Petrophile shirleyae

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Petrophile shirleyae
Petrophile shirleyae.jpg
Near Coolum Beach
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Petrophile
Species:
P. shirleyae
Binomial name
Petrophile shirleyae

Petrophile shirleyae is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a shrub with pinnate, needle-shaped, sharply-pointed leaves, and narrow oval heads of silky-hairy white to pale cream-coloured flowers.

Contents

Description

Petrophile shirleyae is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.3–1.2 m (1 ft 0 in – 3 ft 11 in) and has more or less glabrous leaves and branchlets. The leaves are bipinnate or tripinnate, 80–200 mm (3.1–7.9 in) long on a petiole 30–50 mm (1.2–2.0 in) long, with pinnae 30–65 mm (1.2–2.6 in) long. The flowers are arranged on the ends of branchlets in narrow oval heads 30–55 mm (1.2–2.2 in) long, sometimes in pairs, with a few broadly egg-shaped involucral bracts at the base. The flowers are up to about 12 mm (0.47 in) long, silky-hairy and white to pale cream-coloured. Flowering occurs from October to February and the fruit is a nut, fused with others in a oval head up to about 80 mm (3.1 in) long. [2]

Taxonomy

Petrophile shirleyae was first formally described in 1891 by Frederick Manson Bailey in the Botany Bulletin of the Department of Agriculture, Queensland from material collected by John Francis Shirley on Moreton Island. The specific epithet (shirleyae) honours the wife of the collector of the type material. [3]

Distribution and habitat

Petrophile shirleyae grows in sandy heath and forest in near-coastal areas of south-eastern Queensland. [2]

Conservation status

This petrophile is classified as of "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992 . [4]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Petrophile heterophylla</i> Species of shrub endemic to Western Australia

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<i>Petrophile imbricata</i> Species of shrub endemic to Western Australia

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Petrophile incurvata is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a shrub with flattened, sometimes pinnately-divided leaves with up to five sharply pointed lobes, and cylindrical to oval heads of silky-hairy, cream-coloured to yellowish-white flowers.

<i>Petrophile media</i> Species of shrub endemic to Western Australia

Petrophile media is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a low, spreading to erect shrub with needle-shaped leaves, and oval heads of hairy cream-coloured to yellow flowers.

<i>Petrophile megalostegia</i> Species of shrub endemic to Western Australia

Petrophile megalostegia is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a shrub with needle-shaped or flattened, sometimes S-shaped leaves with a sharply-pointed tip, and more or less cylindrical heads of silky-hairy, yellow to cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Petrophile prostrata</i> Species of shrub endemic to Western Australia

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<i>Petrophile recurva</i> Species of shrub endemic to Western Australia

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<i>Petrophile semifurcata</i> Species of shrub endemic to Western Australia

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<i>Petrophile serruriae</i> Species of shrub endemic to Western Australia

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<i>Petrophile striata</i> Species of shrub endemic to Western Australia

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Petrophile stricta is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, spreading shrub with needle-shaped, sharply-pointed leaves, and oval heads of hairy, pink to cream-coloured flowers.

Petrophile globifera is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a shrub with more or less cylindrical leaves and elliptic to spherical heads of cream-coloured to pale yellow flowers on the ends of branchlets.

Petrophile septemfida is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a shrub with leaves usually with seven lobes divided almost to the midrid, and spherical heads of cream-coloured to pale yellow flowers on the ends of branchlets.

References

  1. "Petrophile shirleyae". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 7 January 2021.
  2. 1 2 Foreman, David B. "Petrophile shirleyae". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 6 January 2021.
  3. "Petrophile shirleyae". APNI. Retrieved 7 January 2021.
  4. "Species profile—Petrophile shirleyae". Queensland Government Department of Environment and Science. Retrieved 7 January 2021.