Rabiria gens

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Monument of Gaius Rabirius Hermodorus, Rabiria Demaris, and Usia Prima, priestess of Isis. Located on the Via Appia, probably dating to the late first century BC. The original is at the Palazzo Massimo alle Terme in Rome Grave monument of Gaius Rabirius Hermodorus, Rabiria Demaris, and Usia Prima.jpg
Monument of Gaius Rabirius Hermodorus, Rabiria Demaris, and Usia Prima, priestess of Isis. Located on the Via Appia, probably dating to the late first century BC. The original is at the Palazzo Massimo alle Terme in Rome

The gens Rabiria was a minor plebeian family at Ancient Rome. Although of senatorial rank, few members of this gens appear in history, and the only one known to have held any of the higher offices of the Roman state was Gaius Rabirius Postumus, who was praetor circa 48 or 47 BC. [1]

Contents

Origin

The great majority of Rabirii known from inscriptions lived in Italy, and a large family of this name seems to have lived at Tusculum, an ancient city of Latium not far from Rome. Another of the Rabirii bears the cognomen Tiburtinus, indicating that he or his ancestors probably came from Tibur, another city of northern Latium, not far from Rome and Tusculum, and strongly suggesting that the Rabirii were Latins.

Praenomina

The chief praenomina of the Rabirii are Gaius and Publius , both of which were among the most common names throughout Roman history. Other praenomina appear sporadically, including Gnaeus , Lucius , Marcus , Numerius , Quintus , and Sextus .

Members

This list includes abbreviated praenomina. For an explanation of this practice, see filiation.

Rabirii from inscriptions

See also

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References

  1. Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, vol. III, pp. 512 ("Gaius Rabirius Postumus"), 638–640 ("Gaius Rabirius, Rabirius").
  2. Cassius Dio, xxxvii. 26–28.
  3. Suetonius, "The Life of Caesar", 12.
  4. Cicero, Pro Rabirio, passim, In Pisonem, 2, De Oratore, 29.
  5. Cicero, Pro Rabirio Postumo, passim.
  6. Hirtius, De Bello Africo, 8.
  7. Broughton, vol. II, p. 302, supplement, p. 53.
  8. Rawson, Intellectual Life in the Late Roman Republic, pp. 23, 284.
  9. Velleius Paterculus, ii. 36, 3.
  10. Ovid, Epistulae ex Ponto, iv. 16, 5.
  11. Quintilian, x. 1. § 90.
  12. Seneca the Younger, De Beneficiis, vi. 3.
  13. Pliny the Elder, i. 28, xxviii. 74.
  14. Martial, vii. 56, x. 71.
  15. Müller, Der Archäologie der Kunst, § 190, note 3.
  16. PIR, vol. III, p. 123.
  17. 1 2 CIL X, 560.
  18. CIL I, 2851.
  19. CIL IV, 3386.
  20. NSA, 1923-118.
  21. 1 2 CIL IX, 6078,140.
  22. CIL I, 2852.
  23. InscrIt, i. 1, 19.
  24. CIL I, 2853.
  25. CIL I, 2850.
  26. CIL X, 481.
  27. 1 2 3 4 CIL VI, 17749.
  28. 1 2 3 CIL VI, 25342.
  29. 1 2 3 4 5 CIL VI, 25343, CIL VI, 25344.
  30. 1 2 AE 1979, 40.
  31. AE 2010, 1443.
  32. 1 2 CIL VI, 38817.
  33. 1 2 CIL VI, 2246.
  34. CIL X, 4247.
  35. CIL VI, 200.
  36. CIL VI, 11044.
  37. CIL XII, 4512.
  38. CIL VI, 28810.
  39. 1 2 CIL X, 2908.
  40. CIL VI, 25345, CIL VI, 34004.
  41. CIL VIII, 14663.
  42. CIL VIII, 25676.
  43. CIL VIII, 13115.
  44. CIL XV, 1397.
  45. CIL VIII, 14664.

Bibliography