Reilly, Ace of Spies

Last updated

Reilly, Ace of Spies
Sidney reilly 8.jpg
Sam Neill portraying Sidney Reilly in the television serial, Reilly, Ace of Spies (1983).
Based onAce of Spies by Robin Bruce Lockhart
Screenplay by Troy Kennedy Martin
Directed by Martin Campbell
Jim Goddard
Starring Sam Neill
Jeananne Crowley
Leo McKern
Tom Bell
Kenneth Cranham
Norman Rodway
Theme music composer Harry Rabinowitz
Dmitri Shostakovich (main theme)
No. of episodes12
Production
ProducersChris Burt
Johnny Goodman
Verity Lambert
Running time50 minutes
Production company Euston Films for Thames
Original release
Network ITV
Release5 September (1983-09-05) 
16 November 1983 (1983-11-16)

Reilly, Ace of Spies is a 1983 British television programme dramatizing the life of Sidney Reilly, a Russian-born adventurer who became one of the greatest spies ever to work for the United Kingdom and the British Empire. Among his exploits, in the early 20th century, were the infiltration of the German General Staff in 1917 and a near-overthrow of the Bolsheviks in 1918. His reputation with women was as legendary as his genius for espionage.

Contents

The series was written by Troy Kennedy Martin, and based on the 1967 book Ace of Spies by Robin Bruce Lockhart, whose father R. H. Bruce Lockhart was one of Reilly's fellow spies. [1] Sam Neill stars as the eponymous character. [2] The theme music is the romance movement from Dmitri Shostakovich's The Gadfly Suite, though Shostakovich is not actually credited (Harry Rabinowitz is credited with the music). [3] [4]

Episodes

There are 12 episodes, each approximately 50 minutes in length, except Episode 1, which is approximately 80 minutes).

