R.E. Burger Power Station

Last updated
R.E. Burger Power Station
R.E. Burger Power Station
CountryUnited States
Location Mead Township, Belmont County, near Shadyside, Ohio
Coordinates 39°54′34″N80°45′37″W / 39.90944°N 80.76028°W / 39.90944; -80.76028
StatusDecommissioned
Commission date Unit 1: 1944
Unit 2: 1947
Unit 3: 1950
Units 4–5: 1955
Decommission dateUnits 1–2: 1995
Units 4–5: 2010
Unit 3: 2011
Owner FirstEnergy
OperatorFirstEnergy
Thermal power station
Primary fuel Coal
Cooling sourceOhio River
Power generation
Nameplate capacity 568 MW

R.E. Burger Power Station was a 568 megawatt (MW), coal power plant located south of Shadyside, Ohio in Belmont County, Ohio. The plant closed in 2011. It was operated by FirstEnergy.

Contents

History

R.E. Burger was constructed in the 1940s to meet industrial demand for power generation during World War II. [1] Unit 1 went into operation in 1944 and Unit 2 came online in 1947 at a cost of $5 million. [2] [3] [4] Both units had a capacity of 65 MW. [3] Unit 3, which went into operation in 1950 after two years of construction, had a generating capacity of 100 MW. [5] The unit cost $12 million to construct and was financed from the issuing of Ohio Edison stock by Lehman Brothers. [1] [5] Units 4 and 5 started generating electricity in 1955 and each had a generating capacity of 135 MW. The cost to construct both units totaled $43.2 million. [6] The plant is named after R.E. Burger, a former chairman of Ohio Public Service Company and later Ohio Edison. [5]

Environmental mitigation and testing

In 1991, R.E. Burger was an experimental site for clean coal technology by Ohio Edison with sponsorship from the United States Department of Energy. A SOx-NOx Rox Box (SNRB) developed by Babcock & Wilcox simultaneously removed sulfur dioxide (SO
2
), nitrogen oxide (NOx), and particulates at the same time in a 5 MW unit. [7] Sorbent Technologies developed and demonstrated a jet-engine filter for pollution control at R.E. Burger in 1994. [8] In that same year, R.E. Burger incinerated refuse-derived fuel in Unit 2 as a test run to see if fuel costs and emissions could be reduced. [9] FirstEnergy assumed ownership of R.E. Burger in 1997 following a merger between Ohio Edison and Centerior Energy. [10] In 2004, an Electro-Catalytic Oxidation (ECO) scrubber, designed by Powerspan to reduce SO
2
and mercury emissions, was tested at R.E. Burger with a generating capacity of 50 MW. [11] FirstEnergy announced in 2007 to install ECO scrubbers to Units 4 and 5 with a planned start-up scheduled for 2011. [12] Between 2006 and 2010, R.E. Burger was a test site for the Midwest Regional Carbon Sequestration Partnership's (MRCSP) carbon sequestration project. The project tested the potential of capturing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and injecting it into geologic rock acting as a storage well. [13]

Retirement, demolition, and future plans

Ohio Edison shut down Units 1 and 2 in 1995 as the enforcement of the Clean Air Act's 1990 amendments meant that both units were in non-compliance and the cost to retrofit outweighed the benefits. [14] [15] FirstEnergy had plans in 2009 to convert R.E. Burger into a biomass plant to remain profitable in the face of cheaper natural gas prices and lower demand for electricity during the Great Recession. [16] [17] The costs to convert into a biomass plant was $130 million cheaper compared to installing industrial scrubbers to reduce pollution. Unfortunately, the economics to continue running R.E. Burger remained futile and FirstEnergy closed two units at the end of 2010. [17] The final unit, Unit 3, retired in 2011 due to stricter environmental rules. [2]

