Paradise Peak | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Elevation | 6,050 ft (1,844 m) [1] [2] |
Prominence | 1,100 ft (335 m) [2] |
Parent peak | Hearth Mountain (6,182 ft) [3] [2] |
Isolation | 2.54 mi (4.09 km) [2] |
Coordinates | 60°16′00″N149°11′34″W / 60.2667352°N 149.1927039°W [4] |
Geography | |
Country | United States |
State | Alaska |
Borough | Kenai Peninsula |
Protected area | Chugach National Forest [3] |
Parent range | Kenai Mountains [3] |
Topo map | USGS Seward B-6 |
Climbing | |
First ascent | 1969 Grace Hoeman [5] |
Paradise Peak is a 6,050-foot-elevation (1,844-meter) mountain summit in Alaska, United States.
Paradise Peak is located 14 miles (23 km) northeast of Seward in the Kenai Mountains, on land managed by Chugach National Forest. [3] Precipitation runoff and glacial meltwater from the mountain's slopes drains to Kenai Lake via the Snow River. Although modest in elevation, topographic relief is significant as the summit rises over 4,800 feet (1,463 m) above Paradise Valley in 1.5 miles (2.4 km). The mountain is named in association with Paradise Valley which it borders, and the toponym was officially adopted in 1971 by the United States Board on Geographic Names. [4] The first ascent of the summit was made on June 29, 1969, by Grace Hoeman via the West Ridge. [6] [7]
Based on the Köppen climate classification, Paradise Peak is located in a tundra climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. [8] Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Kenai Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below 0 °F with wind chill factors below −10 °F. This climate supports several glaciers on the peak's slopes, two of which are unofficially named Fireside Glacier and Hearth Glacier.
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Mount Abbe is an 8200+ feet double summit mountain located in the Fairweather Range of the Saint Elias Mountains, in southeast Alaska. The peak is situated near the terminus of the Johns Hopkins Glacier, within Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, 100 mi (161 km) northwest of Juneau, and 8.2 mi (13 km) northeast of Mount Orville. Although modest in elevation, relief is significant since the mountain rises up from tidewater in less than two miles. Mount Abbe is often seen and photographed with the Johns Hopkins Glacier, which is a popular destination for cruise ships. The mountain was named in 1936 by William Osgood Field and William Skinner Cooper, of the American Geographical Society, for Cleveland Abbe Jr., (1872-1934), an American geographer. Abbe received a Ph.D. in 1898 from Johns Hopkins University. The Gilman Glacier and Clark Glacier on the mountain's slopes were named for Daniel Coit Gilman, the institution's first president, and William Bullock Clark who was a professor of geology at the university. The mountain's name was officially adopted in 1937 by the United States Geological Survey. The first ascent of the south summit was made June 11, 1977, by Jim Wickwire and Dusan Jagersky via the Southeast Face. Three days later, Dusan Jagersky was killed while descending an unnamed peak. The first ascent of the north summit was made July 14, 1991, by Walter Gove and William Pilling. The months May through June offer the most favorable weather for climbing Mount Abbe, but it's a challenging climb in any conditions, with few attempts.
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