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The Pasteurellaceae comprise a large family of Gram-negative bacteria. Most members live as commensals on mucosal surfaces of birds and mammals, especially in the upper respiratory tract. Pasteurellaceae are typically rod-shaped, and are a notable group of facultative anaerobes. Their biochemical characteristics can be distinguished from the related Enterobacteriaceae by the presence of oxidase, and from most other similar bacteria by the absence of flagella.
Cyclobacterium is a mesophilic, neutrophilic, chemoorganotrophic and aerobic bacterial genus from the family of Cyclobacteriaceae. Cyclobacterium bacteria occur in marine habitats
Dysgonomonas is a Gram-negative and facultatively anaerobic genus from the family of Dysgonomonadaceae which have been isolated from human sources. Dysgonomonas bacteria can cause gastroenteritis in immunocompromised persons
Bisgaardia hudsonensis is a Gram-negative and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Bisgaardia which has been isolated from the lungs of a dead ringed seal from the Eastern Hudson Bay in Canada.
Cricetibacter is a genus of bacteria from the family of Pasteurellaceae with one known species. Cricetibacter osteomyelitidis has been isolated from a European hamster with osteomyelitis.
Frederiksenia is a genus of bacteria from the family of Pasteurellaceae with one known species. Frederiksenia canicola has been isolated from the pharynx of a dog.
Lonepinella is a Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic and tannase-producing genus of bacteria from the family of Pasteurellaceae with one known species. Lonepinella koalarum has been isolated from the faeces of koalas.
Mesocricetibacter is a genus of bacteria from the family of Pasteurellaceae with one known species. Mesocricetibacter intestinalis has been isolated from the caecitis of the hamster.
Muribacter is a genus of bacteria from the class of Pasteurellaceae with one known species. Muribacter muris has been isolated from a mouse.
Necropsobacter is a Gram-negative and non-motile genus of bacteria from the family of Pasteurellaceae.
Nicoletella is a Gram-negative and non-motile genus of bacteria from the family of Pasteurellaceae with one known species. Nicoletella semolina has been isolated from the trachea of a horse from Bern in Switzerland.
Otariodibacter is a genus of bacteria from the class of Pasteurellaceae with one known species. Otariodibacter oris has been isolated from an oral swab from a Californian sea lion from the Copenhagen Zoo in Denmark.
Seminibacterium is a Gram-negative genus of bacteria from the family of Pasteurellaceae with one known species. Seminibacterium arietis has been isolated from the semen of a ram.
Testudinibacter is a genus of bacteria from the family of Pasteurellaceae with one known species. Testudinibacter aquarius has been isolated from the oral cavity of a turtle from Randers in Denmark.
Ursidibacter maritimus is a bacterium from the genus of Ursidibacter which has been isolated from the oral cavity of a polar bear from Greenland.
Vespertiliibacter is a genus of bacteria from the class of Pasteurellaceae with one known species. Vespertiliibacter pulmonis has been isolated from the lung of a bat from Berlin in Germany.
Thiococcus is a Gram-negative, non‐motile, obligately phototrophic and strictly anaerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Chromatiaceae with one known species. Thiococcus pfennigii was first isolated from salt marshes.
Atopobacter is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped and facultatively anaerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Carnobacteriaceae with one known species. Atopobacter phocae has been isolated from common seals.
Vagococcus fessus is a Gram-positive, facultatively anaerobic and coccus-shaped bacterium from the genus Vagococcus which has been isolated from a dead seal and a dead harbour porpoise.
Halocella is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, obligately anaerobic and moderately halophilic genus of bacteria from the family of Halanaerobiaceae with one known species. Halocella cellulosilytica has been isolated from the hypersaline lagoon of the Lake Syvash on the Crimea.
References
- 1 2 3 4 "Phocoenobacter". LPSN .
- ↑ "Phocoenobacter". www.uniprot.org.
- ↑ Parker, Charles Thomas; Wigley, Sarah; Garrity, George M. (2009). Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (eds.). "Taxonomy of the genus Phocoenobacter Foster et al. 2000". doi:10.1601/tx.3450.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - 1 2 Foster, G; Ross, HM; Malnick, H; Willems, A; Hutson, RA; Reid, RJ; Collins, MD (January 2000). "Phocoenobacter uteri gen. nov., sp. nov., a new member of the family Pasteurellaceae Pohl (1979) 1981 isolated from a harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena)". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 50 Pt 1: 135–9. doi: 10.1099/00207713-50-1-135 . PMID 10826796.
- ↑ "Details: DSM-15746". www.dsmz.de.
- ↑ Buller, Nicky B. (2014). Bacteria and Fungi from Fish and other Aquatic Animals, 2nd Edition: A Practical Identification Manual. CABI. ISBN 9781845938055.