Demolition of R.E. Burger began in 2015 after four years of decommissioning. [2] Demolition was completed in July 2016 when the plant's 854 feet (260.3 m) smokestack was imploded using explosive charges. [18] Thailand-based chemical company PTT Global Chemical bought 168 acres of the former remediated R.E. Burger site from FirstEnergy for $13.8 million in 2017 to construct an ethane cracker plant. [19]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Drax Power Station</span> Biomass power station in North Yorkshire

Drax power station is a large biomass power station in Drax, North Yorkshire, England. It has a 2.6 GW capacity for biomass and had a 1.29 GW capacity for coal that was retired in 2021. Its name comes from the nearby village of Drax. It is situated on the River Ouse between Selby and Goole. Its generating capacity of 3,906 megawatts (MW), which includes the shut down coal units, is the highest of any power station in the United Kingdom, providing about 6% of the United Kingdom's electricity supply.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fossil fuel power station</span> Facility that burns fossil fuels to produce electricity

A fossil fuel power station is a thermal power station which burns a fossil fuel, such as coal, oil, or natural gas, to produce electricity. Fossil fuel power stations have machinery to convert the heat energy of combustion into mechanical energy, which then operates an electrical generator. The prime mover may be a steam turbine, a gas turbine or, in small plants, a reciprocating gas engine. All plants use the energy extracted from the expansion of a hot gas, either steam or combustion gases. Although different energy conversion methods exist, all thermal power station conversion methods have their efficiency limited by the Carnot efficiency and therefore produce waste heat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">FirstEnergy</span> American electric utility

FirstEnergy Corp. is a privately owned electric utility headquartered in Akron, Ohio. It was established when Ohio Edison merged with Centerior Energy in 1997. Its subsidiaries and affiliates are involved in the distribution, transmission, and generation of electricity, as well as energy management and other energy-related services. Its ten electric utility operating companies comprise one of the United States' largest investor-owned utilities, based on serving 6 million customers within a 65,000-square-mile (170,000 km2) area of Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Virginia, Maryland, New Jersey, and New York. Its generation subsidiaries control more than 16,000 megawatts of capacity, and its distribution lines span over 194,000 miles. In 2018, FirstEnergy ranked 219 on the Fortune 500 list of the largest public corporations in the United States by revenue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coal pollution mitigation</span>

Coal pollution mitigation, sometimes labeled as clean coal, is a series of systems and technologies that seek to mitigate health and environmental impact of burning coal for energy. Burning coal releases harmful substances that contribute to air pollution, acid rain, and greenhouse gas emissions. Mitigation includes precombustion approaches, such as cleaning coal, and post combustion approaches, include flue-gas desulfurization, selective catalytic reduction, electrostatic precipitators, and fly ash reduction. These measures aim to reduce coal's impact on human health and the environment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Liddell Power Station</span> Coal-fired power station in Australia

Liddell Power Station is a decommissioned coal-fired thermal power station that had four 500 megawatts (670,000 hp) EE steam-driven turbine alternators, providing a combined electrical capacity of 2,000 megawatts (2,700,000 hp).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William H. Zimmer Power Station</span>

The William H. Zimmer Power Station, located near Moscow, Ohio, was a 1.35-gigawatt coal power plant. Planned by Cincinnati Gas and Electric (CG&E), with Columbus & Southern Ohio Electric and Dayton Power & Light (DP&L) as its partners, it was originally intended to be a nuclear power plant. Although once estimated to be 97% complete, poor construction and quality assurance (QA) led to the plant being converted to coal-fired generation. The plant began operations in 1991. Vistra Corp. acquired ownership in 2018 and operated the plant until its closure on May 31, 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kyger Creek Power Plant</span>

Kyger Creek Power Plant is a 1.08-gigawatt, 1,086 (MW) coal-fired power station located south of Cheshire, Ohio in Gallia County, Ohio. It is operated by the Ohio Valley Electric Corporation (OVEC).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">W. H. Sammis Power Plant</span> Coal-fired power station in Jefferson County, Ohio

The W. H. Sammis Power Plant was a 2.23-gigawatt coal power plant in Stratton, Jefferson County, Ohio. The plant was operated by Energy Harbor. It began operations in 1960.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clifty Creek Power Plant</span>

