This article possibly contains original research .(January 2020) |
Over Stratton | |
---|---|
Stratton and District Village Hall | |
Location within Somerset | |
Population | 317 [1] |
OS grid reference | ST435151 |
Civil parish | |
Unitary authority | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | SOUTH PETHERTON |
Postcode district | TA13 |
Dialling code | 01460 |
Police | Avon and Somerset |
Fire | Devon and Somerset |
Ambulance | South Western |
UK Parliament | |
Over Stratton is a small village in the district of South Somerset, Somerset, England. It is part of the parish of South Petherton along with the nearby hamlets of Lower Stratton, Wigborough, Yeabridge, Drayton and Watergore. As of census day 2011, the population was 317. [1]
Towards the north end of the village, Stratton & District Village Hall [2] provides an amenity for the local residents and hosts community events such as coffee mornings. It also hosts a nursery [3] for pre-school age children.
In the centre of the village there are two hospitality-related businesses: a public house with a restaurant (the Royal Oak), [4] and a restaurant that also has rooms for bed and breakfast (New Farm). [5] A third hospitality-related enterprise is situated at the southern edge of the village on the road to Merriott. It holds occasional feasts, approximately once a month. [6]
The village also has a Methodist church but services are no longer held there.
There is a blacksmith's forge [7] on a side track leading off Bull Bridge Lane.
The South Petherton Local History Group [8] has published a booklet titled "Explore South Petherton's Past" [9] that contains a number of references to Over Stratton, particularly on pages 32 and 33. These include the Church Room (now the village hall) built in 1865, the Fosse Way, a farmhouse (now the Royal Oak Inn), a raised pavement, the Methodist church, a socket-stone, Stratton Farm and West End House.
There are numerous references to Over Stratton and the other settlements forming part of the parish of South Petherton in "A History of the County of Somerset." [10]
Historic England [11] has nine entries of Grade II listed buildings and structures:
The village sits on sandstone, the Bridport Sand Formation, a sedimentary bedrock formed approximately 174 to 183 million years ago in the Jurassic Period. [12] Locally, it is also known as Yeovil Sandstone. In parts of the village the bedrock is overlain by clay deposits. According to the Agricultural Land Classification Map South West Region (ALC006), [13] Over Stratton is located on class 1 (excellent) agricultural land. As such it is “Land with no or very minor limitations. A very wide range of agricultural and horticultural crops can be grown and commonly includes: top fruit, soft fruit, salad crops and winter harvested vegetables. Yields are high and less variable than on land of lower quality.” Ordnance Survey maps from the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries show a number of apple orchards in and around the village. Most of the orchards within the village boundary have been subject to residential development in the second half of the twentieth century.
Many of the older buildings were built using Hamstone from nearby Ham Hill quarries. It is a honey-coloured Jurassic limestone.
The principal street runs north–south through the village and is unnamed although some local government organizations refer to it as "Over Stratton Road, South Petherton", for example, when publishing temporary road closure orders. The route of Roman road, the Fosse Way, crosses this street in a northeast southwest direction. The route of the Fosse Way is joined by the A303 2 km northeast of the village, close to Petherton Bridge over the River Parrett. Some of the minor streets joining the principal streets are named but none of the streets other than Church Path and Gorefield have a numbering system for the properties. On the village noticeboard there is an outline map that includes an indexed list of 143 properties and their corresponding locations on the map.
There are 19 post codes [14] covering the village and the immediate vicinity:
Post code | Street name | Description |
---|---|---|
TA13 5JE | - | Old Bridge House, near A303 |
TA13 5JF | - | Bridge House Park, near A303 |
TA13 5JQ | Watergore | vicinity of old A303 |
TA13 5LB | Lopen Lane | road to Lopen |
TA13 5LB | Bull Bridge Lane | road to Merriott |
TA13 5LD | South Harp | Swedish Houses |
TA13 5LE | South Harp | Airey houses |
TA13 5LF | South Harp | road to Lower Stratton |
TA13 5LG | - | southern end of main street |
TA13 5LH | Northfield Lane | Watergore |
TA13 5LJ | Northfield Lane | Over Stratton |
TA13 5LL | - | northern end of main street |
TA13 5LL | Gorefield | northern end of main street |
TA13 5LN | Church Path | northern end of main street, closest to Watergore |
TA13 5LQ | - | central main street |
TA13 5LP | Wigborough | and parts of Lower Stratton |
TA13 5LR | Drayton | includes Flaxdrayton Farm |
TA13 5LW | Yeabridge | |
TA13 5FH | Lower Stratton | including Yeabridge Court |
The Royal Mail post box is located at the centre of the village, just to the south of the private house called 'The Wines'. The collection times are Monday-Friday 09:00; Saturday 07:00. [15] The nearest priority post box is on Hayes End in South Petherton with collections at Monday-Friday 16:00; Saturday 09:15. [16] Later collections are made at the post offices in South Petherton and Crewkerne, and the sorting office at Crewkerne. [17] 'The Vines' was the site of the former village shop and post office. The telephone box has been removed.
