Pomaderris sericea

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Pomaderris sericea
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rhamnaceae
Genus: Pomaderris
Species:
P. sericea
Binomial name
Pomaderris sericea

Pomaderris sericea, commonly known as bent pomaderris [2] or silky pomaderris, [3] is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a shrub with silky-hairy new growth, narrowly elliptic leaves and panicles of yellow flowers. It is only known from three small populations and has not been seen since 1997.

Contents

Description

Pomaderris sericea is a shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 2 m (6 ft 7 in), its new growth covered with silky, golden-brown hairs. The leaves are narrowly elliptic, 6–30 mm (0.24–1.18 in) long and 4–10 mm (0.16–0.39 in) wide, the upper surface of the leaves more or less glabrous, the lower surface covered with silky, golden-brown hairs. The flowers are yellow, borne in pyramid-shaped panicles 10–30 mm (0.39–1.18 in) long and wide, the floral cup, and sepals covered with whitish simple and star-shaped hairs. Flowering has been recorded in October and the fruit is a hairy capsule. [2] [3] [4]

Taxonomy

Pomaderris sericea was first formally described in 1951 by Norman Arthur Wakefield in The Victorian Naturalist from specimens he collected near the upper Genoa River Victoria in 1949. [5] [6] The specific epithet (sericea) means "silky". [7]

Distribution and habitat

Bent pomaderris is only known from small populations in New South Wales and Victoria where it is thought to grow in low shrubland, open forest or near the base of cliffs. The New South Wales records are from Wollemi National Park and Morton National Park and the Victorian records from Coopracambra National Park, but the species has not been recorded since 1997. [2] [3] [4] [8]

Conservation status

Pomaderris sericea is listed as "vulnerable" under the Australian Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 and the Victorian Government Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 and as "endangered" under the New South Wales Government Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016 . The main threats to the species are its small population size, limited distribution and inappropriate fire regimes. [2] [3] [4] [8]

Related Research Articles

<i>Pomaderris paniculosa</i> Species of plant

Pomaderris paniculosa, commonly known as scurfy pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is native to Australia and New Zealand. It is a shrub with hairy branchlets, round to elliptic or egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and panicles of hairy, cream-coloured to greenish, sometimes crimson-tinged flowers.

<i>Pomaderris vellea</i> Species of shrub

Pomaderris vellea, commonly known as woolly pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect shrub with curly-hairy stems, oblong to circular leaves, and dense panicles of yellow flowers.

<i>Pomaderris vacciniifolia</i> Species of shrub

Pomaderris vacciniifolia, commonly known as round-leaf pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to Victoria in Australia. It is a shrub with softly-hairy branchlets, elliptic leaves and panicles of creamy-white flowers.

<i>Pomaderris queenslandica</i> Species of flowering plant

Pomaderris queenslandica, commonly known as scant pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a shrub with woolly-hairy stems, egg-shaped to narrowly elliptic leaves, and panicles of creamy-yellow flowers.

<i>Pomaderris aurea</i> Species of shrub

Pomaderris aurea is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to Victoria, Australia. It is a shrub with hairy branchlets, egg-shaped or elliptic leaves and panicles of golden yellow flowers.

<i>Pomaderris brunnea</i> Species of shrub

Pomaderris brunnea, commonly known as rufous pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a shrub with hairy stems, elliptic to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and dense panicles of yellowish flowers.

<i>Pomaderris costata</i> Species of flowering plant

Pomaderris costata is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a spreading shrub with densely hairy branchlets, egg-shaped to elliptic leaves, and panicles of cream-coloured or white flowers.

<i>Pomaderris cotoneaster</i> Species of flowering plant

Pomaderris cotoneaster, commonly known as cotoneaster pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is an erect shrub with woolly-hairy stems, elliptic leaves, and leafy panicles of cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Pomaderris gilmourii</i> Species of shrub

Pomaderris gilmourii is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to Deua National Park in New South Wales. It is a shrub with hairy young stems, egg-shaped to elliptic leaves, and clusters of silvery buds and creamy-yellow flowers.

<i>Pomaderris helianthemifolia</i> Species of shrub

Pomaderris helianthemifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a bushy shrub with hairy young stems, narrowly elliptic to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and small panicles of hairy yellowish flowers.

<i>Pomaderris nitidula</i> Species of flowering plant

Pomaderris nitidula, commonly known as shining pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a shrub with silky-hairy young stems, elliptic to narrowly elliptic leaves, and cream-coloured flowers.

Pomaderris notata, commonly known as McPherson Range pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a shrub with woolly-hairy stems, elliptic leaves, and cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Pomaderris pallida</i> Species of plant

Pomaderris pallida, commonly known as pale pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to the south-east of continental Australia. It is a compact, rounded shrub with hairy stems, narrowly elliptic to narrowly oblong leaves and panicles of cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Pomaderris parrisiae</i> Species of plant

Pomaderris parrisiae is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to southern New South Wales. It is a shrub to small, slender tree with silvery-hairy branchlets, elliptic to lance-shaped leaves and panicles of hairy, creamy-yellow flowers.

<i>Pomaderris pauciflora</i> Species of plant

Pomaderris pauciflora is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to the south-east of continental Australia. It is a shrub with hairy stems, mostly lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and panicles of cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Pomaderris pilifera</i> Species of plant

Pomaderris pilifera is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a shrub with hairy branchlets, egg-shaped leaves, and large panicles of lemon-yellow flowers.

<i>Pomaderris reperta</i> Species of plant

Pomaderris reperta, commonly known as Denman pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of New South Wales. It is a shrub with densely rusty-hairy new growth, egg-shaped to elliptic leaves, and dense panicles of cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Pomaderris subcapitata</i> Species of plant

Pomaderris subcapitata is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a shrub with hairy stems, elliptic to egg-shaped leaves and dense clusters of cream-coloured or yellow flowers.

<i>Pomaderris velutina</i> Species of shrub

Pomaderris velutina, commonly known as velvety pomaderris or velvet pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a slender shrub with rusty-hairy young stems, egg-shaped to oblong or more or less elliptic leaves, and loose panicles of pale yellow flowers.

Pomaderris virgata, commonly known as upright pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is an erect, slender shrub with hairy branchlets, lance-shaped, narrowly elliptic or oblong leaves, and dense panicles of golden-yellow flowers.

References

  1. "Pomaderris sericea". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Harden, Gwen J. "Pomaderris sericea". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Silky Pomaderris - profile". New South Wales Government Office of Environment and Heritage. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  4. 1 2 3 Walsh, Neville G. "Pomaderris sericea". Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  5. "Pomaderris sericea". Australian Plant Name Index. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  6. Wakefield, Norman A. (1951). "New species of Pomaderris". The Victorian Naturalist. 68 (8): 140–142. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  7. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 305. ISBN   9780958034180.
  8. 1 2 "Conservation Advice for Pomaderris sericea (Bent Pomaderris)" (PDF). Australian Government Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment. Retrieved 19 April 2022.