Pilosocereus collinsii

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Pilosocereus collinsii
Pilosocereus collinsii - Jim Riley - 249733158.jpeg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Pilosocereus
Species:
P. collinsii
Binomial name
Pilosocereus collinsii
(Britton & Rose) Byles & G.D.Rowley
Synonyms
  • Cephalocereus collinsiiBritton & Rose
  • Pilocereus collinsii(Britton & Rose) F.M.Knuth

Pilosocereus collinsii is a species of cactus native to Oaxaca, Mexico. [1]

Contents

Description

Pilosocereus collinsii grows up to 3 meters tall, having slender stems 3-4 cm in diameter. Each stem has around 7 obtuse ribs. Numerous acicular spines are found on the areoles; the areoles are spaced 1.5 cm apart. Up to 5 cm long, the flowers are born on the stem tips. Fruits are globular, somewhat depressed, and 3 cm long. The black seeds are 1.5 to 2 mm long. [2]

Taxonomy

Pilosocereus collinsii was originally described in 1923 as Cephalocereus collinsii by Britton and Rose. Cephalocereus collinsii was then recombined, becoming the name Pilocereus collinsii. Finally, Pilocereus was transferred to the current genus Pilosocereus, resulting in the current name. [1] Some sources consider Pilosocereus collinsii as a synonym of Pilosocereus purpusii, however, most sources do not accept this treatment. [3]

Etymology

The specific epithet "Collinsii" refers G. N. Collins, who first reported this plant in 1902. [2]

References

  1. 1 2 "Pilosocereus collinsii (Britton & Rose) Byles & G.D.Rowley | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2025-12-21.
  2. 1 2 Britton, Nathaniel; Rose, Joseph (December 24, 1923). Cactaceae 4. p. 353.
  3. "Pilosocereus collinsii". www.llifle.net. Retrieved 2025-12-21.