Parides bunichus

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Parides bunichus
Paridesbunichusdamocrates(Guenee, 1872)Male.JPG
P. b. damocrates, male
Parides bunichus - Castelnau.jpg
P. b. chamissonia
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Papilionidae
Genus: Parides
Species:
P. bunichus
Binomial name
Parides bunichus
(Hübner, [1821]) [1]
Synonyms
  • Menelaides bunichusHübner, [1821]
  • Papilio ascalusGodart, [1924]
  • Papilio chamissoniaEschscholtz, 1821
  • Papilio echedorusBoisduval, 1836
  • Papilio eurydorusLucas, 1852
  • Papilio archimidesLarrañaga, 1923
  • Papilio campeiroFoetterle, 1902
  • Parides chamissonia
  • Parides diodorus
  • Papilio perrhebusBoisduval, 1836
  • Parides perrhebus

Parides bunichus is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found in Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina and Uruguay.

Contents

The larva is brownish black, with an oblique white band, extending laterally from the 6th segment to the tubercle on the 7th. The pupal stage lasts three weeks.

The butterfly is very common and is one of the earliest spring species (August). From August to April there are at least three generations.

P. b. bunichus Hubner1821SammlExotSchmett2Plate103.jpg
P. b. bunichus

Subspecies

Status

Parides bunichus is common and not threatened. [3]

Taxonomy

Parides bunichus is a member of the ascanius species group [4] ("Fringe-spots white. Hindwing with submarginal spots and usnally also discal spots or dots, or a discal band; mostly with tail") A quadrate whitish spot in space 2 of the forewings is quite peculiar of the ascanius group [5]

The members are

Related Research Articles

<i>Parides ascanius</i> Species of butterfly

Parides ascanius, the Fluminense swallowtail, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is endemic to Brazil where it is confined to the municipalities of Atafona and Itaguaí.

<i>Parides</i> Genus of butterflies

Parides, commonly called cattlehearts, is a genus of swallowtail butterflies in the family Papilionidae. They are found in the Americas.

<i>Parides montezuma</i> Species of butterfly

Parides montezuma, the Montezuma's cattleheart, is a butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is native to the Americas.

<i>Papilio scamander</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Parides photinus</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Parides anchises</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Parides panthonus</i> Species of butterfly

Parides panthonus, the panthonus cattleheart, is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Guianas and Suriname.

<i>Parides gundlachianus</i> Species of butterfly

Parides gundlachianus, the Cuban cattleheart, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is an endemic species found only in Cuba. The name honours the Cuban naturalist Juan Gundlach.

<i>Papilio hectorides</i> Species of butterfly

Papilio hectorides is a species of Neotropical swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay and Brazil.

<i>Parides agavus</i> Species of butterfly

Parides agavus, the Agavus Cattleheart, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in Brazil, Paraguay, and north Argentina.

<i>Parides phalaecus</i> Species of butterfly

Parides phaleucas is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It was described by William Chapman Hewitson in 1869. It is found in Ecuador and Peru.

<i>Parides proneus</i> Species of butterfly

Parides proneus is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in Brazil and Paraguay.

<i>Mimoides lysithous</i> Species of butterfly

Mimoides lysithous is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Neotropical realm.

<i>Mimoides protodamas</i> Species of butterfly

Mimoides protodamas is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. The common name is false polysticto, with reference to the similarity of this species with Battus polystictus.

<i>Parides neophilus</i> Species of butterfly

Parides neophilus, the spear-winged cattleheart, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Neotropical realm.

<i>Parides tros</i> Species of butterfly

Parides tros is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Neotropical realm where it is endemic to Brazil.

<i>Parides zacynthus</i> Species of butterfly

Parides zacynthus is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Neotropical realm where it is endemic to Eastern Brazil.

<i>Protesilaus protesilaus</i> Species of butterfly

Protesilaus protesilaus is a species of butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Neotropical realm.

<i>Protesilaus helios</i> Species of butterfly

Protesilaus helios is a species of butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Neotropical realm.

<i>Eurytides thyastes</i> Species of butterfly

Eurytides thyastes is a species of butterfly found in the Neotropical realm.

References

  1. "Parides at funet". Nic.funet.fi. 2012-04-28. Retrieved 2012-06-11.
  2. Jordan, K., in Seitz, A. ( 1907) . The Macrolepidoptera of the World. 5: The Macrolepidoptera of the American faunistic region. Papilionidae 1-45. PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  3. Collins, N. Mark; Morris, Michael G. (1985). Threatened Swallowtail Butterflies of the World: The IUCN Red Data Book. Gland & Cambridge: IUCN. ISBN   978-2-88032-603-6 via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  4. Rothschild, W. and Jordan, K. (1906). A revision of the American Papilios. Novitates Zoologicae 13: 411-752. online (and as pdf) (Facsimile edition ed. P.H. Arnaud, 1967).
  5. Racheli, Tommaso an Olmisani. Luca 1998. A cladistic analysis of the genus Parides Hubner, [1819], based on androconial structures (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Neue Ent. Nachr. (Marktleuthen),41:119-131.pdf