Pila virescens

Pila virescens
Shell of Pila virescens (holotype at MNHN, Paris)
Conservation status
Data Deficient  (IUCN 3.1) [1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Subclass:	Caenogastropoda
Order:	Architaenioglossa
Family:	Ampullariidae
Genus:	Pila
Species:	P. virescens
Binomial name
Pila virescens (Deshayes, 1824)
Synonyms
Ampullaria brohardiGranger, 1892 (junior synonym) Ampullaria callistomaMorelet, 1866 junior subjective synonym Ampullaria pagodaMorelet, 1865 (junior synonym) Ampullaria politaDeshayes, 1830 (unnecessary substitute name for Ampullaria virescens) Ampullaria polita var. compressaG. Nevill, 1885 (junior synonym) Ampullaria polita var. majorDautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1906 (junior synonym) Ampullaria virescensDeshayes, 1824 (original combination) Pachylabra polita(Deshayes, 1830) superseded combination Pila polita(Deshayes, 1830)

Pila virescens is a species of freshwater snail in the family Ampullariidae, the apple snails. ^[2]

Description

The shell can grow quite large, up to 95 mm, its diameter 68 mm.

(Original description in Latin of Ampullaria pagoda ) The shell is perforated, ovate-globose, and unequally rugose. It is olive-colored, longitudinally marked with a few brownish or reddish streaks, and appears purplish-violet internally. The spire is exserted, conical, and acute at the apex, displaying a purplish-blackish hue. It comprises nearly six convex whorls, with the body whorl being ventricose and then attenuated. The aperture is ovate-oblong, mediocre, and somewhat effuse at the base. The peristome is internally thickened, and the columellar margin is dilated, briefly projecting, and rubricated. The external margin is black-limbed. The operculum is testaceous and thick. ^[3]

Distribution

No type locality is given (Manila, the Philippines ?). Ampullaria pagoda has been reported in Cambodia.

References

1. Lange, C.N.; Van Damme, D. (2010). "Pila virescens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2010 e.T17279A6918822. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T17279A6918822.en . Retrieved 17 November 2021.
2. Pila virescens (Deshayes, 1824)) . 29 May 2025. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species .
3. Morelet, A. (1865). "Addition à la faune malacologique de l'Indo-Chine". Journal de Conchyliologie. 13 (2): 227. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .

• Bory de Saint-Vincent [J.B.G.M.] (ed.). (1824). Dictionnaire classique d'Histoire naturelle. Planches. Cinquième livraison. Rey et Gravier, Baudouin Frères, Paris: 10 unnumbered pls and cover
• Granger A. (1892). Description d'une nouvelle espèce d'ampullaire. Le Naturaliste. 123: 97.

External links

• Deshayes, G. P., 1830 - Histoire naturelle des vers. In: Encyclopédie méthodique, vol. 2(1), p. 1-256
• Dautzenberg, P. & Fischer, H. (1906). "Liste des Mollusques récoltés par M. H. Mansuy en Indo-Chine et au Yunnan et decription d'espèces nouvelles". Journal de Conchyliologie. 53 (4): 426.
• Nevill, G. (1885). Hand List of Mollusca in the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Part II. Gastropoda. Prosobranchia-Neurobranchia (contd.). Calcutta: Office of Superintendent of Government Printing. p. 7. Retrieved 29 May 2025.
• Morelet, A. (1866). "Diagnoses de coquilles nouvelles de l'Indo-Chine". Evue et magasin de zoologie pure et appliquée. 2 (18): 166.
• Cowie R.H. & Héros V. (2012). "Annotated catalogue of the types of Ampullariidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, with lectotype designations" (PDF). Zoosystema. 34 (4): 797. doi:10.5252/z2012n4a8.