TitleDirected by:Written by:Original air date
1"An Affair with a Married Woman" Jim Goddard Troy Kennedy Martin 5 September 1983 (1983-09-05)
1901: Bearing top secret Russian oil industry surveys, "Professor" Sigmund Rosenblum is taken from a train and held under house arrest in Baku, Russian Empire. Margaret Reilly, the unhappy young wife of an elderly British clergyman, assists with Rosenblum's escape into the Caucasus, but suffers 18 months imprisonment for her efforts. After they meet again in London and reconcile, she becomes a wealthy widow and they marry. Rosenblum, enraged at the clumsy murder of his prostitute-mistress, falls afoul of the notorious arms-merchant Basil Zaharoff, but the two come to an accommodation. Rosenblum now becomes "Sidney Reilly" (one of a series of aliases) and at the behest of Captain Sir Mansfield Smith-Cumming, the British intelligence chief (known as "C"), he and Margaret embark together on a new espionage mission in the Far East.
2"Prelude to War" Martin Campbell Troy Kennedy Martin7 September 1983 (1983-09-07)
1904: Reilly — now stationed in Port Arthur, China, under cover as a shipping agent and living with a still unhappy Margaret — reluctantly assists the Japanese Empire with its surprise attack on the Russian Pacific Fleet; it is the opening salvo of the Russo-Japanese War. General Stoessel, the obtuse Russian garrison commander, refuses to believe an attack is imminent, but wants Reilly shot promptly as a spy if one does occur. After Reilly secures safe passage for the unfaithful Margaret, he is arrested by a soft-spoken Chinese police detective who endeavours to accommodate Stoessel's execution orders, but Reilly again escapes amid the mayhem.
3"The Visiting Fireman"Martin CampbellTroy Kennedy Martin14 September 1983 (1983-09-14)
1905: In Hamburg, Germany, after one British spy is killed and while another is being compromised, Reilly poses as a newly arrived welder and fireman at a Blohm and Voss armaments factory. Seducing his landlord's daughter, Reilly coldly shuts out his fellow agent and roommate, an attitude which results in his eventual suicide, but manages to secure the plans for a new naval gun that both "C" and Zaharov covet. Yet again, Reilly narrowly escapes just in time and in style, leaving mayhem in his wake.
4"Anna"Martin CampbellTroy Kennedy Martin21 September 1983 (1983-09-21)
1906: Competition for the D'Arcy oil concession in Persia, as well as his search for the absconding Margaret, takes Reilly to Paris. The Australian oil magnate is about to sign a contract with the French, but by impersonating a Catholic priest-missionary, Reilly is able to infiltrate Baron Rothschild's private yacht at Antibes and blow up the deal, promptly securing it for the British. Reilly's half-sister Anna turns up unexpectedly back in Paris (revealing some of his tangled backstory as a Russian "Jewish bastard"), but their unwholesome reunion leaves her dead by suicide and him devastated.
5"Dreadnoughts and Crosses"Jim GoddardTroy Kennedy Martin28 September 1983 (1983-09-28)
1910: Now well ensconced in high society in St Petersburg, Russia, Reilly has supposedly severed ties with British intelligence in favour of employment by German arms manufacturers. While keeping abreast of the "arms deal of the century" — the pending commission to rebuild the Tsar's navy, destroyed in Russia's late war with Japan — Reilly makes time with Nadia, unhappy wife of the influential Russian Count Massino. As British, German and American ship-builders vie for the lucrative contact, it emerges that Reilly (despite his animus against the King's man, Zaharov) is still working as an active secret agent for "C". He proposes to marry Nadia, but without benefit of divorce from Margaret, who now inconveniently arrives in town.
6"Dreadnoughts and Doublecrosses"Jim GoddardTroy Kennedy Martin5 October 1983 (1983-10-05)
1910: Reilly connives to persuade Massino to facilitate approval of a contract with Germany over one with the British firm of his arch-nemesis Zaharov. He will enrich himself while double-crossing his German employers by sending factory blueprints to the British for use in the impending war that he is certain is coming. He plans to use the huge divorce settlement he has arranged with Massino and Nadia to disguise the bribe he is paying him for assistance with the contract. It emerges that Zaharov was behind Margaret's arrival in an effort to upset the scheme. It almost works, but Margaret is coerced into disappearing by means of Reilly's gruesomely convincing threat of murder.
7"Gambit"Jim GoddardTroy Kennedy Martin12 October 1983 (1983-10-12)
1918: In Yaroslavl, Russia, Boris Savinkov schemes to coordinate an anticipated British incursion at Archangel. Traveling from Petrograd to Moscow, Reilly and his lawyer Grammaticoff are semi-officially tasked with maneuvering the newly (but uncertainly) triumphant Bolsheviks into re-entering the war against Germany. Lenin harshly rebuffs the "official" British overture, but Reilly's personal ambitions are far more audacious: with the connivance of his old friend Orlov (who has insinuated himself into the Cheka) and the Latvian Colonel Friede — and despite the outrage of Lockhart, the British Consul General — he plans to overthrow the new Soviet government and place himself in power. The assassination of the German Ambassador and a Left Socialist Revolutionary uprising, which Lenin and the ruthless Felix Dzerzhinsky manage to put down, complicate matters considerably.
8"Endgame"Jim GoddardTroy Kennedy Martin19 October 1983 (1983-10-19)
1918: Reilly's planned coup is delayed when Dzerzhinsky convinces Lenin to postpone a critical meeting of the All-Russian Congress of Soviets by 10 days. The feeble British invasion of the north leaves Savinkov desperate and bitter, but even more serious is Fanya "Fanny" Kaplan's nearly successful attempt to kill Lenin. Lockhart, Friede, Friede's sister Marie and many others are arrested in a general dragnet to roll up counter-revolutionaries. This forces Reilly and Grammaticoff to flee Moscow in favor of Petrograd where they again barely escape a Bolshevik assault on the British Consul with a suitcase filled with cash. Now on the lam, the "Ace of Spies" seems to have met with a definitive failure.
9"After Moscow"Martin CampbellTroy Kennedy Martin26 October 1983 (1983-10-26)
1918: Lenin recovers from his wounds, but 900 of his enemies die in the wake of the attempted assassination. Now safely back in London, Lockhart and Reilly face questioning from an official board of inquiry while in Moscow the Revolutionary Tribunal sentences both to death in absentia. With the advent of Armistice Day, Reilly keeps his hand in affairs by arranging a $250 million loan to the Bolsheviks, while simultaneously managing to fend off (lethally) their assassin. Among his romantic dalliances are a prostitute known as "the Plugger" (for her firearms expertise) and Caryll Houselander, a young Roman Catholic artist and psychic (who prophesies his future violent death in Russia). Reilly now resolves to leave the secret service and — with money salvaged from his late, failed coup operation — join forces with Savinkov and other anti-Bolsheviks in exile.
10"The Trust"Martin CampbellTroy Kennedy Martin2 November 1983 (1983-11-02)
1924: In Moscow, a fake anti-Bolshevik resistance organization — "The Trust" — is in reality Dzerzhinsky's new counterintelligence program; their main objective: to lure Reilly, and especially Savinkov, back into their clutches. In New York City, Reilly's primary target is Henry Ford's financial largesse. Various Russian émigrés of dubious loyalty meet their violent demise along the way. In Berlin, Reilly encounters yet another love interest, the mysterious Pepita Bobadilla. In London, a letter from the Bolsheviks purporting to incite British communists to engage in seditious activities is intercepted by "C" who is enraged since the document is an apparent forgery instigated by Reilly. Despite best efforts, the letter is released to the press resulting in a scandal that changes the national government in the October 1924 election. Meanwhile, Savinkov has taken the bait and returned to (a post-Lenin) Russia where he has been duly tried, convicted and sentenced to death.
11"The Last Journey"Jim GoddardTroy Kennedy Martin9 November 1983 (1983-11-09)
1925: Savinkov's dubious "suicide" in custody infuriates Reilly who still finds time to marry Pepita in London before travelling back through "The Window" to Petrograd to meet secretly and in person with "The Trust". There he exhorts the conspirators to establish their credibility with Western supporters by accelerating subversion in Soviet Russia including "the odd piece of terrorism". Paranoid and resentful, Stalin is alarmed to learn for the first time of Dzerzhinsky’s fake anti-Bolshevik operation and insists it be shut down immediately and Reilly arrested. Dzerzhinsky implores him not to destroy "the most successful counterespionage operation ever run", but Stalin remains adamant and Reilly is apprehended before he can slink back out of the country — an outcome he had evidently expected all along. A fake communiqué regarding the "death of an Englishman" in a Finnish border skirmish with smugglers is duly dispatched.
12"Shutdown"Martin CampbellTroy Kennedy Martin16 November 1983 (1983-11-16)
1925: With Reilly imprisoned in Moscow, Bolshevik agents raid his and Pepita's apartments in Paris and London. Dzerzhinsky interrogates Reilly and has him brutally tortured, but to little effect. Russian disinformation puts it about that Reilly is dead, but "C" doubts it. In frustration, Pepita mounts her own disinformation campaign by posting her husband's obituary which has the intended effect of ruffling feathers everywhere. "C" would like to negotiate for Reilly's release, but Prime Minister Baldwin demurs. The Trust has now finally been exposed as a false flag with its agents rolled up worldwide. Dzerzhinsky would like to keep Reilly alive as an intelligence asset, but ultimately loses his battle of wills with Stalin. Reilly is executed by sniper shot in a vast snowy field. Caryll Houselander, who has mystically shared Reilly's sufferings and death, confirms his demise to Pepita.