Clifty Creek Power Plant is a 1,300-MW coal-fired power station located in Madison, Indiana. Clifty Creek is operated by the Indiana Kentucky Electric Corporation. It is named after Clifty Creek, which enters the Ohio River nearby.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brunner Island Steam Electric Station</span>

Brunner Island Steam Electric Station is a coal-fired, alternatively natural gas-powered electrical generation facility in York County, Pennsylvania. It occupies most of the area of the eponymous island on Susquehanna River. The power plant has three major units, which came online in 1961, 1965, and 1969, with respective generating capacities of 334 MW, 390 MW, and 759 MW. In addition, three internal combustion generators were installed in 1967. Talen Energy will stop coal use at the plant in 2028.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lambton Generating Station</span> Decommissioned coal-fired power station in Lambton County, Ontario

The Lambton Generating Station was a coal-fuelled power plant located on the St. Clair River near Corunna, Ontario, delivering up to 950 MW of power to the grid. It is owned by Ontario Power Generation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hugh L. Spurlock Generating Station</span>

The Hugh L. Spurlock Generating Station is a 1.3-gigawatt coal power plant owned and operated by the East Kentucky Power Cooperative (EKPC) located west of Maysville, Kentucky. The plant began operations in 1977.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Killen Station</span> Archaeological site in Ohio, United States

Killen Station was a 618 megawatt (MW) dual-fuel power generating facility located east of Wrightsville, Ohio in Adams County, Ohio. The power plant had two units: one coal-fired and one oil-fired. At the time of its closure, it was operated by AES Ohio Generation, a subsidiary of the AES Corporation. The plant began operations in 1982 and ceased generation on May 31, 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">J.M. Stuart Station</span>

J.M. Stuart Station was a 2.3-gigawatt coal power plant located east of Aberdeen, Ohio in Adams County, Ohio. The power plant had four units and was operated by AES Ohio Generation, a subsidiary of the AES Corporation. It began operations in 1970 and ceased on May 24, 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martin Lake Power Plant</span>

Martin Lake Power Plant is a 2,250-megawatt coal power plant located southwest of Tatum, Texas, in Rusk County, Texas. The plant is owned by Luminant. It began operations in 1977. The plant is also served by the Luminant owned Martin Lake Line, shuttling coal from nearby as well as the Powder River Basin in Wyoming via BNSF.

Sandow Power Plant was a 1.1-gigawatt coal power plant located southwest of Rockdale, Texas in Milam County, Texas. It was operated by Luminant, a subsidiary of Vistra Corp. The plant closed in 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bruce Mansfield Power Plant</span>

Bruce Mansfield Power Plant was a 2.49-gigawatt, coal power plant located in Shippingport, Pennsylvania in Beaver County, Pennsylvania. The plant was operated by FirstEnergy. It began operations in 1976 and was shut down in November 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cardinal Power Plant</span> Coal power plant in Ohio, US

Cardinal Power Plant is a 1.8-gigawatt coal power plant located south of Brilliant, Ohio, in Jefferson County, Ohio. The power plant has three units. Cardinal is co-owned with Unit 1 owned by American Electric Power's (AEP) subsidiary, AEP Generation Resources. Units 2–3 are owned by Buckeye Power, a utility cooperative. It began operations in 1967.

Picway Power Plant was a 220 megawatt (MW) coal power plant located west of Lockbourne in Pickaway County, Ohio. The plant generated electricity from 1926 until its closure in 2015. It was operated by American Electric Power (AEP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conesville Power Plant</span> Coal power plant in Coshocton County, Ohio

Conesville Power Plant was a 2-gigwatt, coal power plant located east of Conesville, Ohio in Coshocton County, Ohio. Its units were co-owned at the time of its closing by American Electric Power (AEP) and AES Ohio Generation. All plant operations were handled by AEP. Conesville began operations in 1957 and ceased generation in April 2020.