As of April 2021, there are two dog waste bins in the village, located at the junction of Lopen Lane and Field Lane and opposite Church Path, Over Stratton Road.
The village lies south of the A303 trunk road so it has excellent road transport links to east and west. On the former route of the old A303 on Harp Road, there is a fuel station by which there are bus stops for local services to South Petherton and Yeovil, and express services to Taunton and Hammersmith, London. The nearest railway station is at Crewkerne, five miles to the south of the village.
The River Parrett Trail, a walking route that follows the course of the river, passes through the village. [18]
The hamlet of Yeabridge lies approximately 0.5 miles north of Lower Stratton, along Yeabridge Lane, and gives its name to postal addresses in Lower Stratton and Wigborough.
Lower Stratton is approximately one mile south of the Hayes End Roundabout on the A303 at the southern end of Yeabridge Lane. It is also approximately 0.5 miles east of the village of Over Stratton along South Harp. A third road, Creedy Bridge Road, exits Lower Stratton, initially heading northwards then turning eastwards, past Pound, over the Creedy Bridge towards Norton-sub-Hamdon. Lower Stratton is contiguous with Wigborough, another hamlet in the parish of South Petherton.
Somewhat confusingly, the Yeabridge Farm [19] complex of buildings is located in Lower Stratton. The farm is the commercial hub of the hamlet and has diversified into glamping, a 50 kW solar photovoltaic array and secure storage. It also hosts two other businesses, one specializing in the sale and maintenance of agricultural equipment [20] and the other an electrical contracting firm. [21] South Somerset District Council granted planning permission [22] to convert the original Hamstone farm buildings into 11 residential units. These buildings have been replaced by constructing new buildings at the southern end of Little Lopen Lane. [23]
In Wigborough, the most notable building is Wigborough Manor House, [24] just east of Lower Stratton along Wigborough Manor Lane. Wigborough Manor House is the home of the Vaux Park Polo Club. [25]
Drayton is one of two other hamlets to the east of Yeabridge lying just within the parish boundary, close to the River Parrett: Drayton itself and the area north of Drayton and southwest of Petherton Bridge.
Drayton formerly comprised two farms, Drayton Farm and Bridge Farm. Drayton Farm was renamed Flaxdrayton Farm by the current owner after he acquired sole ownership of the farm in 1976. [26] Drayton has three listed buildings, Flaxdrayton Farm House, [27] Flaxdrayton Mill [28] and two cottages formerly associated with Bridge Farm. [29] The Flaxdrayton farm buildings are now the site of a number of small businesses that hold periodic open days for the general public to attend. [30] Plans are being developed to convert the Bridge Farm buildings into a Cohousing project. [31] To the north, Old Bridge House is Grade II listed and is now used as a venue for weddings. [32] Nearby is a residential house park of 25 homes. [33]
Watergore is situated west of the Hayes End roundabout at the eastern end of the A303 Ilminster bypass. Prior to the opening of the bypass in 1989, the A303 passed through Watergore.
The western boundary of the parish of South Petherton and the hamlet of Watergore is located at Higgin's Grave Lane. Just to the east of this lane there is a camp site and caravan park. [34] Just across the boundary into the parish of Lopen there are a farm shop [35] and two hospitality businesses. [36] [37]
The River Parrett flows through the counties of Dorset and Somerset in South West England, from its source in the Thorney Mills springs in the hills around Chedington in Dorset. Flowing northwest through Somerset and the Somerset Levels to its mouth at Burnham-on-Sea, into the Bridgwater Bay nature reserve on the Bristol Channel, the Parrett and its tributaries drain an area of 660 square miles (1,700 km2) – about 50 per cent of Somerset's land area, with a population of 300,000.
The Fosse Way was a Roman road built in Britain during the first and second centuries AD that linked Isca Dumnoniorum (Exeter) in the southwest and Lindum Colonia (Lincoln) to the northeast, via Lindinis (Ilchester), Aquae Sulis (Bath), Corinium (Cirencester), and Ratae Corieltauvorum (Leicester).
North Petherton is a town and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated on the edge of the eastern foothills of the Quantocks, and close to the edge of the Somerset Levels. The town has a population of 6,730 as of 2014. The parish includes Hamp, Melcombe, Shearston, Woolmersdon and Huntworth.
Puriton is a village and parish at the westerly end of the Polden Hills, in Somerset, England. The parish has a population of 1,968. The local parish church is dedicated to St Michael and All Angels. A chapel on Woolavington Road was converted to a private house some 20 years ago. The parish includes the hamlets of Dunball and Down End.
The A303 is a trunk road in southern England, running between Basingstoke in Hampshire and Honiton in Devon via Stonehenge. Connecting the M3 and the A30, it is part of one of the main routes from London to Devon and Cornwall. It is a primary A road throughout its length, passing through five counties.
