Prunus sect. Prunus

Prunus sect. Prunus
Prunus salicina
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Order:	Rosales
Family:	Rosaceae
Genus:	Prunus
Subgenus:	Prunus subg. Prunus
Section:	Prunus sect. Prunus
Type species
Prunus domestica L.
Species
See text.

Prunus sect. Prunus is a section of Prunus subg. Prunus. It contains species of Eurasian plum. ^[1]

Species

Species in this section includes: ^{[2] [3]}

• Prunus bokhariensis ^[4]
• Prunus cerasifera – cherry plum
• Prunus cocomilia – Italian plum, cuckoo's apple
• Prunus consociiflora ^{[4] [5]} – Hubei plum
• Prunus darvasica – Darwaz plum
• Prunus divaricata ^[2] – wild cherry plum
• Prunus domestica – European plum
• Prunus ramburii – sloe of Sierra Nevada (Spanish : endrino de Sierra Nevada)
• Prunus salicina – Chinese plum, Japanese plum
• Prunus simonii – apricot plum
• Prunus sogdiana ^[2] – Sogdian plum
• Prunus spinosa – sloe
• Prunus tadzhikistanica – Tajik plum
• Prunus ursina ^[2] – bear's plum
• Prunus ussuriensis ^[2] – Manchurian plum
• Prunus vachuschtii – alucha

Hybrid species (some of them are hybrids with species of other sections):

• Prunus × blireiana – double-flowering plum (P. cerasifera × P. mume )
• Prunus × cistena – purple-leaf sand cherry (P. cerasifera × P. pumila）
• Prunus × ferganica – Fergana plum (P. divaricata × P. ulmifolia )
• Prunus × foveata – pitted-stone plum
• Prunus × fruticans (P. spinosa × P. insititia)
• Prunus × macedonica – Macedonian plum (P. cerasifera × P. cocomilia)
• Prunus × rossica – Russian plum (P. cerasifera × P. salicina)
• Prunus × simmleri ^[6] (P. cerasifera × P. spinosa)

The taxonomic position of P. brigantina is disputed. It is grouped with species of Prunus sect. Prunus according to chloroplast DNA sequences, ^[2] but more closely related to species of Prunus sect. Armeniaca according to nuclear DNA sequences. ^[7]

References

1. Shi, Shuo; Li, Jinlu; Sun, Jiahui; Yu, Jing; Zhou, Shiliang (2013). "Phylogeny and classification of Prunus sensu lato (Rosaceae)" . Journal of Integrative Plant Biology. 55 (11): 1069–1079. doi:10.1111/jipb.12095. ISSN   1744-7909. PMID   23945216.
2. Reales, Antonio; Sargent, Daniel J.; Tobutt, Ken R.; Rivera, Diego (2010-01-01). "Phylogenetics of Eurasian plums, Prunus L. section Prunus (Rosaceae), according to coding and non-coding chloroplast DNA sequences" . Tree Genetics & Genomes. 6 (1): 37–45. doi:10.1007/s11295-009-0226-9. ISSN   1614-2950. S2CID   31215875.
3. Черепанов, С.К. (1995). Сосудистые растения России и сопредельных государств (в пределах бывшего СССР). Санкт-Петербург: Мир и семья.
4. Chin, Siew-Wai; Shaw, Joey; Haberle, Rosemarie; Wen, Jun; Potter, Dan (2014-07-01). "Diversification of almonds, peaches, plums and cherries – Molecular systematics and biogeographic history of Prunus (Rosaceae)" . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 76: 34–48. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.02.024. ISSN   1055-7903. PMID   24631854.
5. "Prunus consociiflora". Trees and Shrubs Online. Retrieved 2021-02-18.
6. Palézieux, Philippe de (1920). "Prunus simmleri". Le Monde des plantes. Intermédiaire des Botanistes. Revue internationale paraissant tous les deux mois. Bibliographie, Informations, Renseignements, Offres, Demandes, Échanges. 21 (12): 4–5.
7. Liu, Shuo; Decroocq, Stephane; Harte, Elodie; Tricon, David; Chague, Aurelie; Balakishiyeva, Gulnara; Kostritsyna, Tatiana; Turdiev, Timur; Saux, Marion Fisher-Le; Dallot, Sylvie; Giraud, Tatiana (2021-01-05). "Genetic diversity and population structure analyses in the Alpine plum (Prunus brigantina Vill.) confirm its affiliation to the Armeniaca section". Tree Genetics & Genomes. 17 (1): 2. doi:10.1007/s11295-020-01484-6. ISSN   1614-2950. S2CID   230795948.