Cast

Critical reception

In a 1984 review for The New York Times , John Corry wrote, "much of 'Reilly' is eminently watchable simply because it is eminently watchable." He praised the production and Sam Neill's performance and summarized "a mixed bag of pleasures, but it's worth dropping in on, if not in whole, then at least in part." [2]

Awards

Won 1984 BAFTA TV Award [5]

Best Film Editors:

Home media

The series was issued on Region 1 DVD by A&E Home Entertainment, under licence from THAMES International, talkbackTHAMES and FremantleMedia Ltd on 22 February 2005. [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mansfield Smith-Cumming</span> British secret service director (1859–1923)

Captain Sir Mansfield George Smith-Cumming was a British naval officer who served as the first chief of the Secret Intelligence Service (SIS).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sidney Reilly</span> Russian-born adventurer and secret agent (1873–1925)

Sidney George Reilly, known as the "Ace of Spies", was a Russian-born adventurer and secret agent employed by Scotland Yard's Special Branch and later by the Foreign Section of the British Secret Service Bureau, the precursor to the modern British Secret Intelligence Service (MI6/SIS). He is alleged to have spied for at least four different great powers, and documentary evidence indicates that he was involved in espionage activities in 1890s London among Russian émigré circles, in Manchuria on the eve of the Russo-Japanese War (1904–05), and in an abortive 1918 coup d'état against Vladimir Lenin's Bolshevik government in Moscow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bruce Robinson</span> British screenwriter and film director

Bruce Robinson is an English actor, director, screenwriter and novelist. He wrote and directed Withnail and I (1987), a film with comic and tragic elements set in London in the late 1960s, which drew on his experiences as a struggling actor, living in poverty in Camden Town.

Troy Kennedy Martin was a Scottish-born film and television screenwriter. He created the long-running BBC TV police series Z-Cars (1962–1978), and the award-winning 1985 anti-nuclear drama Edge of Darkness. He also wrote the screenplay for the original version of The Italian Job (1969). His last film was Ferrari (2023), which was posthumously released.

<i>The Grove Family</i> British soap opera

The Grove Family was a British television series soap opera, generally regarded as the first of its kind broadcast in the UK, made and broadcast by the BBC Television Service from 1954 to 1957. The series concerned the life of the family of the title, who were named after the BBC's Lime Grove Studios where the programme was made.

