Phlegmacium subfraudulosum

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Phlegmacium subfraudulosum
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Cortinariaceae
Genus: Phlegmacium
Species:
P. subfraudulosum
Binomial name
Phlegmacium subfraudulosum
(Kytöv., Liimat. & Niskanen) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
Synonyms

Cortinarius subfraudulosusKytöv., Liimat. & Niskanen (2014)

Contents

Phlegmacium subfraudulosum is a species of mushroom producing fungus in the family Cortinariaceae. [1] It was previously known as Cortinarius subfraudulosus.


Taxonomy

The species was described in 2014 and classified as Cortinarius subfraudulosus. It was placed in the subgenus Phlegmacium of the large mushroom genus Cortinarius . [2]

In 2022 the species was transferred from Cortinarius and reclassified as Phlegmacium subfoetidum based on genomic data. [3]

Etymology

The specific epithet subfraudulosus referred to its similarity to Cortinarius fraudulosus [2] (since reclassified as Phlegmacium fraudulosum). [3] With its reclassification the specific epithet was changed to subfraudulosum.

Habitat and distribution

Found in Fennoscandia and Estonia, where it grows on the ground in hemiboreal and boreal forests. [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

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Phlegmacium ponderosum, also known as the Ponderous Cortinarius, is a species of mushroom producing fungus in the family Cortinariaceae. It is very large and due to its thick stem it can be mistaken for Boletus edulis.

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Phlegmacium subrubrovelatum is a species of mushroom producing fungus in the family Cortinariaceae. It was previously known as Cortinarius subrubrovelatus.

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Phlegmacium balteaticlavatus is a species of fungus in the family Cortinariaceae.

Phlegmacium boreicyanites is a species of fungus in the family Cortinariaceae

Phlegmacium boreidionysae is a species of fungus in the family Cortinariaceae.

Phlegmacium brunneiaurantius is a species of fungus in the family Cortinariaceae.

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Phlegmacium cremeiamarescens is a species of fungus in the family Cortinariaceae. It was originally described in 2014 by the mycologists Ilkka Kytövuori, Kare Liimatainen and Tuula Niskanen who classified it as Cortinarius cremeiamarescens. It was placed in the of the large mushroom genus Cortinarius. The specific epithet cremeiamarescens refers to the fruitbody colour and the bitter-tasting cap cuticle. Phlegmacium gentianeus is a sister species with which it has been previously confused. It is found in southern Europe and western North America, where it grows in coniferous forests.

References

  1. "Species Fungorum - Phlegmacium subfraudulosum (Kytöv., Liimat. & Niskanen) Niskanen & Liimat". www.speciesfungorum.org. Retrieved 2023-01-14.
  2. 1 2 3 Liimatainen K, Niskanen T, Dima B, Kytövuori I, Ammirati JF, Frøslev TG (2014). "The largest type study of Agaricales species to date: bringing identification and nomenclature of Phlegmacium (Cortinarius) into the DNA era". Persoonia. 33: 98–140. doi:10.3767/003158514X684681. PMC   4312940 . PMID   25737596. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  3. 1 2 Liimatainen, Kare; Kim, Jan T.; Pokorny, Lisa; Kirk, Paul M.; Dentinger, Bryn; Niskanen, Tuula (2022-01-01). "Taming the beast: a revised classification of Cortinariaceae based on genomic data". Fungal Diversity. 112 (1): 89–170. doi:10.1007/s13225-022-00499-9. hdl: 2299/25409 . ISSN   1878-9129. S2CID   247098340.