References

  1. 1 2 "Ohio Edison Company – Lehman Brothers Collection". Harvard Business School. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 Young, Jennifer (July 29, 2016). "FirstEnergy Completes Demolition of R.E. Burger Power Station". FirstEnergy. Retrieved October 30, 2017.
  3. 1 2 "New Power Plant To Aid City". The Evening Independent. December 18, 1947. p. 1 & 14. Retrieved April 30, 2018 via https://www.newspapers.com/.{{cite news}}: External link in |via= (help)
  4. "Sanduskians Attend Dedication Service Of New OPS Turbine". The Sandusky Register. December 19, 1947. p. 11. Retrieved April 30, 2018 via https://www.newspapers.com/.{{cite news}}: External link in |via= (help)
  5. 1 2 3 "Mayors, Press View New Giant Ohio Edison Power Unit at Company's Plant Near Bellaire". The Marion Star. August 1, 1950. p. 4. Retrieved April 30, 2018 via https://www.newspapers.com/.{{cite news}}: External link in |via= (help)
  6. "Huge Power Plant To Be Dedicated". Akron Beacon Journal. October 21, 1954. p. 52. Retrieved November 30, 2018 via https://www.newspapers.com/.{{cite news}}: External link in |via= (help)
  7. Dalton, Stuart M.; Toole-O'Neil, Barbara; Gullett, Brian K.; Drummond, Charles J. (August 1992). "Summary of the 1991 EPRI/EPA/DOE SO2 Control Symposium". Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association. 42 (8): 1115. doi:10.1080/10473289.1992.10467057.
  8. Gerdel, Thomas W. (September 22, 1994). "Takeoff Tamers Twinsburg Firm Faces Challenge of Building First Jet-Engine Filter". The Plain Dealer. p. 1C. Retrieved January 18, 2018 via https://www.newsbank.com/.{{cite news}}: External link in |via= (help)
  9. Benton, James C. (October 18, 1994). "Discovering Trash's Worth \ Ohio Edison Shreds, Compacts Waste from Medina for Test Run in Belmont Burner". Akron Beacon Journal. p. C1. Retrieved January 18, 2018 via https://www.newsbank.com/.{{cite news}}: External link in |via= (help)
  10. "FirstEnergy to Cut More Jobs". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. November 11, 1997. pp. C-1.
  11. Boyle, Phillip D. (November 2005). "Multi-Pollutant Control Technology for Coal-Fired Power Plants" (PDF). Powerspan Corp. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  12. Kenney, Brad (May 31, 2007). "FirstEnergy To Install Powerspan's Emission Control Technology". IndustryWeek. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  13. Ball, David (January 4, 2011). "Appalachian Basin-R.E. Burger Plant Geologic CO2 Sequestration Field Test" (PDF). Battelle. Ohio EPA. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  14. "Business Briefs". The Plain Dealer. February 26, 1995. p. 5H. Retrieved January 18, 2018 via https://www.newsbank.com/.{{cite news}}: External link in |via= (help)
  15. Hamilton, Lisa Ann; Valova, Radina; Rábago, Karl R. (March 2017). "Transition Support Mechanisms for Communities Facing Full or Partial Coal Power Plant Retirement in New York" (PDF). Pace Energy and Climate Center for Environmental Defense Fund. p. 20. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  16. Downing, Bob (April 1, 2009). "FirstEnergy power plant switching to biomass fuel". Akron Beacon Journal. Ohio.com. Retrieved October 30, 2017.
  17. 1 2 Funk, John (November 17, 2010). "FirstEnergy abandons plan to burn wood, will close boilers at R.E. Burger plant". The Plain Dealer. Cleveland.com. Retrieved October 30, 2017.
  18. Board, Glynis (July 29, 2016). "Thousands Gather to Witness Smokestack Demolition". West Virginia Public Broadcasting. Retrieved October 30, 2017.
  19. Funk, John (July 12, 2017). "Ohio ethane cracker plant closer to reality on former FirstEnergy property". The Plain Dealer. Cleveland.com. Retrieved October 30, 2017.