David Burke is an English actor, known for playing Dr. John Watson in the initial series of Granada Television's 1980s The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, which starred Jeremy Brett in the title role. He also starred as Joseph Stalin in the last two episodes of Reilly, Ace of Spies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ethel Voynich</span> Irish writer and musician

Ethel Lilian Voynich, néeBoole was an Irish-born novelist and musician, and a supporter of several revolutionary causes. She was born in Cork, but grew up in Lancashire, England. Voynich was a significant figure, not only on the late Victorian literary scene, but also in Russian émigré circles. She is best known for her novel The Gadfly, which became hugely popular in her lifetime, especially in Soviet Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Simm</span> English actor, director and musician

John Ronald Simm is an English actor, director, and musician. He is best known for playing Sam Tyler in Life on Mars, the Master in Doctor Who, and DS Roy Grace in Grace. His other television credits include State of Play, The Lakes, Crime and Punishment, Exile, Prey, and Cracker. His film roles include Wonderland, Everyday, Boston Kickout, Human Traffic and 24 Hour Party People. He has twice been nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor and the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tom Bell (actor)</span> English actor

Thomas George Bell was an English actor on stage, film and television. He often played "menacing or seedy roles, perhaps most memorably playing sexist Detective Sergeant Bill Otley, antagonist to Helen Mirren's DCI Jane Tennison in Prime Suspect.

<i>The Gadfly</i> 1897 book by Ethel Lilian Voynich

The Gadfly is a novel by Irish-born British writer Ethel Voynich, published in 1897, set in 1840s Italy under the dominance of Austria, a time of tumultuous revolt and uprisings. The story centres on the life of the protagonist, Arthur Burton. A thread of a tragic relationship between Arthur and his love, Gemma, simultaneously runs through the story. It is a tale of faith, disillusionment, revolution, romance, and heroism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">R. H. Bruce Lockhart</span> British writer, spy and diplomat (1887-1970)

Sir Robert Hamilton Bruce Lockhart, KCMG was a British diplomat, journalist, author, and secret agent. His 1932 book Memoirs of a British Agent became an international bestseller by telling of his experiences in Russia in 1918 following the Bolshevik Revolution. He left the country after he was accused of having led a failed plot to assassinate Vladimir Lenin, the so-called Ambassadors' plot, a charge which he always denied. Later research suggests that the "Lockhart Plot" was a sting operation orchestrated by Felix Dzerzhinsky with the goal of discrediting the British and French governments.

<i>The Deadly Affair</i> 1967 film by Sidnet Lumet

The Deadly Affair is a 1967 British spy film based on John le Carré's first novel, Call for the Dead (1961). The film stars James Mason and was directed by Sidney Lumet from a script by Paul Dehn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Akashi Motojiro</span> General in the Imperial Japanese Army

Baron Akashi Motojiro was a general in the Imperial Japanese Army and the 7th Governor-General of Taiwan from 6 June 1918 to 26 October 1919.

Logie Bruce Lockhart was a Scottish schoolmaster, writer, and journalist, in his youth a Scottish international rugby union footballer and for most of his teaching career headmaster of Gresham's School.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norman Rodway</span>

Norman John Frank Rodway was an Anglo-Irish actor.

Robert Norman Bruce Lockhart, known as Robin, was a British journalist, stock broker, and author.

Harry Rabinowitz MBE was a South African-British conductor and composer of film and television music. Born in Johannesburg, South Africa, he was the son of Israel and Eva Rabinowitz. He was educated at the University of the Witwatersrand and at London's Guildhall School of Music and Drama.

Jim Goddard was an English film and TV director who was born in Battersea, London. He directed episodes of many UK TV series such as Public Eye, Callan, Special Branch, The Sweeney, The Ruth Rendell Mysteries, The Bell and Holby City. He may be best known outside England for the TV series Kennedy starring Martin Sheen or directing the film Shanghai Surprise as a vehicle for newlyweds Sean Penn and Madonna.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joanne Cole</span> British artist and illustrator

Joanne Cole was a British artist and illustrator. She most notably produced numerous children's books in the 1960s through to the 1980s. She also created artwork and puppets for British TV children's programmes. Together with husband Michael Cole they created Bod.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Cole (writer)</span> British writer

Michael Cole was a British writer. He created a number of children's programmes from the 1970s to the 1990s, including Alphabet Castle, Heads and Tails and Ragtime, for which he won a Society of Film and Television Award for Best Children's Programme. Together with his wife Joanne Cole, he created Bod, originally published as four books in 1965 and made into a TV show in the 1970s, as well as Fingerbobs and Gran.

References

  1. Billington, Michael (15 January 1984). "A Spy Story Even James Bond Might Envy". The New York Times.
  2. 1 2 Corry, John (19 January 1984). "By TV 'REILLY: ACE OF SPIES,' A SERIES". The New York Times.
  3. "BFI Screenonline: Reilly, Ace of Spies (1983)". www.screenonline.org.uk.
  4. "Harry Rabinowitz | Biography & History". AllMusic.
  5. "1984 Television Craft Film Editor | BAFTA Awards". awards.bafta.org. Retrieved 30 January 2019.
  6. Reilly, ace of spies. 7 December 2005. OCLC   57351361.