Ilminster is a minster town and civil parish in the South Somerset district of Somerset, England, with a population of 5,808. Bypassed in 1988, the town now lies just east of the junction of the A303 and the A358. The parish includes the hamlet of Sea.
Martock is a large village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated on the edge of the Somerset Levels 7 miles (11.3 km) north west of Yeovil in the South Somerset district. The parish includes Hurst, approximately one mile south of the village, and Bower Hinton, which is located at the western end of the village and bounded by Hurst and the A303. Martock has a population of 4,766 and was historically a market town.
Langport is a town and civil parish in Somerset, England, 5 miles (8 km) west of Somerton. The parish, which covers only part of the town, has a population of 3,578. Langport is contiguous with Huish Episcopi, a separate parish that includes much of the town's outskirts.
Compton Pauncefoot is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated beside the A303 road, 5 miles (8.0 km) south west of Wincanton in the South Somerset district. The parish had a population of 139 in 2011. The civil parish also includes the village with Blackford and therefore population is based on the two villages together. Blackford parish was merged with Compton Pauncefoot on 1 April 1933. The civil parish holds a Parish Meeting twice a year and has no Parish Council.
Drayton is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, focussed less than a mile from Curry Rivel and five miles southwest of Somerton in the South Somerset district. It adjoins the River Isle, near its confluence with the Parrett, and the former Westport Canal. The parish includes the hamlet of Midelney.
Haselbury Plucknett is a village and civil parish on the River Parrett in Somerset, England, situated 6 miles (9.7 km) south west of Yeovil in the South Somerset district. The village has a population of 744.
Holton is a village and parish in Somerset, England, situated on the A303 road 2 miles (3.2 km) south west of Wincanton in the South Somerset district. The village has a population of 238.
Lopen is a village and civil parish in the South Somerset district of Somerset, England, situated 8 miles (12.9 km) west of Yeovil. The village has a population of 260 people.
Barton Stacey is a village and undulating civil parish, which includes the hamlets of Bransbury, Newton Stacey, Drayton and Cocum, in the Test Valley district of Hampshire, England, centred about 7 miles (11 km) south-east of Andover. It is bounded to the north by the estate of Drayton Lodge, and, to the south, by the minor A30 road; both being east–west routes, and connected by The Street/Cocum Road, the main road that bisects the village. The distance between the A303 and A30 at this point is 2 miles (3.2 km), which is twice the width of the parish.
Blackford is a village and former civil parish in the county of Somerset, England, beside the A303 road, 4 miles (6.4 km) south west of Wincanton. There are two other places called Blackford in Somerset: one is a village near Wedmore, the other a tiny hamlet in Selworthy parish between Porlock and Minehead.
West Chinnock is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of West and Middle Chinnock, in the Somerset district, in the ceremonial county of Somerset, England. It is 4 miles (6.4 km) north east of Crewkerne. It occupies a central position east of the road that links Crewkerne to the A303 road and is mainly south of a brook that feeds nearby into the Parrett. The village forms the civil parish of West and Middle Chinnock with the neighbouring village of Middle Chinnock. The parish has a population of 592.
South Petherton is a large village and civil parish in the South Somerset district of Somerset, England, located 5 miles (8 km) east of Ilminster and 5 miles (8 km) north of Crewkerne. The parish had a population of 3,737 in 2021 and includes the smaller village of Over Stratton and the hamlets of Compton Durville, Drayton, Wigborough and Yeabridge. The River Parrett forms the eastern boundary of the parish. The village is approximately 2 miles (3 km) from East Lambrook, Martock and Lopen.
Wigborough Manor House is a manor house in South Petherton, Somerset, England. It was partly built in 1585, although it was never completed to the original designs and was subsequently modified. It has been designated as a Grade I listed building.
The earliest known infrastructure for transport in Somerset is a series of wooden trackways laid across the Somerset Levels, an area of low-lying marshy ground. To the west of this district lies the Bristol Channel, while the other boundaries of the county of Somerset are along chains of hills that were once exploited for their mineral deposits. These natural features have all influenced the evolution of the transport network. Roads and railways either followed the hills, or needed causeways to cross the Levels. Harbours were developed, rivers improved, and linked to sources of traffic by canals. Railways were constructed throughout the area, influenced by the needs of the city of Bristol, which lies just to the north of Somerset, and to link the ports of the far south-west with the rest of England.
The Hundred of North Petherton is one of the 40 historical Hundreds in the ceremonial county of Somerset, England, dating from before the Norman conquest. Although the Hundreds have never been formally abolished, their functions ended with the establishment of county courts in 1867 and the introduction of districts by the Local Government Act 1894. The name of the hundred derives from the name of the large royal estate that covered much of the area in 1086, recorded variously as Nortpetret in the Domesday Book, Nortpedret in Liber Exoniensis and Nort Peretu in the associated tax returns. This, in turn, was derived from the area's location to the northern end of the River Parrett.
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