Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice | |
---|---|
Awarded for | Rewarding those who in a general way deserve well of the pope on account of services done for the Church and its head |
Country | Holy See |
Presented by | Holy See |
Eligibility | Clergy and laity |
Status | Currently awarded |
Established | 17 July 1888 |
Current ribbon | |
Precedence | |
Next (higher) | Order of St. Sylvester |
Next (lower) | Benemerenti Medal |
Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice ("For Church and Pope" in Latin) is a decoration of the Holy See. It is currently conferred for distinguished service to the Catholic Church by lay people and clergy.
The medal was established by Leo XIII on 17 July 1888 to commemorate his golden sacerdotal jubilee and was originally bestowed on the men and women who had aided and promoted the jubilee, and by other means assisted in making the jubilee and the Vatican Exposition successful. [1]
In 1898, it became a permanent papal distinction. [2] Pius X reduced the classes to a single one in 1908. [2]
Until 1993, it was the highest honour that could be obtained by women. [3]
The cross was initially only cast in gold and silver. [2] A bronze version was added later. [2] On the medal is a cross made octangular by fleurs-de-lis fixed in the angles of the cross. The arms of the cross narrow towards the center, with slightly indented ends, approaching the form of the patonce cross. In the center of the cross is a small medal with the image of Leo XIII. The words "Leo XIII P. M. Anno X" (tenth year of his pontificate) circle the image. In the center of the reverse side are the papal emblems. The motto Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice is stamped in the circle surrounding the emblems.
On the obverse side of the medal, the branches of the cross are comets, which, with the fleurs-de-lis, form the coat of arms of the Pecci family . Stamped on the reverse side are the words "Pridie" (on the left branch), "Kal" (on the top branch), and "Januar" (on the right branch) and the year "1888" (at the foot of the cross). The medal's ribbon is red, with delicate lines of white and yellow on each border. [a] The cross is worn on the left side of the breast. [b] [4]
The current version was introduced by pope Paul VI and is only awarded in gold. The obverse depicts the Apostles Saint Peter and Saint Paul in the centre of the cross. [5] The inscription Pro Ecclesia (For Church) is stamped on the left arm, Et Pontifice (And Pope) on the right. Three small crosses are situated at the end of the left, bottom and right cross arm. During the reigns of Paul VI and John Paul II, the top arm of the cross bore the coat of arms of the reigning Pope and his name in Latin on the bottom cross arm. The decoration's ribbon is in the papal yellow and white.
This design was modified under Benedict XVI: the personal arms of the reigning pope were replaced by a small cross, while the coat of arms of the Holy See replaced the small cross on the bottom arm. [2] The name of the reigning pope no longer appears on the front. [2]
The Pontifical Equestrian Order of St. Gregory the Great was established on 1 September 1831, by Pope Gregory XVI, seven months after his election as Pope.
Branimir was a ruler of the Duchy of Croatia who reigned as duke from 879 to c. 892. His country received papal recognition as a state from Pope John VIII on 7 June 879. During his reign, Croatia retained its sovereignty from both Carolingian and Byzantine rule and became de jure independent. His rule marks the first real peak of early medieval Croatia. It was characterized by establishing closer relations with the Holy See, ecclestical re-organization in the former Roman province of Dalmatia, Christianization, and (re)construction of churches. Branimir is mentioned, for the period, in many reliable primary and secondary written and epigraphic sources.
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Nicholas Frederic Brady, Duke of the Holy Roman Church was a New York City businessman and philanthropist who was the first American to receive the Catholic honor, the Supreme Order of Christ. He was the holder of several papal honors, including being a papal duke ad personam (non-hereditary).
The Papal Seminary in Pune, India, is a Catholic educational institute whose primary function is training priests.
Dražen Kutleša is a Croatian prelate of the Catholic Church who became Archbishop of Zagreb in April 2023 after two months as archbishop coadjutor. He was the archbishop of Split-Makarska from 2022 to 2023 after serving as bishop of Poreč and Pula from 2012 to 2020.
The orders, decorations, and medals of the Holy See include titles, chivalric orders, distinctions and medals honoured by the Holy See, with the Pope as the fount of honour, for deeds and merits of their recipients to the benefit of the Holy See, the Catholic Church, or their respective communities, societies, nations and the world at large.
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Bonaventura Duda was a Croatian Franciscan, theologian, biblical scholar, and a corresponding member of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts.
Croatia–Holy See relations refer to the bilateral relationship between Croatia and the Holy See. Diplomatic relations among the two countries were established on February 8, 1992, following Croatia's independence from SFR Yugoslavia, although they date far back in history.
The Medal Pro Petri Sede, also referred to as Castelfidardo Medal, was a decoration for military merit bestowed by the Holy See in the Second Italian War of Independence during the Italian unification.
Sarita Kenedy East (1889–1961) was a rancher and philanthropist from South Texas. She played an active role in the management of her half of La Parra Ranch, and after her brother had become ill, she also leased and oversaw the management of his half of the ranch. East was called patrona for her role in ensuring the health, education, and well-being of the ranch employees and their families. She was a generous philanthropist, particularly concerning Catholic charities. East received the Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice medal from Pope Pius XII in 1952, in recognition of her service and donations to the church. Before she died, she donated $300,000 to establish a monastery in Chile for Trappist monks.
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Za to vrijeme (4. veljače 1916. godine) dobio je zlatnu kolajnu "Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice" od pape Benedikta XV. za svoje zasluge na književnom polju.
Inače, 1999. godine, đakovački i srijemski biskup Marin Srakić uručio je fra Marku Maloviću, tadašnjem gvardijanu Samostana sv. Ivana Kapistrana, Papino odlikovanje "Za Crkvu i Papu" (Pro Ecclesia Et Pontifice), u tijeku koncelebriranoga misnog slavlja u istoimenoj iločkoj crkvi.
Zlatno odličje Pro ecclesia et pontifice pape Ivana Pavla 2. za doprinos sakralnoj glazbi (2003.)
...najvažnije je došlo od pape Benedikta XVI – Pro Ecclesia et pontifice – koje mu je uručio kardinal Josip Bozanić u povodu 60. obljetnice svećeništva.