ian was appointed as Managing Director of HMV, opening the world's largest music store in 1986. His international career began in 1987 as CEO of Virgin Entertainment Group heading up the company's expansion into the Asia-Pacific region. In 1992 he relocated to the United States of America opening more than 20 Virgin Megastores in a six-year period, including the landmark Times Square, New York store. with combined annualised revenue exceeding $200 million.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woolworths Supermarkets</span> Australian multinational supermarket chain owned by Woolworths Group

Woolworths Supermarkets is an Australian chain of supermarkets and grocery stores owned by Woolworths Group. Founded in 1924, Woolworths today is Australia's biggest supermarket chain with a market share of 33% as of 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Record shop</span> Retail outlet that sells recorded music

A record shop or record store is a retail outlet that sells recorded music. In the late 19th century and the early 20th century, record shops only sold gramophone records, but over the 20th century, record shops sold the new formats that were developed, such as eight track tapes, compact cassettes and compact discs (CDs). Today in the 21st century, record stores sell CDs, vinyl records and in some cases, DVDs of movies, TV shows, cartoons and concerts. Some record stores also sell music-related items such as posters of bands or singers, -related clothing items and even merchandise such as bags and coffee mugs.

Poundland is a British variety store chain founded in 1990. It once sold most items at the single price of £1, including clearance items and proprietary brands. The first pilot store opened in December 1990 following numerous rejections by landlords who had reservations about allowing a single-price store to operate, fearing it could adversely affect the local competition. An estimated 7 million customers shopped in Poundland every week in 2016, many being female shoppers in the C1, C2, D and E categories. Following a drop in share price of over 50%, Poundland was acquired in August 2016 by Steinhoff International for £610 million.

Sanity is an online Australian music and entertainment retailer. The brand specialises in the sale of CDs, DVDs, Blu-rays and related merchandise and accessories. It is privately owned by Ray Itaoui. Previously operating through a chain of retail stores in Australia, it has been run as an online-only business since March 2023.

Head Entertainment was an entertainment retail chain in the United Kingdom. The company was formed on 18 February 2009 when Simon Douglas, former managing director of Zavvi and business partner Les Whitfield, purchased five stores from Zavvi Entertainment Group which was placed in administration on 24 December 2008. All stores closed in early 2010 after less than a year of trading.

Virgin Megastores was a retail chain that operated in the United Kingdom from 1971 to 2007. The company was established by Richard Branson, originally as a small record shop, and became a national chain. In 2007, the company was sold to management, and was rebranded as Zavvi. Zavvi entered administration in 2008 and subsequently closed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bras N Things</span> Australian womens lingerie chain store

Bras N Things is a lingerie retailer. It is owned by Hanes Australasia and operates in Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and the United States.

BBRC is a private investment company founded by Australian businessman Brett Blundy.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Finch, Julia (6 April 2001). "Our Price disappears in Virgin remix". The Guardian . Retrieved 29 June 2012.
  2. "COMPANY NEWS; W. H. SMITH TO MERGE RECORD CHAIN WITH VIRGIN RETAIL". nytimes.comk. 3 March 1994. Retrieved 27 June 2017.
  3. Connon, Heather (28 February 1994). "Our Price set to merge with Virgin Retail: Link-up will cost Woolworth its place as Britain's largest music retailer" . The Independent . Archived from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
  4. Cope, Nigel (24 August 1995). "WH Smith to axe 1,000 jobs" . The Independent . Archived from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 2 July 2012.
  5. Pain, Derek (23 March 1996). "WH Smith climbs on expectations of Our Price sale" . The Independent . Archived from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
  6. "WH Smith Profits Up 32 Per Cent". PR Newswire. Retrieved 2 July 2012.
  7. "Virgin Entertainment Group Limited Acquires Virgin/Our Price From WH Smith Group Plc". PR Newswire. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
  8. Ferguson, Tom (26 August 2000). "VEG's New Concept For Our Price". Billboard. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  9. Gibson, Owen (18 September 2007). "Never mind the high street: Branson sells his Virgin Megastores". The Guardian . Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  10. "BBC News: Virgin sheds Our Price stores". BBC News . Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  11. Bowers, Simon (4 October 2001). "Branson sheds Our Price rump in cashless deal". The Guardian . Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  12. Cave, Andrew (4 October 2001). "Virgin sheds chain to enter Australia". The Daily Telegraph . Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  13. "Sanity set to roll out stores from London". Music Week. 20 April 2002. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  14. "Sanity store launch reports strong sales". Music Week. 4 May 2002. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  15. Todd, Mark (23 August 2002). "Brazin lifts its profit in Virgin territory". The Sydney Morning Herald . Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  16. "Virgin introduces Megastore Xpress brand". Music Week. 27 July 2002. Retrieved 7 July 2012.
  17. Team, Online (1 November 2002). "Sanity deal kills off VShop format". Retail Week. Retrieved 15 April 2013.
  18. "Music Retailer moves into Southsea Agency Partnership pays dividends". Garner Wood. Retrieved 9 July 2012.
  19. "VShop to disappear after Sanity deal". Music Week. 28 October 2002. Retrieved 15 April 2013.
  20. "Brazin sells Sanity to Primemist Ltd". Music Week. 24 September 2003. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  21. Riera, Jose (26 September 2003). "Sanity sale: £3 is turned into £5m in just two years". Retail Week. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  22. "Sanity goes into administration". Music Week. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  23. Team, Online (5 December 2003). "BDO hopes to save Our Price". Retail Week. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  24. "Administrators close 31 Sanity stores". Music Week. 13 January 2004. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  25. Team, Online (2 April 2004). "Final Sanity shops shut as buyers sought". Retail Week. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  26. "Virgin Atlantic: 25 Years, Still Red Hot" . Retrieved 14 April 2013 via YouTube.[ dead YouTube link ]