Parahancornia fasciculata

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Parahancornia fasciculata
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Parahancornia
Species:
P. fasciculata
Binomial name
Parahancornia fasciculata
Synonyms [1]
  • Couma fasciculata(Poir.) Benoist
  • Hancornia amapaHuber
  • Macoubea fasciculata(Poir.) Lemée
  • Malouetia lactifluaMiers
  • Parahancornia amapa(Huber) Ducke
  • Tabernaemontana fasciculataPoir.
  • Tabernaemontana lactifluaMiers
  • Thyrsanthus fasciculatus(Poir.) Miers

Parahancornia fasciculata is a flowering plant native to rainforest in South America. The latex from the tree is used in traditional medicine. [2]

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Apocynaceae is a family of flowering plants that includes trees, shrubs, herbs, stem succulents, and vines, commonly known as the dogbane family, because some taxa were used as dog poison. Members of the family are native to the European, Asian, African, Australian, and American tropics or subtropics, with some temperate members. The former family Asclepiadaceae is considered a subfamily of Apocynaceae and contains 348 genera. A list of Apocynaceae genera may be found here.

<i>Alstonia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Alstonia is a widespread genus of evergreen trees and shrubs, of the family Apocynaceae. It was named by Robert Brown in 1811, after Charles Alston (1685–1760), professor of botany at Edinburgh from 1716 to 1760.

<i>Solanum pseudocapsicum</i> Species of plant

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<i>Dyera costulata</i> Species of tree in the family Apocynaceae

Dyera costulata, the jelutong, is a species of tree in the family Apocynaceae. It grows to approximately 60 metres (200 ft) tall with diameters of 2 metres, or even to 80 m (260 ft) tall with diameters to 3 m (10 

<i>Gomphocarpus physocarpus</i> Species of flowering plant

Gomphocarpus physocarpus, commonly known as hairy balls, balloonplant, balloon cotton-bush, bishop's balls, nailhead, or swan plant, is a species of plant in the family Apocynaceae, related to the milkweeds. The plant is native to southeast Africa, but it has been widely naturalized. It is often used as an ornamental plant.

<i>Parsonsia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Parsonsia is a genus of woody vines in the family Apocynaceae. Species occur throughout Indomalaya, Australasia and Melanesia.

<i>Parahancornia</i> Genus of plants

Parahancornia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1922. It is native to South America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rauvolfioideae</span> Subfamily of flowering plants

Rauvolfioideae is a subfamily of the flowering plant family Apocynaceae. Many species are woody lianas, others are shrubs or perennial herbs.

Alstonia boonei is a very large, deciduous, tropical-forest tree belonging to the Dogbane Family (Apocynaceae). It is native to tropical West Africa, with a range extending into Ethiopia and Tanzania. Its common name in the English timber trade is cheese wood, pattern wood or stool wood while its common name in the French timber trade is emien.

<i>Hemidesmus</i> Genus of flowering plants

Hemidesmus is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described in 1810. It is native to the Indian Subcontinent.

  1. Hemidesmus cordatus(Poir.) Schult. - India
  2. Hemidesmus indicus(L.) R. Br. ex Schult. - Pakistan, India, Bangladesh
  1. Hemidesmus indicus var. pubescensHook.f., syn of Finlaysonia wallichii(Wight) Venter
  2. Hemidesmus pubescensWight & Arn., syn of Finlaysonia wallichii(Wight) Venter
  3. Hemidesmus wallichiiWight, syn of Finlaysonia wallichii(Wight) Venter
<i>Condylocarpon</i> Genus of plants

Condylocarpon is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1822. It is primarily native to South America, though found also in Trinidad & Tobago and Nicaragua.

<i>Kopsia singapurensis</i> Species of plant

Kopsia singapurensis is a species of plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is native to Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. It is threatened by habitat loss. It can grow up to five metres tall. When the plant is cut, white latex is produced. The flower has five petals. In Singapore, the tree can only be found in the Nee Soon Swamp Forest. In the wild, it flowers only twice a year, but when cultivated, it is free-flowering if grown under the right conditions.

<i>Macoubea</i> Genus of plants

Macoubea is a genus of plant in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1775. It is native to South America and Central America.

Spongiosperma is a genus of plant in family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1988. It is native to the South America, nations of Venezuela, Colombia, and Brazil.

<i>Cosmostigma</i> Genus of plants

Cosmostigma is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1834. It is native to tropical and subtropical Asia.

  1. Cosmostigma cordatum(Poir.) M.R.Almeida - India, Sri Lanka
  2. Cosmostigma hainanenseTsiang - Hainan Province in China
  3. Cosmostigma philippinenseSchltr. - Philippines
<i>Orthosia</i> (plant) Genus of flowering plants

Orthosia is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1844.

<i>Streptocaulon</i> Genus of plants

Streptocaulon is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1834. It is native to India, China and Southeast Asia.

<i>Tabernaemontana africana</i> Species of plant

Tabernaemontana africana is a species of plant in the Apocynaceae family. It is found in tropical Africa. It is an evergreen perennial shrub with a maximum height of 6 meters. The plant can be used to produce latex, soap and dye.

<i>Vernonia fasciculata</i> Species of plant

Vernonia fasciculata, the smooth ironweed or common ironweed, or prairie ironweed is a species of perennial plant in the family Asteraceae. It is native to Manitoba in Canada and the north-central U.S.A.

References

  1. The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species , retrieved 5 June 2016
  2. Murilo da Serra Silva; Alfredo Celso Fantini; Patricia Shanley (2011), "Látex de amapá (Parahancornia fasciculata (Poir) Benoist, Apocynaceae): remédio e renda na floresta e na cidade; Latex of amapa (Parahancornia fasciculata (Poir) Benoist, Apocynaceae): remedy and income in the forest and in the town", Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. Ciências Humanas, doi: 10.1590/S1981-81222011000200003